128 research outputs found

    Pediatric Bullying Education in Arkansas Baccalaureate Nursing Programs

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    Over the years, there has been an ever-increasing spotlight on the issue of bullying among adolescents. Nurses are another adult-figure, in addition to parents and teachers, that can help identify and address bullying if educated properly. The purpose of this study was to examine pediatric bullying education in Arkansas baccalaureate nursing programs. Through the use of a mixed-method approach, the newly created survey was to be completed by one faculty member from each of the 12 BSN programs in Arkansas (12 participants; 6 respondents). The paper describes the quantitative and qualitative data analysis from this non-experimental descriptive pilot study. Results displayed a positive perception among nursing faculty about pediatric bullying education; however, the occurrence (n=3; 50%) and inconsistent and non-specific nature of pediatric bullying education in Arkansas baccalaureate nursing programs indicates a need for more knowledge and research

    The Perceptions and Lived Experiences of African American Female Faculty at Predominantly White Institutions: A Phenomenological Study

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    This qualitative phenomenological approach aims to understand the perceptions and lived experiences of African-American female faculty at predominantly White institutions and the strategies used to overcome barriers. The theory guiding this study is intersectionality theory, introduced by Kimberlè Crenshaw, discovering the multilayers of discrimination that women face and providing a template to encourage antidiscrimination. This theory adequately addresses the focus of this inquiry because it highlights the discrimination often experienced by African-American female faculty and the experiences of various individuals from the targeted population. This study\u27s methodology was based on interviews with different African-American female faculty at predominantly White institutions. These interviews will include research questions specifically designed to capture the experiences of each participant. The interviews will be captured through virtual meetings with the participants. The results from the virtual calls will be used in data collection efforts to record the actual participant\u27s experiences. The interviews and surveys from each participant will be used to form the analysis and apply theories based on the participants’ responses. I will be using descriptive statistics as part of my data analysis

    From Fringe to Mainstream: Understanding the Cultural and Political Identities of Contemporary German Nationalism

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    Although far-right politics remains a fringe movement in contemporary Germany, one can observe its continuing presence in society given the rise of the National Democratic Party (NPD) in the early 2000s, and the violent attacks led by the National Socialist Underground (NSU) from 2000-2006. A divided opinion amongst Germans arises regarding how best to address nationalism: should the state mandate an outright ban on all nationalist groups, or foster a system that allows for close observation and monitoring of said groups? Nonetheless, the nuanced elements of the far-right movement make it increasingly difficult to achieve a definitive solution. While encompassing less than 1% of the population, supporters of the far-right often possess distinctly cultural or political identities that compromise the overall efficacy and legitimacy of the movement. Given ambiguous rates of support due to these conflicting identities, as well as the isolation of right-wing groups and individuals in specific regions, how has the contemporary right-wing achieved such widespread publicity? More importantly, to what degree does this movement pose a threat to German democracy? In this thesis, I provide an interdisciplinary review of film (Dennis Gansel’s Die Welle), literature (Andres Veiel’s Der Kick and Timur Vermes’ Er ist wieder da), journalism, and government publications to identify the societal implications of the contemporary far-right in Germany. Specifically, I seek to address how, if at all, these cultural representations of far-right ideology mirror the actual movement, and to what extent this movement may subvert established German democracy.Bachelor of Art

    Compete to Learn: Toward Cybersecurity as a Sport

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    To support the workforce gap of skilled cybersecurity professionals, gamified pedagogical approaches for teaching cybersecurity have exponentially grown over the last two decades. During this same period, e-sports developed into a multi-billion dollar industry and became a staple on college campuses. In this work, we explore the opportunity to integrate e-sports and gamified cybersecurity approaches into the inaugural US Cyber Games Team. During this tenure, we learned many lessons about recruiting, assessing, and training cybersecurity teams. We share our approach, materials, and lessons learned to serve as a model for fielding amateur cybersecurity teams for future competition

    Effects of Electronic Cigarette E-Liquid Flavouring on Cigarette Craving

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    This experimental study, conducted remotely, investigated the effects of vaping nicotine-containing flavoured e-liquid, compared with unflavoured e-liquid, on (a) general cigarette craving, and (b) cue-elicited cigarette craving in response to smoking-related cues, among abstinent daily smokers. Participants (n = 84) were randomised to use an e-cigarette with nicotine-containing fruit/sweet-flavoured e-liquid (blackcurrant, strawberry, vanilla, caramel) or unflavoured e-liquid, for one week

    Evolution of Alu Subfamily Structure in the Saimiri Lineage of New World Monkeys

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    Squirrelmonkeys,Saimiri,arecommonlyfoundinzoologicalparksandusedinbiomedicalresearch.S.boliviensisisthemostcommon species for research; however, there is little information about genome evolution within this primate lineage. Here, we reconstruct the Alu element sequence amplification and evolution in the genus Saimiri at the time of divergence within the family Cebidae lineage. Alu elements are the most successful SINE (Short Interspersed Element) in primates. Here, we report 46 Saimiri lineage specificAlusubfamilies.RetrotranspositionactivityinvolvedsubfamiliesrelatedtoAluS,AluTa10,andAluTa15.Manysubfamiliesare simultaneously active within the Saimiri lineage, a finding which supports the stealth model of Alu amplification. We also report a high resolution analysis of Alu subfamilies within the S. boliviensis genome [saiBol1]

    Mass media and the contagion of fear: The case of Ebola in America

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    Background: In the weeks following the first imported case of Ebola in the U. S. on September 29, 2014, coverage of the very limited outbreak dominated the news media, in a manner quite disproportionate to the actual threat to national public health; by the end of October, 2014, there were only four laboratory confirmed cases of Ebola in the entire nation. Public interest in these events was high, as reflected in the millions of Ebola-related Internet searches and tweets performed in the month following the first confirmed case. Use of trending Internet searches and tweets has been proposed in the past for real-time prediction of outbreaks (a field referred to as digital epidemiology ), but accounting for the biases of public panic has been problematic. In the case of the limited U. S. Ebola outbreak, we know that the Ebola-related searches and tweets originating the U. S. during the outbreak were due only to public interest or panic, providing an unprecedented means to determine how these dynamics affect such data, and how news media may be driving these trends. Methodology: We examine daily Ebola-related Internet search and Twitter data in the U. S. during the six week period ending Oct 31, 2014. TV news coverage data were obtained from the daily number of Ebola-related news videos appearing on two major news networks. We fit the parameters of a mathematical contagion model to the data to determine if the news coverage was a significant factor in the temporal patterns in Ebola-related Internet and Twitter data. Conclusions: We find significant evidence of contagion, with each Ebola-related news video inspiring tens of thousands of Ebola-related tweets and Internet searches. Between 65% to 76% of the variance in all samples is described by the news media contagion model. © 2015 Towers et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited

    Amplification dynamics of platy-1 retrotransposons in the cebidae platyrrhine lineage

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    © 2019 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution. Platy-1 elements are Platyrrhine-specific, short interspersed elements originally discovered in the Callithrix jacchus (common marmoset) genome. To date,only themarmoset genomehas been analyzed for Platy-1 repeat content.Here,we report full-length Platy-1 insertions in other NewWorld monkey (NWM) genomes (Saimiri boliviensis, squirrel monkey; Cebus imitator, capuchin monkey; and Aotus nancymaae, owl monkey) and analyze the amplification dynamics of lineage-specific Platy-1 insertions. A relatively small number of full-length and lineage-specific Platy-1 elements were found in the squirrel, capuchin, and owl monkey genomes compared with the marmoset genome. In addition, only a few older Platy-1 subfamilies were recovered in this study, with no Platy-1 subfamilies younger than Platy-1-6. By contrast, 62 Platy-1 subfamilieswere discovered in themarmoset genome.All of the lineagespecific insertions found in the squirrel and capuchin monkeys were fixed present. However, 15%of the lineage-specific Platy-1 loci in Aotus were polymorphic for insertion presence/absence. In addition, two new Platy-1 subfamilies were identified in the owl monkey genome with low nucleotide divergences compared with their respective consensus sequences, suggesting minimal ongoing retrotransposition in the Aotus genus and no current activity in the Saimiri, Cebus, and Sapajus genera. These comparative analyses highlight the finding that the high number of Platy-1 elements discovered in themarmoset genome is an exception among NWManalyzed thus far, rather than the rule. Future studies are needed to expand upon our knowledge of Platy-1 amplification in other NWM genomes
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