25,456 research outputs found
Technique for measuring absorptance and emittance by using cyclic incident radiation
Cyclic radiation technique has been developed for determining absorptance and emittance of metal surfaces. Using this technique both absorptance and emittance can be determined from one set of data, and variable and controlled temperature levels are possible
Public Lending Right: The American Author's Viewpoint
published or submitted for publicatio
Gauge singlet renormalisation in softly-broken supersymmetric theories
We consider the renormalisation of a softly-broken supersymmetric theory with
singlet fields and a superpotential with a linear term. We show that there
exist exact beta-functions for both the linear term in the superpotential and
the associated linear term in the Lagrangian. We also construct exact
renormalisation group invariant trajectories for these terms, corresponding to
the conformal anomaly solution for the soft masses and couplings.Comment: 13 pages, Plain TeX, uses Harvmac. Typos corrected and minor
clarification adde
Aerial thermography for energy conservation
Thermal infrared scanning from an aircraft is a convenient and commercially available means for determining relative rates of energy loss from building roofs. The need to conserve energy as fuel costs makes the mass survey capability of aerial thermography an attractive adjunct to community energy awareness programs. Background information on principles of aerial thermography is presented. Thermal infrared scanning systems, flight and environmental requirements for data acquisition, preparation of thermographs for display, major users and suppliers of thermography, and suggested specifications for obtaining aerial scanning services were reviewed
Earth science information: Planning for the integration and use of global change information
Activities and accomplishments of the first six months of the Consortium for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN's) 1992 technical program have focused on four main missions: (1) the development and implementation of plans for initiation of the Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) as part of the EOSDIS Program; (2) the pursuit and development of a broad-based global change information cooperative by providing systems analysis and integration between natural science and social science data bases held by numerous federal agencies and other sources; (3) the fostering of scientific research into the human dimensions of global change and providing integration between natural science and social science data and information; and (4) the serving of CIESIN as a gateway for global change data and information distribution through development of the Global Change Research Information Office and other comprehensive knowledge sharing systems
Earth science information: Planning for the integration and use of global change information
The Consortium for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) was founded in 1989 as a non-profit corporation dedicated to facilitating access to, use and understanding of global change information worldwide. The Consortium was created to cooperate and coordinate with organizations and researchers throughout the global change community to further access the most advanced technology, the latest scientific research, and the best information available for critical environmental decision making. CIESIN study efforts are guided by Congressional mandates to 'convene key present and potential users to assess the need for investment in integration of earth science information,' to 'outline the desirable pattern of interaction with the scientific and policy community,' and to 'develop recommendations and draft plans to achieve the appropriate level of effort in the use of earth science data for research and public policy purposes.' In addition, CIESIN is tasked by NASA to develop a data center that would extend the benefits of Earth Observing System (EOS) to the users of global change information related to human dimensions issues. For FY 1991, CIESIN focused on two main objectives. The first addressed the identification of information needs of global change research and non-research user groups worldwide. The second focused on an evaluation of the most efficient mechanisms for making this information available in usable forms
Real-Time Planning with Primitives for Dynamic Walking over Uneven Terrain
We present an algorithm for receding-horizon motion planning using a finite
family of motion primitives for underactuated dynamic walking over uneven
terrain. The motion primitives are defined as virtual holonomic constraints,
and the special structure of underactuated mechanical systems operating subject
to virtual constraints is used to construct closed-form solutions and a special
binary search tree that dramatically speed up motion planning. We propose a
greedy depth-first search and discuss improvement using energy-based
heuristics. The resulting algorithm can plan several footsteps ahead in a
fraction of a second for both the compass-gait walker and a planar
7-Degree-of-freedom/five-link walker.Comment: Conference submissio
Ultra-violet Finiteness in Noncommutative Supersymmetric Theories
We consider the ultra-violet divergence structure of general noncommutative
supersymmetric gauge theories, and seek theories which are all-orders
finite.Comment: 11 pages, Tex, one figure. Uses harvmac (big) and eps
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