3,922 research outputs found

    Renormalization of the 1S0 One-Pion-Exchange NN Interaction in Presence of Derivative Contact Interactions

    Get PDF
    We use standard distorted wave theory techniques and dimensional regularization to find out solutions of the nucleon-nucleon Lippman--Schwinger equation with a kernel determined by the Weinberg's next-to-leading potential, which consists of one--pion exchange and additional contact terms with derivatives. Though for simplicity, we restrict the discussion to the 1S0^1S_0 channel and to contact terms containing up to two derivatives, the generalization to higher waves and/or number of derivatives is straightforward. The undetermined low energy constants emerging out of the renormalization procedure are fitted to data.Comment: 7 pages, revtex4, Phys. Lett. B in prin

    Study of the strong Σb→Λb π\Sigma_b\to \Lambda_b\, \pi and Σb∗→Λb π\Sigma_b^{*}\to \Lambda_b\, \pi in a non-relativistic quark model

    Full text link
    We present results for the strong widths corresponding to the Σb→Λb π\Sigma_b\to \Lambda_b\, \pi and Σb∗→Λb π\Sigma_b^{*}\to \Lambda_b\, \pi decays. We apply our model in Ref. Phys. Rev. D 72, 094022 (2005) where we previously studied the corresponding transitions in the charmed sector. Our non-relativistic constituent quark model uses wave functions that take advantage of the constraints imposed by heavy quark symmetry. Partial conservation of axial current hypothesis allows us to determine the strong vertices from an analysis of the axial current matrix elements.Comment: 6 latex pages, 1 table, new references adde

    Meson Resonances at large Nc: Complex Poles vs Breit-Wigner Masses

    Get PDF
    The rigorous quantum mechanical definition of a resonance requires determining the pole position in the second Riemann sheet of the analytically continued partial wave scattering amplitude in the complex Mandelstam s-variable plane. For meson resonances we investigate the alternative Breit-Wigner (BW) definition within the large Nc expansion. By assuming that the pole position is O(NC0){\cal O} (N_C^{0}) and exploiting unitarity, we show that the BW determination of the resonance mass differs from the pole position by O(NC−2){\cal O} (N_C^{-2}) terms, which can be extracted from pi-pi scattering data. For the case of the f0(600) pole, the BW scalar mass is predicted to occur at about 700 MeV while the true value is located at about 800 MeV.Comment: 7 pages. No figures. (elsevier preprint

    Wave functions for dynamically generated resonances; the two Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) and Λ(1670)\Lambda(1670)

    Full text link
    In this work we develop a formalism to evaluate wave functions in momentum and coordinate space for the resonant states dynamically generated in a unitary coupled channel approach. The on shell approach for the scattering matrix, commonly used, is also obtained in Quantum Mechanics with a separable potential, which allows one to write wave functions in a trivial way. We develop useful relationships among the couplings of the dynamically generated resonances to the different channels and the wave functions at the origin. The formalism provides an intuitive picture of the resonances in the coupled channel approach, as bound states of one bound channel, which decays into open ones. It also provides an insight and practical rules for evaluating couplings of the resonances to external sources and how to deal with final state interaction in production processes. As an application of the formalism we evaluate the wave functions of the two Λ(1405)\Lambda(1405) states in the πΣ\pi \Sigma, KˉN\bar{K} N and other coupled channels. It also offers a practical way to study three body systems when two of them cluster into a resonance.Comment: 5pages, 1 figure. To appear in the proceedings of the International Workshop on Chiral Symmetry in Hadrons and Nuclei (Chiral10), Valencia, Spain, Jun 21-24, 201

    Non-universal gravitational couplings of neutrinos in matter

    Get PDF
    When neutrinos travel through a normal matter medium, the electron neutrinos couple differently to gravity compared to the other neutrinos, due to the presence of electrons in the medium and the absence of the other charged leptons. The matter-induced gravitational couplings of the neutrinos under such conditions are calculated and their contribution to the neutrino index of refraction in the presence of a gravitational potential is determined.Comment: Latex, 10 page

    Radiative pion capture in nuclei: a continuum shell-model approach

    Get PDF
    The radiative pion capture process in nuclei is approached by using a continuum shell-model description of the nucleus, together with a phenomenological treatment of the two particle-two hole effects. It is found that these effects play an important role to reproduce the observed experimental photon energy distribution. This distribution as well as the integrated one depends significantly on the details of the mean field potential. This makes this process interesting to investigate the nuclear structure dynamics.Comment: 21 pages, LateX file + 5 figures, epsf.st

    The role of hyperfine mixing in b→cb\to c semileptonic decays of doubly-heavy baryons

    Full text link
    We analyze the effects of hyperfine mixing in b→cb \to c semileptonic decays of doubly heavy baryons. We qualitatively confirm the results by W. Roberts and M. Pervin in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, 2009, {\bf 24}: 2401-2413, finding that mixing has a great impact on those transitions. However, predictions without mixing differ by a factor of 2 and this discrepancy translates to the mixed case where large differences in decay widths are observed between the two calculations.Comment: 3 latex pages. Talk given at The 5-th International Conference on Quarks and Nuclear Physics (QNP09), Beijing, September 200
    • …
    corecore