1,642 research outputs found

    Reactivity of pi-complexes of Ti, V, and Nb towards dithioacetic acid: Synthesis and structure of novel metal sulfur-containing complexes

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    In order to use sulfur-containing resources economically and with minimal environmental damage, it is important to understand the desulfurization processes. Hydrodesulfurization, for example, is carried out on the surface of a heterogeneous metal sulfide catalyst. Studies of simple, soluble inorganic systems provide information regarding the structure and reactivity of sulfur-containing compounds with metal complexes. Further, consistent with recent trends in materials chemistry, many model compounds warrant further study as catalyst precursors. The reactivity of low-valent organometallic sandwich pi-complexes toward dithiocarboxylic acids is described. For example, treatment of bisbenzene vanadium with CH3CSSH affords a divanadium tetrakis(dithioacetate) complex. The crystallographically determined V-V bond distance, 2.800(2), is nearly the same as the V-V bond distance in a V(mu-nu squared-S2)2V' unit in the mineral patonite (VS4)n. The stability of the V2S4 core in the dimer is demonstrated by evidence of V2S4(+) in the mass spectrum (70 eV, solid probe) of the vanadium dimer. Several other systems relevant to HDS catalysis are also discussed

    Voneinander Lernen: Ein Handbuch für Sprachlehrerverbände

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    The publication is aimed at those involved in the running of language teacher associations at international, national, regional and local levels. This may include paid employees or, more frequently, volunteers. It provides guidance on the effective running and networking of associations. It encourages language teacher associations to collaborate in order to support teachers more effectively, and to contribute to improvements in the quality of language teaching. It enables language teachers across the world to share their own ideas, to be involved in research, and to learn about the cutting-edge work of the ECML and its European projects

    Learning from each other: A handbook for language teacher associations

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    The publication is aimed at those involved in the running of language teacher associations at international, national, regional and local levels. This may include paid employees or, more frequently, volunteers. It provides guidance on the effective running and networking of associations. It encourages language teacher associations to collaborate in order to support teachers more effectively, and to contribute to improvements in the quality of language teaching. It enables language teachers across the world to share their own ideas, to be involved in research, and to learn about the cutting-edge work of the ECML and its European project

    Apprendre les uns des autres: Manuel pour les associations de professeurs de langues

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    The publication is aimed at those involved in the running of language teacher associations at international, national, regional and local levels. This may include paid employees or, more frequently, volunteers. It provides guidance on the effective running and networking of associations. It encourages language teacher associations to collaborate in order to support teachers more effectively, and to contribute to improvements in the quality of language teaching. It enables language teachers across the world to share their own ideas, to be involved in research, and to learn about the cutting-edge work of the ECML and its European project

    Continuity of the four-point function of massive ϕ44\phi_4^4-theory above threshold

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    In this paper we prove that the four-point function of massive \vp_4^4-theory is continuous as a function of its independent external momenta when posing the renormalization condition for the (physical) mass on-shell. The proof is based on integral representations derived inductively from the perturbative flow equations of the renormalization group. It closes a longstanding loophole in rigorous renormalization theory in so far as it shows the feasibility of a physical definition of the renormalized coupling.Comment: 23 pages; to appear in Rev. Math. Physics few corrections, two explanatory paragraphs adde

    Supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory

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    We prove that three-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons theory is finite to all loops. This leaves open the possibility that different regularization methods give different finite effective actions. We show that for this model dimensional regularization and regularization by dimensional reduction yield the same effective action.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, latex, espcrc2. Contribution to the Proceedings of the 30th Ahrenshoop Symposium on the Theory of Elementary Particles, edited by D. Lust, H.-J. Otto and G. Weigt, to appear in Nuclear Physics B, Proceedings Supplemen

    Integration-by-parts identities in FDR

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    Four-dimensional renormalized (FDR) integrals play an increasingly important role in perturbative loop calculations. Thanks to them, loop computations can be performed directly in four dimensions and with no ultraviolet (UV) counterterms. In this paper I prove that integration-by-parts (IBP) identities can be used to find relations among multi-loop FDR integrals. Since algorithms based on IBP are widely applied beyond one loop, this result represents a decisive step forward towards the use of FDR in multi-loop calculations.Comment: 13 page

    Counting statistics of collective photon transmissions

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    We theoretically study cooperative effects in the steady-state transmission of photons through a medium of NN radiators. Using methods from quantum transport, we find a cross-over in scaling from NN to N2N^2 in the current and even higher powers of NN in the higher cumulants of the photon counting statistics as a function of the tunable source occupation. The effect should be observable for atoms confined within a nano-cell with a pumped optical cavity as photon source.Comment: extended results, 9 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Annals of Physic

    Derivation of the Cubic Non-linear Schr\"odinger Equation from Quantum Dynamics of Many-Body Systems

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    We prove rigorously that the one-particle density matrix of three dimensional interacting Bose systems with a short-scale repulsive pair interaction converges to the solution of the cubic non-linear Schr\"odinger equation in a suitable scaling limit. The result is extended to kk-particle density matrices for all positive integer kk.Comment: 72 pages, 17 figures. Final versio
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