“Hukum Menyewakan Lahan Kosong Untuk Bercocok Tanam Secara Tunai Menurut Yusuf Al-Qardhawi (Studi Kasus Di Desa Siloting Kecamatan Batunadua Kota Padang Sidimpuan)”

Sewa menyewa lahan kosong untuk bercocok tanam adalah salah satu dari kegiatan muamalah yang di perbolehkan dalam syariat islam namun dalam perakteknya masyarakat masih banyak yang belum mengerti aturan yang ada pada syariat islam, maka timbul pertanyaan apakah sewa-menyewa lahan kosong yang di peraktekkan masyarakat tersebut sudah sesuai dengan aturan syariat islam? Skripsi ini di tulis dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pembelajaran kepada masyarakat agar akad sewa-menyewa lahan kosong tersebut dapat direalisasikan dengan benar, sebagaimana yang di tulis oleh Yusuf Al-Qardhawi di dalam kitabnya Halal Haram fi’ Islam bahwa menyewakan lahan kosong untuk bercocok tanam secara tunai adalah haram dari pendapat Yusuf Al-Qardhawi tersebut dapat di ambil kesimpulan bahwa menyewakan lahan kosong untuk bercocok tanam secara tunai tidak boleh Untuk meneliti kegiatan tersebut maka skripsi ini di tulis dengan melakukan penelitian ke desa dan pendekatan kepada masyarakat desa yang menjadi tujuan penelitian kemudian setelah memperoleh informasi dan data yang relevan langkah selanjutnya membandingkan dengan hukum- hukum syariat islam. di kalangan masyarakat masih banyak di temui yang melakukan sewa-menyewa tanah dengan cara pembayaran uang tunai di awal akad sedangkan dalam aturan yang ada bahwa menyewakan lahan kosong dengan pembayaran uang tunai di awal akad tidak di bolehkan menurut Yusuf Al-Qardhawi

Manajemen Laba (Earning Management) Dan Pemilihan Metode Akuntansi Pada Saat Ipo (Studi Pada Bursa Efek Jakarta)

Ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku manajer untuk mengendalikan tingkat keuntungan suatu Perusahaan dan informasi keuangan. Studi empirik membuktikan ada 5 faktor yang berhubungan dengan manajemen laba yaitu ukuran Perusahaan, tingkat pertumbuhan Perusahaan, financial leverage, proporsi saham pemilik Perusahaan, penjamin emisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 34 Perusahaan industri sebagai sampel penelitian yang go publik antara 1995 sampai dengan 1997 di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Total Accrual Multivariate yaitu Ordinary Least Square model, menunjukkan bahwa hanya ukuran Perusahaan yang mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan pada Perusahaan yang go publik, dan variabel yang lain tidak signifikan

MANAJEMEN LABA (EARNING MANAGEMENT) DAN PEMILIHAN METODE AKUNTANSI PADA SAAT IPO (STUDI PADA BURSA EFEK JAKARTA)

Ada banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku manajer untuk mengendalikan tingkat keuntungan suatu perusahaan dan informasi keuangan. Studi empirik membuktikan ada 5 faktor yang berhubungan dengan manajemen laba yaitu ukuran perusahaan, tingkat pertumbuhan perusahaan, financial leverage, proporsi saham pemilik perusahaan, penjamin emisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan 34 perusahaan industri sebagai sampel penelitian yang go publik antara 1995 sampai dengan 1997 di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Total Accrual Multivariate yaitu Ordinary Least Square model, menunjukkan bahwa hanya ukuran perusahaan yang mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan pada perusahaan yang go publik, dan variabel yang lain tidak signifikan

PERANCANGAN KEMASAN PRODUK YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GREEN QFD-II PADA PERUSAHAAN AMDK AL QODIRI

Bottled mineral water is a  product that has experienced rapid development since decades ago. The human need for drinking water has influenced many companies in establishing the bottled mineral water industry. Al Qodiri is one of the companies engaged in the bottled mineral water industry. The development of the bottled mineral water industry currently has impacts on the environment. Global warming is the main effect of plastic bottle waste that cannot be decomposed for hundreds of years.  This study proposes the packaging improvement of Al Qodiri bottled mineral water (600 ml) based on customer needs, environmentally friendly, and economical cost. The data analysis method applied in this study was the Green Quality Function Deployment-II. The sampling methods used in this study were non-probability sampling and convenience sampling techniques.  The results showed that Al Qodiri bottled mineral water products need to redesign their packaging and use recycled PET as new raw materials for packaging. Therefore, the raw material costs will be reduced by Rp 72,000 every day and Rp 26,280,000 every year. Keywords: Green QFD-II, customer needs, green packaging, qualit

PENGARUH KUALITAS KEHIDUPAN KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI KOMITMEN ORGANISASI PADA BENGKEL RESMI SEPEDA MOTOR HONDA DI KECAMATAN SUMBERSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER

Abstract: Honda official workshop (AHASS) is a maintenance and repair service company for motorcycle products of Honda. To fulfill customers demand, the company management tries to improve employee performance in order to make their consumers satisfied with the offered service. The objectives of this research are to significantly examine the direct influence of quality of work life and work satisfaction on employee performance and the indirect influence of quality of work life and work satisfaction on employee performance through organizational commitment. This is an explanatory research with the sample consists of 50 (fifty) employees of Honda official workshops in Sumbersari District, Jember. Data were analyzed using path analysis with SPSS 19. The results show that quality of work life has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and organizational commitment; work satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and organizational commitment; and organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Keywords:     Quality of Work Life, Work Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Performance

PENGARUH KEPERCAYAAN PADA PIMPINAN, MUTASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI DI BADAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH KABUPATEN JEMBER

The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of trust towards the leader, mutation, and organizational culture on work motivation and employee performance at Regional Revenue Board of Jember Regency. This is an explanatory research with the sample consists of 150 employees of Regional Revenue Board of Jember Regency. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). Results show that trust towards the leader, mutation, and organizational culture have significant effects on work motivation; mutation and work motivation have significant effects on employee performance. However, trust towards the leader and organizational culture have no significant effects on the employee performance at Regional Revenue Board of Jember Regency. Keywords: Trust towards the Leaders, Mutation, Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, and Performanc

PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN TEKNIK PERSONAL, PELATIHAN OPERATOR SISTEM TERHADAP KINERJA SISTEM MANAJEMEN DAERAH (SIMDA) KEUANGAN MELALUI ADOPSI LAYANAN DI PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of personal technical ability andtraining of information system operator on the performance of local managementsystem (SIMDA) mediated by actual usage in the Government of BondowosoRegency. This is a quantitative research using explanatory approach. Thepopulation was all operators of SIMDA/the compilers of financial statements. Theresearch sample consisted of 62 respondents. Data were analyzed using pathanalysis. The results showed that the personal technical ability of the informationsystem operator had a significant effect on the performance of SIMDA and actualusage; training of system users had no effect on performance of SIMDA and actualusage; and actual usage had a significant effect on performance of SIMDA.Keywords: Personal Technical Ability, System Operator Training, Performance,and Actual UsageAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kemampuan teknikpersonal dan pelatihan operator sistem informasi terhadap Kinerja SistemManajemen Daerah (SIMDA) Keuangan melalui adopsi layanan (actual usage) diPemerintah Kabupaten Bondowoso. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatifdengan pendekatan explanatory research. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalahoperator SIMDA/penyusun laporan keuangan di Pemerintah KabupatenBondowoso dengan sampel terdiri dari 62 operator. Data yang diperoleh daripengisian kuesioner responden diuji menggunakan uji analisis jalur (path analysis).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan teknik personal sistem informasiberpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja SIMDA dan adopsi layanan; pelatihanpada pemakai sistem tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja SIMDA dan adopsilayanan; dan adopsi layanan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja SIMDA.Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Teknik Personal, Pelatihan Operator Sistem, Kinerja,dan Adopsi Layanan

ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBISINGAN PADA SEKITAR AREA PROYEK PEMBORAN DI PT. X KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO

Kondisi disekitar Desa Ngampel Kec.Kapas Kab Bojonegoro yang berdampingan dengan proyek pemboran sumur produksi tentunya menggunakan alat-alat pemboran yang dapat menimbulkan suara –suara kebisingan baik dari tingkat rendah, menengah maupun tingkat  tinggi tergantung dari berapa alat dan apa yang sedang dipergunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mengetahui tingkat kebisingan akibat keberadaan lokasi proyek pemboran terhadap pemukiman warga dan Rumah sakit. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan mengukur kebisingan menggunakan sound level meter sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.1. Nomor 48 Tahun 1996. Adapun hasil tertinggi pengukuran dengan metode siang dan malam (Lsm) didapatkan hasil  pada titik sampling#1 sebesar 66,87 dB, titik sampling#2 sebesar 57,35 dB, titik sampling#3 sebesar 55,42, dan pada titik sampling#4 sebesar 54,66 dB

PEMBENTUKAN FUNGSI PENGARUH METEOROLOGI PADA PERSAMAAN GAUSS MENGGUNAKAAN SOFTWARE R

Air quality model is numerical tools to describe the air quality in an urban. One of the air quality models is gaussian model. Factors that influence the gaussian equation are the sources of pollution, meteorological factors, the kinetics of reactions in the atmosphere, and land forms. These studies formed the function of the influence of meteorology on gaussian equation of traffic activities in Ahmad Yani Street, Surabaya. Meteorological factors such as wind speed and direction, the distance from the source to the receptor, and the atmosphere stability is simulated using software applications R. The purpose of this study is to establish the code foundation of software R for meteorological factors. The results showed the influence of meteorological function model using R is able to produce the work easier and faster time. The influence of meteorological function form a formulation of dispersion coefficient σy dan σz requires variables such as pollution sources and receptor coordinates, wind direction and atmospheric stability class.Air quality model is numerical tools to describe the air quality in an urban. One of the air quality models is gaussian model. Factors that influence the gaussian equation are the sources of pollution, meteorological factors, the kinetics of reactions in the atmosphere, and land forms. These studies formed the function of the influence of meteorology on gaussian equation of traffic activities in Ahmad Yani Street, Surabaya. Meteorological factors such as wind speed and direction, the distance from the source to the receptor, and the atmosphere stability is simulated using software applications R. The purpose of this study is to establish the code foundation of software R for meteorological factors. The results showed the influence of meteorological function model using R is able to produce the work easier and faster time. The influence of meteorological function form a formulation of dispersion coefficient σy dan σz requires variables such as pollution sources and receptor coordinates, wind direction and atmospheric stability class

Dispersion Modeling of SO2 and NOX from Transportation Sources Using Gaussian Model on Krikilan Highway, Driyorejo, Gresik

The emissions from transportation sources contribute to 70% of air pollutants. The increase in the number of vehicles results in traffic density and the production of pollutants. This research was conducted on Krikilan Highway on Mondays and Sundays during peak morning and afternoon hours for one month. Direct measurements were taken at distances of 0 m and receptors at 200 m, 400 m, and 800 m. The objective of this study is to assess the ambient air quality status, determine the results of direct measurements, Gaussian modeling, and the dispersion of SO2 and NOx gases generated by vehicles on the road. The ambient air quality measurements on Krikilan Highway, Driyorejo Subdistrict, showed the highest concentrations for SO2 at 34.03 µg/m3 and NOx at 120.41 µg/m3 on Sundays. The Gaussian model calculations on Krikilan Highway, Driyorejo Subdistrict, revealed the highest concentrations for SO2 at 0.00000262 µg/m3 and NOx at 0.0000787 µg/m3 at a receptor distance of 200 m on Mondays. The ambient air concentrations of SO2 and NOx on Krikilan Highway, Driyorejo, using Gaussian model calculations and measurements, complied with the standards set by Regulation No. 22 of 2021. The Index of Agreement (IOA) validation for SO2 and NOx concentrations yielded a value of 0.97