Penggunaan Media Gambar dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Permulaan pada TK PGRI Jatisela

[Title: The Use of Image Media in Improving Initial Reading Ability at Jatisela PGRI Kindergarten]. This study aims to determine the extent to which the use of image media can improve the initial reading ability in Group B of the Jatisela PGRI Kindergarten Students in the 2017/2018 Academic Year. This study is a Classroom Action Research with qualitative-quantitative data analysis techniques. The subjects of the study were 23 students of group B of the Jatisela PGRI Kindergarten. The results of data analysis show that the use of image media can (1) improve students' initial reading ability, (2) make learning activities more active and fun, (3) the students' initial reading ability after the second cycle increases with a percentage of 95.65%. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the use of image media can improve the students' initial reading ability of group B Jatisela PGRI Kindergarten Sesela Village, Gunungsari, West Lombok 2017/2018 Academic Year

Pelaksanaan Standar Operasional Prosedur (Sop) Pelayanan Surat Tanah di Kantor Camat Sukajadi Kota Pekanbaru

Standard Operasonal procedure (SOP) is a stage of work to carry out the guidelines of the job functions and assessment tool created systematically in order to realize effective and efficient bureaucracy in taking care of any form of service in areas of mail lands in the Office of the head of Sukajadi. Thus Camat Sukajadi 451.15 Number Keputan issued/KSJ/X/2012/071 on standard Operational procedures. The purpose of this research is to know how the implementation of a standard Operational Procedure (SOP) Service Letter lands in the Office of the head of Sukajadi Pekanbaru and to know the factors that become an obstacle the execution of operational standards procedures (SOP) Service Letter lands in the Office of the head of Sukajadi Pekanbaru.The concept of the theory that the authors use standard theory is Operasonal procedure (SOP) by Joko Dwi Santoso, with indicators of efficiency, consistency, minimalisa errors, problem resolution, protection of ternaga work, map work, and limits of Defense. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of descriptive data. In data collection, the author uses interview techniques, observation and documentation. With the use of key informants as a source of information and technique of triangulation as a source in the validity of the data.The results of this research show that the implementation of a standard Operational Procedure (SOP) Service Letter lands in the Office of the head of Sukajadi Pekanbaru has yet to run a maximum of views from Parties sub socialisation of less Standard Sukajadi Operasonal procedure (SOP) to the community so that everything is done in accordance with existing regulations will be completed quickly and precisely and how to minimize the errors committed by the Sub-District has not been quick in respond to it because it only depends on the technical instructions. The factors that inhibit the implementation of Standard Operating procedures (SOP) Service Letter lands in the Office of the head of Sukajadi Pekanbaru is, factors and resource factors Apparatus.Keywords: Implementation, Land Letter, Servic

Pengaruh Latihan Interval terhadap Kecepatan Lari 100 Meter pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Budhi Luhur Kota Pekanbaru

Based on my observation of student in class VIII SMP Budhi Luhur Kota Pekanbaru on atletics, they are not yet have no speed of run 100 metre. Especially in the rarely run 100 metre. This is due to the lack of a systematic workout, especially in strength training and adequate physical endurance. This is a challenge that needs to get attention from various circles, for which efforts need coaching achievements in athletics, especially in the rarely run. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of interval training on the speed run 100 metre in class VIII SMP Budi Luhur Pekanbaru. As for who made the entire population in this study the research object, the eighth grade students of SMP Budi Luhur Pekanbaru City numbering 36 people. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, ie sampling based on certain grounds. In this study the sample to be used is a male student for interval training will be much easier to implement if the sample is homogenous ie the male students only. Thus the number of samples in this study amounted to 11 people. The instruments used to collect data that pre-test and post test run 100 meters. The data obtained was analyzed using t-test. Based on the results of the t test results can be seen that t for 8.74> 1.833 (t-tables) and then the hypothesis is accepted, it means that there is a significant influence on the results of the exercise interval speed to run 100 meters in class VIII SMP Budi Luhur Pekanbar

Mechanical and thermal properties of starch films reinforced with microcellulose fibres

The use of starch as food packaging material has drawn increased attention due to its biodegradability, availability, and cost-effective. In order to improve the limitations of starch films in terms of mechanical and thermal resistance, the bio-composite concept was employed. In this work, microcellulose fibres (MCF) were incorporated into thermoplastic starch (TPS) films at various loading contents (1, 5, and 10 wt%). The MCF was prepared via NaOH/urea dissolution, followed by ultrasonication. The obtained MCF was characterized by FTIR and FESEM, and the size was in the range of 2 to 15 µm in diameter and 150 µm to hundreds of micrometres in length. The effect of the MCF addition on mechanical and thermal properties of starch films was investigated using universal testing machine and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), respectively. Due to similar polysaccharide structures and good interfacial interactions, the tensile strength (TS) and the elongation at break (EAB) of the films increased with the addition of MCF, but only at 1 wt% loading content. Meanwhile, there was no significant improvement in the degradation temperature of the composite films, due to the presence of hemicellulose compounds that interrupted the crystallinity of the MCF. The results indicated that the MCF has the potential to be utilized as reinforcement in bio-based polymers for food packaging applications

Peningkatan Keterampilan Menyimak Cerita Anak melalui Media Animasi Audio Visual Siswa Kelas VI SD

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan menyimak cerita anak melalui media animasi audio visual siswa kelas VI SD Negeri Oeba 3 Kupang, Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri atas dua siklus. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VI SD Negeri Oeba 3 Kupang. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu keterampilan menyimak cerita anak dan penggunaan media animasi audio visual. Setiap siklus terdapat instrumen yang berwujud tes dan nontes. Analisis data dilakukan secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis data penelitian keterampilan menyimak cerita anak pada pratindakan, siklus I, dan siklus II menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata kelas. Hal tersebut terlihat pada keaktifan siswa dan keantusiasan siswa dalam mengikuti pembelajaran menyimak cerita anak melalui media animasi audio visual

The Risk of Pneumonia Among Toddlers in Lambatee, Aceh

Pneumonia is one of very important global health problems among toddlers, especially in developing countries. Nowadays, pneumonia is one of largest causes of child mortality, especially in newborn period. In Aceh Province, pneumonia disease is the eighth of 25 biggest diseases found at primary health care with 112 cases, while pneumonia among outpatient sufferers in Aceh reached 434 cases (29.03%).This study aimed to determine factors related to incidence of pneumonia toddlers in Lambatee Village, Darul Kamal Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District. This study was analytical descriptive using cross-sectional design. Samples of study were mothers and toddlers amounted to 48 people. Data were collected on August 3rd – 14th, 2015 by interview, observation. Multivariate analysis used logistic regression. Results of study showed that the factor physical condition of house sanitation influenced to trend among toddlers suffering from pneumonia with p value 0.01< 0.05, the highest OR score 6.431 and 95% CI = 1.559 - 26.532. In conclusion, physical condition of house sanitation had six times risk of causing trend of pneumonia incidence among toddlers in Lambatee Village, Darul Kamal Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District

Physicochemical Properties Analysis of Three Indexes Pineapple (Ananas Comosus) Peel Extract Variety N36

AbstractPineapple peel is a major waste in pineapple canning industry. It has limited data on the physicochemical properties of pineapple peel for several ripening stages. It has high added value in many areas of study and approach to green technology development. For such industrial processes to be technically and economically feasible, it is important to have the analysis data of the physicochemical properties. Thus, physicochemical properties study of pineapple peel extract is very important in fruit waste extract technology. This study examined the physicochemical properties of the pineapple peel extract variety N36 for three different ripening stages: indexes 1, 2 and 3. Physicochemical properties such as total soluble solids (TSS), pH, titratable acidity (TA), absorbance and pulp content of pineapple peel extract were determined. It was found that the physicochemical properties: TSS, pH values, TA, absorbance and pulp content were significantly increased at the 5% level with the increase in ripening stages. These new data on ripening changes occurring in pineapple (Ananas comosus) peel variety N36 can contribute to further development in the agricultural sector

Analysis of Physiochemical Parameters to Evaluate the Drinking Water Quality in the State of Perak, Malaysia

YesThe drinking water quality was investigated in suspected parts of Perak state, Malaysia, to ensure the continuous supply of clean and safe drinking water for the public health protection. In this regard, a detailed physical and chemical analysis of drinking water samples was carried out in different residential and commercial areas of the state. A number of parameters such as pH, turbidity, conductivity, total suspended solids (TSS), total dissolved solids (TDS), and heavy metals such as Cu, Zn, Mg, Fe, Cd, Pb, Cr, As, Hg, and Sn were analysed for each water sample collected during winter and summer periods. The obtained values of each parameter were compared with the standard values set by the World Health Organization (WHO) and local standards such as National Drinking Water Quality Standard (NDWQS). The values of each parameter were found to be within the safe limits set by the WHO and NDWQS. Overall, the water from all the locations was found to be safe as drinking water. However, it is also important to investigate other potential water contaminations such as chemicals and microbial and radiological materials for a longer period of time, including human body fluids, in order to assess the overall water quality of Perak state