Measurement of J/psi production at the LHC with the ALICE experiment

ALICE (A Large Ion Collider Experiment) aims at studying the behaviour of nuclear matter at high energy densities and the transition to the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP), expected to occur in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. Quarkonia production measurements in both Pb-Pb and pp collisions play a crucial role in the ALICE physics program. Quarkonium detection is possible in ALICE at both forward (in the dimuon channel) and mid-rapidity (in the dielectron channel). In 2010, the Large Hadron Collider has provided pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV and Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(sNN)=2.76 TeV. The ALICE results on J/psi production in pp collisions are presented, along with the status of the Pb-Pb analysis.Comment: 4 pages, 5 figures; XIX International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects (DIS 2011) April 11-15, 2011 Newport News, VA USA; submitted to AIP Proceeding

Noncoherent detection of periodic signals

The optimal Bayes detector for a general periodic waveform having uniform delay and additive white Gaussian noise is examined. It is shown that the detector is much more complex than that for the well known cases of pure sine waves (i.e. classical noncoherent detection) and narrowband signals. An interpretation of the optimal processing is presented, and several implementations are discussed. The results have application to the noncoherent detection of optical square waves

The study of synchronization techniques for optical communication systems Quarterly report, 1 Dec. 1968 - 1 Mar. 1969

Synchronization techniques for optical communication systems, including heterodyne detection, pulsed lasers, and PPM system

Optical synchronization-phase locking with shot noise processes Interim technical report

Optical communication synchronization with phase lock tracking loop and analysis of shot noise processe

The design of a Pulse Position Modulated /PPM/ optical communication system

Design of pulse position modulation optical communication syste

PL 4-manifolds admitting simple crystallizations: framed links and regular genus

Simple crystallizations are edge-coloured graphs representing PL 4-manifolds with the property that the 1-skeleton of the associated triangulation equals the 1-skeleton of a 4-simplex. In the present paper, we prove that any (simply-connected) PL $4$-manifold $M$ admitting a simple crystallization admits a special handlebody decomposition, too; equivalently, $M$ may be represented by a framed link yielding $\mathbb S^3$, with exactly $\beta_2(M)$ components ($\beta_2(M)$ being the second Betti number of $M$). As a consequence, the regular genus of $M$ is proved to be the double of $\beta_2(M)$. Moreover, the characterization of any such PL $4$-manifold by $k(M)= 3 \beta_2(M)$, where $k(M)$ is the gem-complexity of $M$ (i.e. the non-negative number $p-1$, $2p$ being the minimum order of a crystallization of $M$) implies that both PL invariants gem-complexity and regular genus turn out to be additive within the class of all PL $4$-manifolds admitting simple crystallizations (in particular: within the class of all "standard" simply-connected PL 4-manifolds).Comment: 14 pages, no figures; this is a new version of the former paper "A characterization of PL 4-manifolds admitting simple crystallizations

Computing Matveev's complexity via crystallization theory: the boundary case

The notion of Gem-Matveev complexity has been introduced within crystallization theory, as a combinatorial method to estimate Matveev's complexity of closed 3-manifolds; it yielded upper bounds for interesting classes of such manifolds. In this paper we extend the definition to the case of non-empty boundary and prove that for each compact irreducible and boundary-irreducible 3-manifold it coincides with the modified Heegaard complexity introduced by Cattabriga, Mulazzani and Vesnin. Moreover, via Gem-Matveev complexity, we obtain an estimation of Matveev's complexity for all Seifert 3-manifolds with base $\mathbb D^2$ and two exceptional fibers and, therefore, for all torus knot complements.Comment: 27 pages, 14 figure

Overview of ALICE results

The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC studies the hot and dense medium formed in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and the transition to Quark Gluon Plasma. Several observables are used to characterise the medium. In this contribution we report on the main ALICE results on global properties, particle spectra, anisotropies, heavy flavour and quarkonium production, obtained in Pb-Pb collisions at √srmNN = 2.76TeV. Measurements performed in p-Pb and pp collisions are also part of the ALICE physics program: selected highlights from such measurements are discussed

Heavy flavour and quarkonium production with ALICE at the LHC

Heavy flavour and quarkonia are important probes of the hot and dense QCD medium formed in high energy heavy-ion collisions, through the modification of their yields and kinematical distributions. Moreover, quarkonium production in ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions is a powerful tool to study the gluon distribution in the nuclei at low Bjorken-x. Quarkonia and heavy flavour production is measured in ALICE at both forward and mid-rapidity, by exploiting several experimental techniques. The main results obtained in Pb-Pb and pp collisions are presented