Pengaruh Kelompok Peminatan Mata Pelajaran Dan Gender Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dan Keterampilan Proses Ilmiah Siswa Pada Materi Laju Reaksi

: This study aimed to analyze the effect of subject majoring and gender on learning outcomes and scientific process skills. This research applied an expost facto with a 2 x 2 factorial design. The sam-ple were the 11th grade students of a Senior High School in Gresik, Indonesia. The number of students\u27 were 65 majoring in MIA(math and science) and 68 majoring in IIS (social science). The data were collected using observation and test and analyzed using Multivariate Analysis of Variance (Manova). The result showed that the students\u27 learning outcomes and scientific process skills of those majoring in MIA was higher than of the group majoring in IIS. There were no differences in students\u27 learning outcomes and scientific process skills between groups of males and females

Bayesian maximum credibility tree (100 x 10⁶ generations trees sampled every 1000 generations) showing the recognized clades in the evolution of <i>Cellana</i>.

<p>Each clade was named according to the current distribution of their representatives.</p

Bayesian maximum credibility tree (100 x 10⁶ generations trees sampled every 1000 generations) in the evolution of the Patellogastropoda.

<p>Support values and posterior probabilities are marked in each node MP/ML/BI. Scale at the x-axis represents estimated age in million years and grey bars represent 95% highest posterior density intervals. * indicates the separation of the major clades (A, B, and C) within <i>Cellana</i> and ** indicates the separation between clades A and B.</p

Long-distance dispersal events in the biogeography of <i>Cellana</i>.

<p>A) red line, colonization of Hawaii (Haw) during the Miocene from a North-Western Pacific source (N-WP1); B) blue line, colonization of Juan Fernández Archipelago (JFI) during the Mio-Pliocene from a New Zealand source (NZ), yellow arrow head, colonization of New Zealand sub-Antarctic Islands (SAI) during the Plio-Pleistocene from a New Zealand South Island source (NZSI). Whether the colonization of French Polynesia represents a long-distance dispersal event or a stepping-stone mediated process is still uncertain (?).</p

Current distribution of <i>Cellana</i> along the Indo-Pacific showing sampling localities of <i>Cellana</i>, <i>Nacella</i> and Outgroups.

<p>Current distribution of <i>Cellana</i> along the Indo-Pacific showing sampling localities of <i>Cellana</i>, <i>Nacella</i> and Outgroups.</p

Patellogastropod species, specimens, accession numbers, and sampling localities included in the study.

<p>Specimen identifications were based on Powell [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0170103#pone.0170103.ref014" target="_blank">14</a>], Valdovinos and Rüth [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0170103#pone.0170103.ref070" target="_blank">70</a>], Nakano and Ozawa [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0170103#pone.0170103.ref017" target="_blank">17</a>], and González-Wevar et al. [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0170103#pone.0170103.ref018" target="_blank">18</a>]. New COI sequences obtained in this study are marked in bold. Other Accession Numbers and their respective sources are indicated.</p

Samples_information

Information of Lama guanicoe samples used in the analyses, including localities, geographic positions, type of sample, Haplotype and GenBank accessions numbers

Microsat_dates

Microsatellites dates by population

Unique mtDNA haplotypes (n=35)

Nexus file containing the sequences (514 bp) of the 35 unique parcial sequences of Control Region mtDNA haplotypes discovered among 306 guanacos samples

Supplementary Table

Table 6: Prior distributions used for the analysis of the Lama guanicoe data (popABC analysis