426 research outputs found

    Guidelines for the Divisional Records Officer (DRO)

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    The CERN Operational Circular N° 3 "Rules applicable to archival material and archiving at CERN" gives a brief description of the functions of a Divisional Records Officer (DRO). This manual is intended to give some more practical advice to the DRO about how to fulfill these responsibilities. In Part One it covers some basic questions, and in Part Two describes the next steps in setting up a records management plan

    An update on electronic records at CERN (internal developments, collaboration and outsourcing)

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    This paper, presented at the "Future Proof IV" International Conference on scientific archives (Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, 23-25 April 2008), gives an update on some activities related to the long-term preservation of electronic records at CERN

    Cataloguing CERN's archival records: principles and practice

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    This report summarises the main principles and standards relating to archival cataloguing, and describes the current practice in the CERN Archive. It is intended as background for discussion of possible improvements

    Proceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting, Southern Soybean Disease Workers (March 11-12, 2009, Pensacola Beach, Florida)

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    Contents Contributed papers (Jason Bond, moderator) Effects of Diseases on Soybean Yields in the United States, 1996 to 2006. Allen Wrather and Steve Koenning Evaluation of Soybean Cultivars for Resistance to Soybean Phomopsis Seed Decay in the Mississippi Delta. Shuxian Li, Debbie Boykin, Gabriel Sciumbato, Allen Wrather, Grover Shannon, and David Sleper The impact of timing and fungicides on soybean disease management. Boyd Padgett, Myra Purvis, Allen Hogan, and Clayton Hollier Foliar Fungicide Impact on Frogeye Leaf Spot, Yield and Net Returns in Mississippi Soybeans. Tom Allen, Ben Spinks, Billy Moore, Alan Blaine, and Dan Poston SCE 08: Standards for assessing resistance to SCN. TL Niblack, GL Tylka, and H Lopez-Nicora Frogeye Leaf Spot Control Update. Melvin Newman Graduate student papers (Clayton Hollier, moderator) Association of Specific Variables with Severity of Asian Soybean Rust as Assessed by GIS Analysis at the Field Level. EP Mumma, RW Schneider, and CL Robertson Presence and pathogenicity of Neocosmospora vasinfecta in Arkansas soybeans. Amanda Greer, Cliff Coker, and Sherrie Smith Charcoal Rot: Current Status. Alemu Mengistu Discussion sessions SSDW Region-wide Research Needs (Allen Wrather, moderator) SSDW Region-wide Extension Needs (Melvin Newman moderator) Soybean Rust Monitoring Needs (Tom Allen, moderator) Soybean Disease Atlas Slide Viewing (Boyd Padgett, moderator) Southern United States Soybean Disease Loss Estimator for 2008. Compiled by Stephen R. Koenning Southern Soybean Disease Workers 2008 treasury repor

    Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting, Southern Soybean Disease Workers (March 12-13, 2008, Pensacola, Florida)

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    Contents Southern United States Soybean Disease Loss Estimate for 2007. Compiled by SR Koenning Contributed papers (Clayton Hollier, moderator) Effects of Row Spacing and Leaf Wetness on the Temporal and Spatial Spread of Soybean Rust within Soybean Canopies. DF NarvĂĄez, JJ Marois, DL Wright, and S Isard Effects of Potassium, Chloride, and Minor Elements Nutrition on Asian Soybean Rust. RW Schneider, EP Mumma, CL Clark, and CG Giles The Impact of Selected Fungicide Treatments on Disease Progress of Asian Soybean Rust and Other Diseases of Soybean. GB Padgett, MA Purvis, A Hogan, and S Martin Soybean Sudden Death Syndrome Variety Testing at Southern Illinois University. C Herzog, C Schmidt, and M Schmidt Soybean Yield Suppression Due to Diseases for the Top Eight Soybean-Producing Countries in 2006. A Wrather, S Koenning, R Balardin, LH Carregal, R Escobar, GK Gupta, Z Ma, W Morel, LD Ploper, and A Tenuta Impact of Frogeye Leaf Spot on Soybean Yield in the Lower Midwest. CM Vick, AK Vick, JP Bond, and JA Wrather Graduate student papers (Alemu Mengistu, moderator) Laboratory Evaluation of Soybean Resistance to Pod Blight Caused by Cercospora kikuchii. BC Wells and GL Sciumbato Temporal Dynamics of Root and Foliar Symptoms of Soybean Sudden Death Syndrome at Different Inoculum Densities. C Gongora-Canul, FW Nutter, Jr, and LFS Leandro Discussion session (Allen Wrather, moderator) Soybean Rust Sentinal Survey discussion. Don Hershman Proceedings of the Southern Soybean Disease Workers are published annually by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers. Text, references, figures, and tables are reproduced as they were submitted by authors. The opinions expressed by the participants at this conference are their own and do not necessarily represent those of the Southern Soybean Disease Workers. Mention of a trademark or proprietary products in this publication does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or endorsement of that product by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers

    Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting, Southern Soybean Disease Workers (March 10-11, 2010, Pensacola Beach, Florida)

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    Contents SSDW treasury report Southern United States Soybean Disease Loss Estimates for 2009. Compiled by SR Koenning Green Bean symposium (Jason Bond, moderator) Factors Contributing to Green Plants at Maturity. DJ Boquet, RL Leonard, GB Padgett, RW Schneider, J Griffin, J Davis, and R Vaverde The Green Stem Disorder Enigma in Illinois. C Hill and G. Hartman The Influence of Fungicides, Herbicides, and Their Interactions on Green Bean Syndrome. GB Padgett, DJ Boquet, RW Schneider, and MA Purvis Association of Stink Bug Injury with A Green Plant Malady in Soybean. JH Temple, BR Leonard, J Davis, P Price, and J Hardke Managing Green Stem: Desiccant Application Timing in Indeterminate and Determinate Soybean. JM Boudreaux, JL Griffin, RW Schneider, and GB Padgett Graduate student paper competition (Boyd Padgett, moderator) Disinfection of Soybean Seed by Sterilization of C. kikuchii and Other Seedborne Fungi with Gaseous Chlorine Compounds. P Price, DJ Stephens, RW Schneider, and GB Padgett Field Evaluations of Simplicillium lanosoniveum as a Biological Control Agent for Phakopsora pachyrhizi. NA Ward, RW Schneider, and CL Robertson Effects of Environment and Cultivar on Charcoal Rot Development in Soybeans. M Doubledee, J Rupe, C Rothrock, S Bajwa, A Steger, and R Holland Field Evaluation and Molecular Screening of Soybean Lines for Resistance to Sudden Death Syndrome. DW Clark and S Kantartzi Southern Soybean Disease Workers paper session (Clayton Hollier and Boyd Padgett, moderators) Effect of a Fungicide and Insecticide Application on Soybean Seed Quality in Mississippi. TW Allen, CH Koger, AL Catchot, J Gore, D Cook, RE Baird, S Martin, and C Daves USB Funding of Soybean Disease Research. R. Joost Can Headline Fungicide Reduce Yield Loss in Soybean Caused by Soybean Cyst Nematode? DE Hershman and BS Kennedy Efficacy, Yield and Economics of Ballad Plus Biofungicide for Soybean. S Atwell, D Warkentin, and D Manker Management of Soybean Nematodes Through the use of Resistance and Nematicides. M Emerson, S Monfort, A Carroll, J Fortner, T Kirkpatrick, and J Barham Asian Soybean Rust in Louisiana: Evidence of a Dynamic Pathogen. CA Hollier, PA Bollich, GB Padgett, and MA Purvis Alabama Disease Survey. E Sikora, JF Murphy, K Lawrence, and D Delaney Black Root Rot of Soybean: An Emerging Problem in Arkansas, Louisiana, and Mississippi. C Coker, T Allen, and GB Padgett Soybean Resistance to SCN in.North Carolina, a Continuing Story. SR Koening Research Update on Screening Germ plasm and Breeding for Reisistance to Phomopsis Seed Decay in Soybean. S Li, A Wrather, P Chen, and J Rupe Afternoon sessions (Cliff Coker, moderator) Soybean Vein Necrosis Virus: A New Widespread Virus in the Southeast and Midwest. J Zhou, R-H Wen, M Newman, SK Kantartzi, MR Hajimorad, and IE Tzanetakis Black Root Rot a New Soybean Disease to Arkansas. A Carroll, S Monfort, M Emerson, and J Fortner Proceedings of the Southern Soybean Disease Workers are published annually by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers. Text, references, figures, and tables are reproduced as they were submitted by authors. The opinions expressed by the participants at this conference are their own and do not necessarily represent those of the Southern Soybean Workers. Mention of a trademark or proprietary products in this publication does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or endorsement of that product by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers

    Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting, Southern Soybean Disease Workers (March 5-6, 2014, Pensacola Beach, Florida)

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    Contents Schedule Southern United Station Soybean Disease Loss Estimates for 2013. Compiled by SR Koenning Graduate student paper competition (Ed Sikora, moderator) Association of Phomopsis longicolla and Macrophomina phaseolina with zone lines in soybean roots at maturity. ML Zaccaron, JC Rupe, and RT Holland Molecular Phylogenetic Redefinition of Cercospora kikuchii. S Albu, P Price, V Doyle, and R Schneider The effects of salinity on Pythium rot of soybean. TJ Stetina, CS Rothrock, and JC Rupe Distribution of Cercospora sojina and sensitivity to Qol fungicides in Mississippi soybean fields. J Standish, M Tomaso-Peterson, TW Allen, S Sabanadzovic, N Aboughanem-Sabanadzovic Effect of crop rotation, location and isolation temperature on Pythium spp. population composition in Arkansas. KE Urrea, JC Rupe, CS Rothrock, MI Chilvers, and JA Rojas Soybean Cultivars and Fungicide Responses to Frogeye Leaf Spot: Ten Years of Field Data Heather. M Kelly, William J Jordan, and Melvin Newman Observations on Soybean Rust and Soybean Vein Necrosis Virus in Alabama in 2013. EJ Sikora, K Conner, D Delaney, L. Zhang, and M Delaney Importance of kudzu as a reservoir for soybean viruses: preliminary data. N Aboughanem-Sabanadzovic, WF Moore, TW Allen, A Lawrence, and S Sabanadzovic Management of Cercospora Leaf Blight of Soybean with Foliar Applications of Iron. E Chagas da Silva, AK Chanda, T Garcia Aroca, CL Robertson, E Tubana, B Ward, S Albu and RW Schneider Late Fungicide Applications to Manage Frogeye Leaf Spot in the Mississippi Soybean Production System. TW Allen, TH Wilkerson, JT Irby, and BR Golden Development and Optimization of a Weather-based Disease Advisory for Soybean. HL Mehl and PM Phipps An Encounter with Target Spot and its Management with Fungicides. RW Schneider, CL Robertson, E Chagas da Silva and B Ward Cercospora Leaf Blight of Soybean: Latent Infection and Symptom Development. Ashok K Chanda., Zhi-Yuan Chen, Eduardo Chagas da Silva, and Raymond W Schneider Effect of Long-term Potassium Fertilization Rate on Sudden Death Syndrome, Cercospora Leaf Blight and Frogeye Leaf Spot of Soybean. JC Rupe, NA Slaton, RT Holland, ML Zaccron, R OeLong, AJ Steger Sensitivity of Meloidogyne incognita and Rotylenchulus reniformis to fluopyram. Travis Faske and Katherine Hurd Reniform nematode influence on soybean production in Louisiana. C Overstreet, EC McGawley, DM Xavier, and MT Kularathna Rhizoctonias associated with soybean in the Southeast United States. CS Rothrock, SA Winters, and TN Spurlock Proceedings of the Southern Soybean Disease Workers are published annually by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers. Text, references, figure, and tables are reproduced at they were submitted by the authors. The opinions expressed by the participants at this conference are their own and do not necessarily represent those of the Southern Soybean Disease Workers. Mention of a trademark or proprietary products in this publication does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or endorsement of that product by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers

    Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting, Southern Soybean Disease Workers (March 13-14, 2013, Pensacola Beach, Florida)

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    Contents Southern United States Soybean Disease Loss Estimates for 2012. Compiled by SR Koenning Update on Detection and Management of QoI Fungicide Resistant Cercospora sojina, the Causal Agent of Frogeye Leaf Spot in Soybean. C Bradley, G Zhang, V Chapara, R Ming, F Zeng, H Young Kelly, and M Newman Identification of Soybean Genotypes to Cercopsora sojina by Field Screening and Molecular Markers. A Mengistu and R Mian Soybean Vein Necrosis Virus. D Hershman Single Applications of Triazole Fungicides at R1 for Management of Cercospora Leaf Blight and Rust in Soybean. RW Schneider, CL Robertson, BM Ward, and EC Silva Observations on soybean rust management in Alabama in 2012. EJ Sikora, D Delaney, and M Delaney Graduate student paper competition (Clayton Hollier, moderator) Logical Areas of Collection: A Precision Concept for Management of Rhizoctonia solani AG1-IA. TN Spurlock, CS Rothrock, and WS Monfort Screening of Soybean Recombinant Inbred Lines against Phakopsora pachyrhizi. M Ganiger, DR Walker, and ZY Chen Effects of Minor Element Nutrition on Cercospora Leaf Blight of Soybean. BM Ward, CL Robertson, RW Schneider, and EC Silva Sensitivity of Cercospora kikuchii Populations to Methyl Benzimidazole, Carbamate, Quinone Outside Inhibitor, and Demethylation Inhibitor Fungicides. P Price, MA Purvis, CL Robertson, GB Padgett, and RW Schneider Effect of Foliar Application of Micronutrients on Severity of Rust in Soybean. EC Silva, BM Ward, CL Robertson, and RW Schneider Southern Soybean Disease Workers paper session (Tom Allen, moderator) History of Reniform Nematode in the South. RT Robbins Role of Seed Quality, Planting Date, and Seed Treatment on Soybean Stand and Yield. JC Rupe, R Holland, A Steger, S Goeke, EE Gbur, WJ Ross, M Wyss, J McCoy, and R Cingolani Screening Soybean Germplasm and Commercial Varieties for Resistance to Phomopsis Seed Decay: Results from 2012 Trials. S Li, G Sciumbato, P Chen, S Sun, J Rupe, R Holland, and A Steger A Novel Seed Treatment with Activity against SDS in Soybeans. C Graham Adenosylhomocysteinase (AHCY) is essential for Virulence of Cercospora kikuchii in soybeans. AK Chanda, RW Schneider, and Z-Y Chen Fungicide Timing Strategies: Targeting Yield Enhancement in Mississippi Soybean. TW Allen, D Cook, A Catchot, J Gore, and N Buehring Update from the United Soybean Board. K Whiting Industry Pest Information Platform for Extension and Education (iPiPE). S Isard, R Magarey, J Golod, and J Russo Proceedings of the Southern Soybean Disease Workers are published annually by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers. Text, references, figures, and tables are reproduced as they were submitted by authors. The opinions expressed by the participants at this conference are their own and do not necessarily represent those of the Southern Soybean Workers. Mention of a trademark or proprietary products in this publication does not constitute a guarantee, warranty, or endorsement of that product by the Southern Soybean Disease Workers

    Endovascular repair of bleeding aortoenteric fistulas: A 5-year experience

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    AbstractPurpose: Aortoenteric fistula (AEF) is an uncommon but catastrophic complication that can occur either primarily or after aortic reconstruction. Untreated, it is uniformly fatal. Conventional surgical management is associated with a perioperative mortality rate of 25% to 90% and frequent major complications. We reviewed our experience with the endovascular treatment of both primary and secondary AEFs in an effort to determine whether endovascular repair is a less morbid alternative to traditional surgical treatment in select patients. Methods: In a 5-year period, seven high-risk patients who had bleeding and an AEF documented by means of radiology or endoscopy (2 primary, 5 secondary) were treated with coil embolization (1) or placement of an endovascular aortic stent graft (3 aortouniiliac, 2 tube, 1 bifurcated). One patient underwent computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous catheter drainage of an infected perigraft collection. The average follow-up period was 27 months (range, 11-66 months), and follow-up consisted of physical examination, complete blood count, and contrast-enhanced helical CT scanning at 3, 6, and 12 months and yearly thereafter. All patients were treated with intravenous antibiotics perioperatively and were prescribed life-long oral antibiotics on discharge. Results: There was one perioperative death (14%) caused by fungal sepsis. Persistent sepsis after stent-graft placement necessitated laparotomy and bowel resection in one patient. One patient had three bouts of recurrent sepsis that were successfully treated with a change of antibiotic. There were three late deaths (43%) unrelated to the procedure or AEF. Three patients (43%) were alive and well an average of 36 months (range, 23-67 months) after the procedure, with no clinical or radiologic evidence of recurrent bleeding or infection. Conclusion: Endovascular management of AEFs is technically feasible and may be the preferred treatment in select patients with bleeding and no signs of sepsis. In the setting of gross infection, it may also be considered in high-risk patients as a bridge to more definitive treatment after hemodynamic stabilization and optimization. (J Vasc Surg 2001;34:1055-9.

    Adult digit ratio (2D:4D) is not related to umbilical cord androgen or estrogen concentrations, their ratios or net bioactivity

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    Background: Ratio of second digit length to fourth digit length (2D:4D) has been extensively used in human and experimental research as a marker of fetal sex steroid exposure. However, very few human studies have measured the direct relationship between fetal androgen or estrogen concentrations and digit ratio. Aims: We investigated the relationships between both androgen and estrogen concentrations in umbilical cord blood and digit ratio in young adulthood. In addition we calculated measures of total serum androgen and total estrogen bioactivity and investigated their relationship to digit ratio. Study design: Prospective cohort study. Subjects: An unselected subset of the Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study (159 female; 182 male). Outcome measures: Cord serum samples were collected immediately after delivery. Samples were assayed for androgen (testosterone, Δ4-androstenedione, dehydroepiandrosterone) and estrogen (estrone, estradiol, estriol, estetrol) concentrations using liquid-chromatography mass-spectrometry. Digit ratio measurements were taken from hand photocopies at age 19–22 years. Results: For both males and females, there were no significant correlations between digit ratio and any androgen or estrogen concentrations considered individually, the testosterone to estradiol ratio, total androgen bioactivity measure or ratio of androgen to estrogen bioactivity (all p > .05). In males, but not females, total estrogen bioactivity was negatively correlated with left hand digit ratio (r = − .172, p = .02), but this relationship was no longer significant when adjusted for variables known to affect sex steroid concentrations in cord blood. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that digit ratio is not related to fetal androgens or estrogens at late gestation
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