Marine Policy and Social Economic Development of Jiangnan in the Early Qing Dynasty

清朝初期,江南地区由于兵燹之乱,人口锐减、经济破败、社会一片萧条。战乱之后,江南地区重新崛起,而清朝从康熙至乾隆年间持续半个多世纪实行以开放为主导的海洋政策,为沿海地区社会经济发展提供巨大的动力。江南地区得海之利,在拥有海洋这个经济“引擎“之后,与国内外的商贸联系日益紧密,社会经济发展出现腾飞。原来传统农耕文明的社会形态,在这一时期出现了不少海洋的元素。In the early Qing Dynasty,due to the ravages of war,population,economy and society all run down to a great depression.After the war,the Jiangnan area came back to life again,At this time,the Qing Dynasty implemented the ocean open policy,thus providing a great impetus for the economic development of the coastal area.Because of the economic engine of ocean,Jiangnan area had a rapid development of the domestic and foreign trade.At this period,there has been many marine elements in the traditional farming civilization

A Research on the Power Transition during the Period of the Republic of China :Taking Xiamen Zhongshan Park as an Example

厦门中山公园是在西方文化影响下,伴随着现代市政模式进入中国而兴起的产物。中山公园在民国时期的发展历程,充分展现了其作为公共空间的矛盾性和冲突性。在“前公共空间“阶段,中山公园就成为不同主体之间意识叙述较为丰富的区域。作为调和各方而成的新型城市公共空间,强权势力利用公园进行社会教化、宣传主体意识,此外其他主体亦于其中羼入自身的意识。中山公园成为意识的集合体,展现出民国时期社会权势的转移。Xiamen Zhongshan Park is a product of the influence from both the modern municipal development and western culture.From its development history in the Republic of China, the contradiction and conflict has been fully demonstrated as public space.In the phase of "first public space", Zhongshan Park has become a plentiful narrative region for different subjects have all kinds of consciousness in this park.As a new style city public space, powerful forces make full use of the park for the social education and propagate subject consciousness.Besides, other subjects also add their consciousness to the park.Thus, Zhongshan Park becomes a collection of consciousness, which shows the different aspects of the society and power transition during the period of the Republic of China

简析邓小平早期革命思想的形成(1919-1925)

邓小平在青年时代就树立了崇高信念,确立了远大的人生目标,这与他从四川到法国这六年的生活成长经历息息相关。在赴法前后的岁月里,现实的困厄锤炼着他,他的理想经历了从破灭到重塑的过程。在革命浪潮的影响下,他逐渐接受马克思主义并走上革命道路,他的立场经历了从早期朴素爱国主义者到坚定共产主义者的根本性转变

《望海潮》与完颜亮侵宋的文化建构探微

南宋以降,金主完颜亮因听闻柳永词《望海潮》而发动南侵的故事就广为流传,在民间社会深具影响,但流传虽广却并不代表着事实。文学作品是一个时代的写照。完颜亮因词侵宋的故事是南宋中后期历史背景在文化上的投射,这个故事体现了作者罗大经的士人心态以及文化传播的魅力

Saving the Society by Scholarship : Study On the Thought of New World Journal

对国人进行思想启蒙是晚清知识分子挽救时局的重要途径。通过报刊这一载体，传播中西学说，阐释自己的文化认识，宣传救国理念是时人可选择的重要启蒙方式。探讨报刊中传递的救国策略和理念，对于研究中国近代思想文化史及近代社会转型都极具价值。《新世界学报》是20世纪初一批学堂知识分子创办的杂志。学人创办《新世界学报》主要的目的是为了“济世”，他们希望通过学术层面的讨论，向国人宣传“济世”的理念和主张，从文化层面对国人进行启发，这在中国近代思想启蒙运动中具有特殊性。 本文以《新世界学报》为研究对象，通过对学报史学思想、文化观、经世思想和教育思想的讨论，分析学报的“济世”思想，以及学报投射出“一般”知识分子的...Enlightening the Chinese from the inner of their thoughts is an important way which is pursued by the pioneers who want to save the situation in the late Qing Dynasty.Newspaper,as one kind of carriers ,is an important way to spread Chinese and western theories, explain their cultural views and promote the ideas of saving the nation.To explore the strategy and concept of saving the nation in the ne...学位：历史学硕士院系专业：人文学院_中国近现代史学号：1032013115232

塔里木沙漠公路防护林生态工程的综合生态环境效应

为了探讨重大工程的生态环境效应,从风沙环境、土壤环境、小气候、生物多样性和地下水环境5个方面对塔里木沙漠公路防护林工程的综合生态环境效应进行了研究.结果表明:(1)防护林改变了近地表风沙运动过程,防沙体系内风速、输沙率降低幅度分别达64%~80%和87.45%~99.02%,风沙流结构、沙物质粒度、地表蚀积状况也发生了明显变化;(2)与自然流沙地相比,防护林土壤容重减小,全盐含量、总孔隙度和含水量增大,土壤肥力质量明显提高,其变化基本呈现"先快后慢"的规律;(3)防护林对于小环境改善作用明显,距地面6m范围内,林地不同高度的空气温度普遍低于自然流沙地,而空气湿度则高于自然流沙地,林地土壤温度也低于自然流沙地;(4)随着防护林内生境的变化,土壤微生物种类显著增加,但不同种类微生物的种群分布并不均匀;(5)目前防护林灌溉抽水对地下水位、地下水矿化度的影响不大,水位在厘米级范围波动,矿化度的变化幅度在±1g·L-1左右,且没有明显的变化趋势

"Third Realm" in Chengdu at the End of Qing Dynasty to the Beginning of the Republic of China

在现代城市管理体制建立以前,传统的中国城市中一直存在着国家认可、社会参与的“第三领域“。“第三领域“力量深入到城市运转的各个方面,它集中体现了国家、社会组织和城市运转模式三者之间的关系。成都城市内在运转模式在清末民初发生了重要的转变,在近代国家政权的建设过程中,国家力量强势进入“第三领域“,但是由于缺乏对传统模式的合理运用,城市在向现代化转型的过程中出现了不少问题。Before the modern city management system has been established,the " Third Realm",which was allowed by the government and participated by the society,had always existed in the traditional Chinese city.It involves in most aspects of the city and reflects the relationship among the state,social organization and operation mode of the city.In Chengdu,city internal operation mode has made an important change at the end of the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China.In building the state political power,national power penetrated into the " third realm" with a striking force and in this modernization process of city,many problems have been caused,due to the lack of rational employment of traditional mode

Research on risk perceptions of Chinese stock investors

本研究采用分层抽样的调查方法，从南方证券有限公司所属的70多家营业部抽取了1840名股票个体投资者，进行了有关投资风险认知特征的问卷调查．结果发现，我国个体投资者存在着风险事件认知普遍偏低的情况，在追高风险和过度投机风险方面表现尤为突出，而股龄较长、资金拥有量较大的个体投资者对追高和过度投机的风险认知更为偏低．有关投资行为预测模型的分析结果表明，投资者的风险认知对投资绩效（含股市满意度和再投资行为）有较显著的正效应，政策信息、信息不对称性、上市公司信息发布对投资者风险认知有显著的正效应，上市公司回报和再分配对风险认知存在负效应影响．为此，提出了在市场监管和舆论宣传中对于个体投资者进行教育引导的建议

Synthesis and Application of Carboxyl Functionalized Polystyrene Microspheres

通讯作者：[email protected][中文文摘]采用分散聚合法合成了粒径可控、单分散的聚苯乙烯微球,考察了单体苯乙烯和引发剂偶氮二异丁腈的浓度以及稳定剂聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮的分子量对微球粒径的影响.采用后修饰法对合成的空白微球进行表面羧基功能性修饰,耦联单克隆抗体的免疫测试结果表明微球表面结合探针分子的能力达到国际同类产品水准.[英文文摘]Microsphere-based assay is a powerful platform to carry out biological detection.The carboxyl functionalized,micro-sized polystyrene microsphere is important carrier in the microsphere-based assay.Mono-dispersed polystyrene particles with the size range of 2.0 μm to 7.0 μm were synthesized by dispersion polymerization.The surface of microspheres was carboxyl functionalized by post-modification.It is demonstrated that the functionalized polystyrene microsphere can be well-coupled with monoclonal antibodies with comparable performance achieved as that of commercial carboxyl polystyrene microspheres (Spherotech Inc.).国家基础科学人才培养基金(J0630429);2007年度教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划;教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金;2006年度福建省新世纪优秀人才支持计划资

Convexity based hedge with Treasury futures : Model and numerical analysis

本研究采用分层抽样的调查方法,从南方证券有限公司所属的70多家营业部抽取了1840名股票个体投资者,进行了有关投资风险认知特征的问卷调查.结果发现,我国个体投资者存在着风险事件认知普遍偏低的情况,在追高风险和过度投机风险方面表现尤为突出,而股龄较长、资金拥有量较大的个体投资者对追高和过度投机的风险认知更为偏低.有关投资行为预测模型的分析结果表明,投资者的风险认知对投资绩效(含股市满意度和再投资行为)有较显著的正效应,政策信息、信息不对称性、上市公司信息发布对投资者风险认知有显著的正效应,上市公司回报和再分配对风险认知存在负效应影响.为此,提出了在市场监管和舆论宣传中对于个体投资者进行教育引导的建议