8,201 research outputs found

    Maslov, Chern-Weil and Mean Curvature

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    We provide an integral formula for the Maslov index of a pair (E,F)(E,F) over a surface Σ\Sigma, where E→ΣE\rightarrow\Sigma is a complex vector bundle and F⊂E∣∂ΣF\subset E_{|\partial\Sigma} is a totally real subbundle. As in Chern-Weil theory, this formula is written in terms of the curvature of EE plus a boundary contribution. When (E,F)(E,F) is obtained via an immersion of (Σ,∂Σ)(\Sigma,\partial\Sigma) into a pair (M,L)(M,L) where MM is K\"ahler and LL is totally real, the formula allows us to control the Maslov index in terms of the geometry of (M,L)(M,L). We exhibit natural conditions on (M,L)(M,L) which lead to bounds and monotonicity results.Comment: v3: same results, 11 pages, final version. To appear in Journal of Geometry and Physic

    Special Lagrangian conifolds, I: Moduli spaces

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    We discuss the deformation theory of special Lagrangian (SL) conifolds in complex space C^m. Conifolds are a key ingredient in the compactification problem for moduli spaces of compact SLs in Calabi-Yau manifolds. This category allows for the simultaneous presence of conical singularities and of non-compact, asymptotically conical, ends. Our main theorem is the natural next step in the chain of results initiated by McLean and continued by the author and by Joyce. We emphasize a unifying framework for studying the various cases and discuss analogies and differences between them. This paper also lays down the geometric foundations for our paper "Special Lagrangian conifolds, II" concerning gluing constructions for SL conifolds in C^m.Comment: This is the final version, to appear in Proc. LMS. I have also posted on arXiv an "extended version" of this paper, including many additional details of possible interes

    Desingularizing isolated conical singularities: Uniform estimates via weighted Sobolev spaces

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    We define a very general "parametric connect sum" construction which can be used to eliminate isolated conical singularities of Riemannian manifolds. We then show that various important analytic and elliptic estimates, formulated in terms of weighted Sobolev spaces, can be obtained independently of the parameters used in the construction. Specifically, we prove uniform estimates related to (i) Sobolev Embedding Theorems, (ii) the invertibility of the Laplace operator and (iii) Poincare' and Gagliardo-Nirenberg-Sobolev type inequalities. Our main tools are the well-known theories of weighted Sobolev spaces and elliptic operators on "conifolds". We provide an overview of both, together with an extension of the former to general Riemannian manifolds. For a geometric application of our results we refer the reader to our paper "Special Lagrangian conifolds, II: Gluing constructions in C^m".Comment: Minor changes, improved presentation. Final version. To appear in CA

    Mean Curvature Flow, Orbits, Moment Maps

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    Given a compact Riemannian manifold together with a group of isometries, we discuss MCF of the orbits and some applications: eg, finding minimal orbits. We then specialize to Lagrangian orbits in Kaehler manifolds. In particular, in the Kaehler-Einstein case we find a relation between MCF and moment maps which, for example, proves that the minimal Lagrangian orbits are isolated.Comment: 18 pages; minor change

    Special Lagrangian conifolds, II: Gluing constructions in C^m

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    We prove two gluing theorems for special Lagrangian (SL) conifolds in complex space C^m. Conifolds are a key ingredient in the compactification problem for moduli spaces of compact SLs in Calabi-Yau manifolds. In particular, our theorems yield the first examples of smooth SL conifolds with 3 or more planar ends and the first (non-trivial) examples of SL conifolds which have a conical singularity but are not, globally, cones. We also obtain: (i) a desingularization procedure for transverse intersection and self-intersection points, using "Lawlor necks"; (ii) a construction which completely desingularizes any SL conifold by replacing isolated conical singularities with non-compact asymptotically conical (AC) ends; (iii) a proof that there is no upper bound on the number of AC ends of a SL conifold; (iv) the possibility of replacing a given collection of conical singularities with a completely different collection of conical singularities and of AC ends. As a corollary of (i) we improve a result by Arezzo and Pacard concerning minimal desingularizations of certain configurations of SL planes in C^m, intersecting transversally.Comment: Several new results. Final version. To appear in Proc. LM
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