760 research outputs found

    The coarse geometric Novikov conjecture and uniform convexity

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    The coarse geometric Novikov conjecture provides an algorithm to determine when the higher index of an elliptic operator on a noncompact space is nonzero. The purpose of this paper is to prove the coarse geometric Novikov conjecture for spaces which admit a (coarse) uniform embedding into a uniformly convex Banach space.Comment: 64 pages, to appear in Advances in Mathematic

    Localizing subcategories in the Bootstrap category of separable C*-algebras

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    Using the classical universal coefficient theorem of Rosenberg-Schochet, we prove a simple classification of all localizing subcategories of the Bootstrap category of separable complex C*-algebras. Namely, they are in bijective correspondence with subsets of the Zariski spectrum of the integers -- precisely as for the localizing subcategories of the derived category of complexes of abelian groups. We provide corollaries of this fact and put it in context with similar classifications available in the literature.Comment: 9 pages, simplified proof. Final version, to appear on J. of K-theor

    Are Astrocytes the Pressure-Reservoirs of Lactate in the Brain?

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    Equivariant geometric K-homology for compact Lie group actions

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    Let G be a compact Lie-group, X a compact G-CW-complex. We define equivariant geometric K-homology groups K^G_*(X), using an obvious equivariant version of the (M,E,f)-picture of Baum-Douglas for K-homology. We define explicit natural transformations to and from equivariant K-homology defined via KK-theory (the "official" equivariant K-homology groups) and show that these are isomorphism.Comment: 25 pages. v2: some mistakes corrected, more detail added, Michael Walter as author added. To appear in Abhandlungen aus dem Mathematischen Seminar der Universit\"at Hambur

    Real versus complex K-theory using Kasparov's bivariant KK-theory

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    In this paper, we use the KK-theory of Kasparov to prove exactness of sequences relating the K-theory of a real C^*-algebra and of its complexification (generalizing results of Boersema). We use this to relate the real version of the Baum-Connes conjecture for a discrete group to its complex counterpart. In particular, the complex Baum-Connes assembly map is an isomorphism if and only if the real one is, thus reproving a result of Baum and Karoubi. After inverting 2, the same is true for the injectivity or surjectivity part alone.Comment: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol4/agt-4-18.abs.htm

    Algebraic Kasparov K-theory. I

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    This paper is to construct unstable, Morita stable and stable bivariant algebraic Kasparov KK-theory spectra of kk-algebras. These are shown to be homotopy invariant, excisive in each variable KK-theories. We prove that the spectra represent universal unstable, Morita stable and stable bivariant homology theories respectively.Comment: This is the final revised versio

    Nonsplitting in Kirchberg's ideal-related KK-theory

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    A universal coefficient theorem in the setting of Kirchberg's ideal-related KK-theory was obtained in the fundamental case of a C*-algebra with one specified ideal by Bonkat and proved there to split, unnaturally, under certain conditions. Employing certain K-theoretical information derivable from the given operator algebras in a way introduced here, we shall demonstrate that Bonkat's UCT does not split in general. Related methods lead to information on the complexity of the K-theory which must be used to classify *-isomorphisms for purely infinite C*-algebras with one non-trivial ideal.Comment: 14 pages, minor typos fixed, 5 figures adde

    The noncommutative geometry of Yang-Mills fields

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    We generalize to topologically non-trivial gauge configurations the description of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system in terms of a noncommutative manifold, as was done previously by Chamseddine and Connes. Starting with an algebra bundle and a connection thereon, we obtain a spectral triple, a construction that can be related to the internal Kasparov product in unbounded KK-theory. In the case that the algebra bundle is an endomorphism bundle, we construct a PSU(N)-principal bundle for which it is an associated bundle. The so-called internal fluctuations of the spectral triple are parametrized by connections on this principal bundle and the spectral action gives the Yang-Mills action for these gauge fields, minimally coupled to gravity. Finally, we formulate a definition for a topological spectral action.Comment: 14 page

    Invencia at 10!: Andrey Kasparov and Friends

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    Equivariant representable K-theory

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    We interpret certain equivariant Kasparov groups as equivariant representable K-theory groups. We compute these groups via a classifying space and as K-theory groups of suitable sigma-C*-algebras. We also relate equivariant vector bundles to these sigma-C*-algebras and provide sufficient conditions for equivariant vector bundles to generate representable K-theory. Mostly we work in the generality of locally compact groupoids with Haar system.Comment: Final version. Only minor corrections. 33 page
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