PEMILIHAN ALTERNATIF METODE PERBAIKAN KERUSAKAN GEDUNG DPRK SABANG

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar tingkat kerusakan pada gedung DPRK Sabang guna mencari alternatif perbaikan yang murah dan mudah dengan menggunakan metode decision tree. Gedung DPRK Sabang berlokasi di Jalan Yos Sudarso Kota Sabang merupakan gedung yang memiliki peran strategis dan berfungsi sebagai tempat untuk mendukung peningkatan kinerja DPRK Sabang, yaitu untuk legislasi, anggaran dan pengawasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan, yaitu studi pendahuluan, tahap informasi dengan cara mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder, tahap analisis dan pembahasan. Hasil pengamatan langsung maupun pemeriksaan struktur atas dan struktur bawah bangunan didapatkan hasil bahwa komponen struktur atas dan struktur bawah bangunan masih dalam kondisi baik sedangkan komponen non struktur mengalami kerusakan. Komponen non struktur yang mengalami kerusakan terbesar adalah dinding dan lantai, hal ini dijadikan sebagai tujuan pengambilan keputusan. Peneliti menentukan tiga alternatif sebagai cabang dari decision tree untuk memperbaiki kedua komponen tersebut berupa perbaikan dinding dengan menggunakan bata merah, bata ringan atau dinding kaca serta penggunaan marmer, karpet dan kayu parquet sebagai bahan alternatif perbaikan penutup lantai. Alternatif-alternatif tersebut dilingkupi oleh 10 aspek kriteria yang berpengaruh terhadap pengambilan keputusan metode perbaikan. Selain kriteria biaya dan waktu masih ada delapan kriteria lagi untuk memilih keputusan yaitu mutu konstruksi, biaya pemeliharaan, kemudahan pelaksanaan, umur rencana, ramah lingkungan, waktu pemesanan, teknologi dan estetika. Keputusan yang diambil adalah nilai tertinggi kombinasi perkalian antara penilaian ke-10 kriteria dengan penilaian kriteria itu sendiri oleh responden untuk tiap-tiap alternatif komponen. Keputusan yang diambil untuk komponen dinding adalah bata ringan dengan nilai 93,18 dan komponen penutup lantai adalah marmer dengan nilai 94,08. Kata Kunci: Perbaikan, Gedung, Komponen, Alternatif, Decision Tree

PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN PERMAINAN BOLABASKET MODIFIKASI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR LAY UP SHOT

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh keterbatasan peralatan dalam pembelajaran Penjas sehingga hak siswa untuk menerima materi ajar bolabasket tidak dapat terlaksanakan karena pembelajaran bolabasket merupakan salah satu permainan bola besar yang terdapat dalam kurikulum di SMAN 1 Sindangwangi. Oleh karena itu, perlu diadakan modifikasi pembelajaran bolabasket agar mudah dilaksanakan, sehingga siswa dapat berpartisipasi dan memperoleh kesenangan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh modifikasi pembelajaran bolabasket terhadap hasil belajar lay up shot. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen dengan desain penelitian Randomize Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI SMAN 1 Sindangwangi yang berjumlah 103 siswa terdiri dari empat kelas. Sampel dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan cara cluster random sampling. Sampel didapat berjumlah 50 siswa yang terdiri dari dua kelas dan masing-masing kelas terdiri dari 25 siswa. Satu kelas menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan satu kelas lagi menjadi kelompok kontrol. Instrumen pada penelitian ini adalah tes lay up shot. Penelitian dilakukan selama empat minggu dengan tiga kali pertemuan setiap minggunya. Teknik analisis data menggunakan SPSS 18 melalui Uji-t Paired Samples dan independent t test. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu: 1) Terdapat peningkatan skor yang signifikan antara skor pre test dan post test pada hasil belajar lay up shot siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran permainan bolabasket modifikasi; 2) Tidak terdapat peningkatan skor yang signifikan antara skor pre test dan post test pada hasil belajar lay up shot siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional; 3) Terdapat perbedaan skor pre test dan post test pada hasil belajar lay up shot siswa pada perlakuan pembelajaran bolabasket modifikasi dan konvensional. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan kepada lembaga, guru yang dalam proses pembelajaran Penjas terdapat masalah kurangnya sarana dan prasarana mengajar. Dengan pembelajaran bolabasket modifikasi ini diharapkan mampu menjalankan proses kegiatan belajar mengajar Penjas khususnya materi permainan bolabasket. This study of background by the limitations of the equipment in Physical Education learning so that students' right to receive material of basketball can not be fulfilled because the learning basketball is one big ball games included in the curriculum at SMAN 1 Sindangwangi. Therefore, there should be learning basketball modifications to be easily implemented, so that students can participate and have fun. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of modifications to the learning outcomes of learning basketball lay up shot. The method used in this study is the experimental method to the design of Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The population in this study was a class XI student of SMAN 1 Sindangwangi totaling 103 students consists of four classes. The samples in this study were taken by means of cluster random sampling. The sample obtained was 50 students consisting of two classes and each class consists of 25 students. One class into an experimental group and a control group class again become. Instrument in this study is a test lay up shot. This study carried out for four weeks with three sessions per week. Analysis using SPSS 18 via through Paired Samples t-test and independent t test. The results of this study are: 1) There is a significant increase in scores between pre-test scores and post-test on learning outcomes for the lay up shot of students who use learning basketball game modification; 2) There is no significant increase in scores between pre-test scores and post-test on the learning outcomes of students who lay up shot using conventional learning; 3) There are differences in scores pre-test and post-test on the learning outcomes of students lay up shot in basketball modification treatment and conventional learning. This study is expected to be input to the institution, teacher in the learning process there is a problem in Physical Education lack of teaching facilities and infrastructure. By learning basketball this modification is expected to perform the process of Physical Education teaching and learning, materials in particular basketball game

The Impact of Reducing Mathematics Component in Biology “O” Level Examinations on Student’s Performance in Mathematical Related Biology Courses at Diploma Level in Zambia

Mathematics has played important roles in many fields of biology, and can be a powerful tool for understanding biological observed phenomena which cannot be understood by verbal reasoning alone. Quantitative questions in Zambian Biology O level examinations has kept on reducing irrespective of its importance in higher level biology courses. Therefore, this study aimed at determining the effect of reducing mathematics component in biology “O” Level examinations on students’ performance in mathematical related biology courses at diploma level. Primary data was collected using five point Likert scale questionnaire and assessment test for mathematical biology. Secondary data was collected from Zambian, Cambridge and Edexcel biology “O” Level examination question papers from 1999-2017, Syllabi for Biology and examination results for mathematical biology related courses at diploma Level.The sample size for the study was 200 education and pharmacology students from Mansa School of Nursing and Zambia College of Open and Distance Learning and 50 teachers and examiners from the surrounding schools of Mansa District.  The analysis of biology papers for the three examining bodies have revealed that International examinations had more mathematics component and it was consistent from 1999 to 2017 whilst in Zambian had less and kept on reducing from 2008 to 2017. Further, the syllabi for these examining bodies revealed that key aims and objectives are the same except that Zambian (Curriculum Development Centre) had no assessment objective weightings. The assessment test results analyzed using independent sample t-test at 0.05 level of significance revealed that students who did biology with more mathematics component performed better in mathematical related biology courses compared to the one with less mathematics component at diploma level. Further, the comparison of means of the results of pharmacology and biology education at diploma level also agreed with the outcome of the sample test.From the analysis of questionnaires for biology teachers and examiners revealed that pupil’s attitude and performance in mathematics related biology questions and the general failure rate in biology had led to the reducing of mathematics component in Zambian biology. DOI: 10.7176/JEP/12-30-09 Publication date:October 31st 202

Pengaruh Kesadaran Merek, Kesan Kualitas, Asosiasi Merek, Loyalitas Merek Terhadap Rasa Percaya Diri Pelanggan Atas Keputusan Pembelian Sepeda Motor Kawasaki Di Surabaya

Merek (brand) berfungsi mengidentifikasi barang atau jasa dari seorang atau sekelompok penyaji dan membedakannya dari produk sejenis dari penyaji lain. Ekuitas merek adalah seperangkat asosiasi dan perilaku yang dimiliki oleh pelanggan merek, anggota saluran distribusi, dan perusahaan yang memungkinkan suatu merek mendapatkan kekuatan, daya tahan dan keunggulan yang dapat membedakannya dengan merek pesaing. Seperangkat asset yang dimiliki oleh merek tersebut terdiri dari kesadaran merek (brand awareness), kesan kualitas (perceived quality), asosiasi merek (brand association), dan loyalitas merek (brand loyality). Rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian melibatkan keyakinan pelanggan pada suatu merek sehingga timbul rasa percaya atas kebenaran tindakan yang diambil. Rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian merepresentasikan sejauh mana pelanggan memiliki keyakinan diri atas keputusannya memilih suatu merek, mencerminkan tingkat kepercayaan pelanggan terhadap suatu merek. Perusahaan perlu mengidentifikasi elemen ekuitas merek yang mampu mempengaruhi rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian yang dibuatnya. Selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi terhadap pengelolaan elemen ekuitas merek tersebut. Model yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), dengan empat variabel bebas yaitu kesadaran merek, kesan kualitas, asosiasi merek, loyalitas merek dan satu variabel terikat yaitu rasa percaya diri atas keputusan pembelian. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan accidental sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa kesadaran merek berpengaruh positif terhadap rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian, kesan kualitas berpengaruh positif terhadap rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian, asosiasi merek berpengaruh positif terhadap rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian dan loyalitas merek berpengaruh positif terhadap rasa percaya diri pelanggan atas keputusan pembelian pelanggan yang kebetulan berada di tempat perbaikan (bengkel resmi) sepeda motor Kawasaki, dealer sepeda motor Kawasaki, dan tempat umum

Abalone culture- Winter School on Recent Advances in Breeding and Larviculture of Marine Finfish and Shellfish

Abalones, commonly known as ear shell are economically important marine gastropods belonging to the genus Haliotis. There are about 100 species of the abalones in the world. Abalone occur in all major oceans of the world but they appear to be more abundant in the temperate zone. Large abalones are mainly distributed in the temperate zone, while small specimens are typically found in topics and the cold zone. The body of abalone is divided into three parts: head, foot and saccate intestine. Head is located on the anterior pat of the body and comprises a mouth, appendages and sensory organs. It has a pair of tentacles and two eyes at the tip of eyestalk, which originates at the bottom of the tentacles. Foot of the abalone is a creeping organ of muscular tissue, which lies on the ventral pat of the body. The well-developed foot has a broad sole, which allows the animal to strongly adhere to rocks and other had substrate

PENGARUH BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MENGGUNAKAN JASA DI CV.QITARABU JAYA UTAMA : Survey pada Travel Agent yang menggunakan jasa transportasi pariwisata CV.Qitarabu Jaya Utama

Industri jasa transportasi pariwisata merupakan salah satu bagian dari industri pariwisata yang bersinergi, terlihat dari peningkatan jumlah perusahaan jasa transportasi pariwisata di Jawa Barat yang meningkat setiap tahun. Kota Bandung sebagai ibukota juga sebagai pusat pariwisata di Jawa Barat menjadi destinasi pariwisata favorit saat ini, dengan demikian pertumbuhan perusahaan jasa transportasi pariwisata di Kota Bandung semakin pesat dan menjadikan persaingan industri jasa transportasi pariwisata yang ketat. CV.Qitarabu Jaya Utama merupakan perusahaan yang sedang berkembang, berdiri pada tahun 2009 Qitarabu mencoba menjadi penyedia jasa transportasi yang bisa diandalkan dalam setiap perjalanan wisata pelanggannya. Penurunan jumlah menggunakan jasa transportasi yang terlihat pada tahun 2013 dan 2014 menjadikan perusahan melakukan berbagai cara untuk meningkatkan jumlah penggunaan jasanya. Salah satunya dengan meningkatkan Brand Image nya dengan peningkatan Strength of brand Associations, Favorability of Brand Associations, Uniqueness of Brand Associations. Sehingga penulis meneliti pengaruhnya terhadap Keputusan Menggunakan Jasa. ; Transportation services on tourism industry is one part of the tourism industry together, seen from the increase in the number of transportation services company in West Java tourism is increasing every year. Bandung as the capital as well as the center of tourism in West Java became a favorite tourism destination at this time, thus the growth of tourism transportation services company in Bandung more rapidly and make tourism the transport services industry competition is fierce. CV.Qitarabu Jaya Utama is a growing company, established in 2009 Qitarabu trying to become a provider of transportation services that can be relied upon in any sightseeing trip customers. Decrease the amount of use of transport services seen in 2013 and 2014 to make the company perform a variety of ways to increase the number of services. One is by improving its brand image with increased Strength of brand Associations, favorability of Brand Associations, Uniqueness of Brand Associations. So the authors examined the effect of the Decision to Use Services

Application of desirability function for optimizing the performance characteristics of carbonitrided bushes

The performance of a product is generally characterized by more than one response variable. Hence the management often faces the problem of simultaneous optimization of many response variables. This study was undertaken to simultaneously optimize the surface hardness and case depth of carbonitrided bushes. Even though lots of literature has been published on various methodologies for tackling the multi-response optimization problem, the simultaneous optimization of heat treated properties of carbonitrided bushes are not reported yet. In this research the effect of four factors and two interactions on surface hardness and case depth of carbontirded bushes were studied using design of experiments. Based on the experimental results, the expected values of the heat treated properties of the bushes were estimated for all possible combination of factors. Then the best combination which, simultaneously optimized the response variables, was arrived at using desirability function. The study showed that the optimum combination obtained through desirability function approach not only minimized the variation around the targets of surface hardness and case depth but also was superior to the ones obtained by optimizing the response variables separately. Moreover this study provides a useful and effective approach to design the production process to manufacture bushes with customer specified surface hardness and case depth targets

Art of keeping marine aquarium

Bringing a small section of the marine environment to your home sounds like a difficult task. But it is being done by more and more by the average aquarist, who wants to try this difficult task. Tremendous progress has been made in the keeping of the marine fish over the past decade. Much knowledge has been acquired and many new products have entered market to facilitate the keeping of marine fis

Cage launching in Ashtamudi, Kollam

Cage launching in Ashtamudi, Kolla

Broodstock development, breeding and larval rearing of Siganus canaliculatus- Winter School on Recent Advances in Breeding and Larviculture of Marine Finfish and Shellfish

Rabbitfishes belong to the family Siganidae include a group of potentially important aquaculture species occurring in the indo pacific, Indian Ocean, Red sea and Eastern Mediterranean regions and are subtropical euryhaline herbivorous fishes. There are 27 species of siganids. In nature, they found in reefs among seagrass, mangroves and in shallow lagoons and algae form a major part of their food. Siganus canaliculatus, an important candidate for aquaculture, has been found to tolerate wide range of salinity (17- 37ppt) in its natural habitat. Though siganids are primarily herbivorous, under captivity the juveniles and adults show omnivorous feeding habits and will accept a variety of foodstuffs viz. vegetable and animal origin as well as pellet feed