588 research outputs found

    Modular Localization and the Bootstrap-Formfactor Program

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    We extend the ''modular localization'' principle from free to interacting theories and test its power for the special class of d=1+1 factorizing models.Comment: 27 pages of Late

    Metoprolol succinate therapy associated with erythema multiforme

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    Metoprolol succinate is a widely used medication for the management of hypertension, heart failure, and angina. We report the case of a 36-year-old woman who developed erythema multiforme after administration of a low dose of this drug. She also presented with pruritic burning pain throughout her body accompanied by chills. While erythema multiforme has been reported with carvedilol, this is the first observation of metoprolol succinate causing this and physicians should be aware of this potential, yet rare, side-effect

    Effective Treatment of Severe Hypertension

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    Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/72801/1/j.1751-7117.1999.tb00186.x.pd

    Varying the Unruh Temperature in Integrable Quantum Field Theories

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    A computational scheme is developed to determine the response of a quantum field theory (QFT) with a factorized scattering operator under a variation of the Unruh temperature. To this end a new family of integrable systems is introduced, obtained by deforming such QFTs in a way that preserves the bootstrap S-matrix. The deformation parameter \beta plays the role of an inverse temperature for the thermal equilibrium states associated with the Rindler wedge, \beta = 2\pi being the QFT value. The form factor approach provides an explicit computational scheme for the \beta \neq 2\pi systems, enforcing in particular a modification of the underlying kinematical arena. As examples deformed counterparts of the Ising model and the Sinh-Gordon model are considered.Comment: 34 pages, Latex, 3 Figures, minor change

    Stochastic Cooling Overview

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    The status of stochastic cooling and developments over the years are reviewed with reference to much of the original work. Both theoretical and technological subjects are considered.Comment: 10 pages. Includes an extensive bibliograph

    Wigner Representation Theory of the Poincare Group, Localization, Statistics and the S-Matrix

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    It has been known that the Wigner representation theory for positive energy orbits permits a useful localization concept in terms of certain lattices of real subspaces of the complex Hilbert -space. This ''modular localization'' is not only useful in order to construct interaction-free nets of local algebras without using non-unique ''free field coordinates'', but also permits the study of properties of localization and braid-group statistics in low-dimensional QFT. It also sheds some light on the string-like localization properties of the 1939 Wigner's ''continuous spin'' representations.We formulate a constructive nonperturbative program to introduce interactions into such an approach based on the Tomita-Takesaki modular theory. The new aspect is the deep relation of the latter with the scattering operator.Comment: 28 pages of LateX, removal of misprints and extension of the last section. more misprints correcte

    Uniformly Accelerated Observer in Moyal Spacetime

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    In Minkowski space, an accelerated reference frame may be defined as one that is related to an inertial frame by a sequence of instantaneous Lorentz transformations. Such an accelerated observer sees a causal horizon, and the quantum vacuum of the inertial observer appears thermal to the accelerated observer, also known as the Unruh effect. We argue that an accelerating frame may be similarly defined (i.e. as a sequence of instantaneous Lorentz transformations) in noncommutative Moyal spacetime, and discuss the twisted quantum field theory appropriate for such an accelerated observer. Our analysis shows that there are several new features in the case of noncommutative spacetime: chiral massless fields in (1+1)(1+1) dimensions have a qualitatively different behavior compared to massive fields. In addition, the vacuum of the inertial observer is no longer an equilibrium thermal state of the accelerating observer, and the Bose-Einstein distribution acquires θ\theta-dependent corrections.Comment: 19 pages. Typos correcte

    Spin, Statistics, and Reflections, II. Lorentz Invariance

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    The analysis of the relation between modular P1_1CT-symmetry -- a consequence of the Unruh effect -- and Pauli's spin-statistics relation is continued. The result in the predecessor to this article is extended to the Lorentz symmetric situation. A model \G_L of the universal covering \widetilde{L_+^\uparrow}\cong SL(2,\complex) of the restricted Lorentz group L+L_+^\uparrow is modelled as a reflection group at the classical level. Based on this picture, a representation of \G_L is constructed from pairs of modular P1_1CT-conjugations, and this representation can easily be verified to satisfy the spin-statistics relation
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