Hvaljen budi, Gospodine moj, po sestri Vodi

Voda - hrvatsko nacionalno blag

The effects of the development gymnastics program with additional exercises assisted by parents on the muscular disbalances, morphological characteri-stics, and coordination of preschool children

Adaptirana i indikovana fizička aktivnost u aktuelnom i stihijskom životu, kakav današnji čovek vodi, posmatra se kao neraskidivi deo svakodnevnog funkcionisanja.  Pažljivo odabrana, i na adekvatan način   primenjena, fizička aktivnost daje svoje pozitivne doprinose antropološkom prostoru čoveka. U dečijem uzrastu, fizička aktivnost je značajan faktor koji utiče na mnoge aspekte pravilnog  rasta i razvoja. Motorički prostor, i prostor koji se odnosi na posturalno stanje u smislu mišićnih asimetrija, su samo neki od segmenata dečijeg razvoja. Uključenost roditelja u vaspitno obrazovni  proces detetovog odrastanja  je nešto što se slobodno može definisati kao “ imperativ današnjice“. Da li uključenost roditelja u adaptirani trenažni proces može da utiče na pravilan razvoj deteta?  Problem istraživanja se odnosi na analizu efekata programa razvojne gimnastike uz dodatno vežbanje sa roditeljima na mišićne asimetrije, morfološke karakteristike i koordinaciju kod dece predškolskog uzrasta. Generalni cilj istraživanja predstavlja utvrđivanje efikasnosti programa razvojne gimnastike uz dodatno vežbanje sa roditeljima na mišićne disbalanse, morfološke karakteristike i koordinaciju dece predškolskog uzrasta. Uzorak ispitanika je bio formiran iz populacije dece predškolskog uzrasta. Veličina uzorka je bila 176 dece uzrasta između 5 i 7 godina. Uzorak je bio  podeljen na tri subuzorka: eksperimentalnu  grupu, eksperimentalnu grupu sa dodatnim vežbanjem sa roditeljima i kontrolnu grupu iz Subotice. Motorička koordinacija je bila procenjena KTK baterijom testova (Körperkoordinationtest für Kinder“), koji je standardizovan motorički test sa veoma visokim stepenom pouzdanosti. Za varijable mišićnih asimetrija se koristila 3D kinematička  analiza  u statičkom režimu marke Contemplas (Professional motion analysis software), dok su morfološke varijable činile telesna visina, telesna masa i indeks telesne mase. Nakon primene eksperimentalnog tretmana  uočene su statistički značajne razlike u varijablama motoričke koordinacije u smislu pozitivnih efekata u 3 od 6 varijabli. Iz ugla mišićnih asimetrija može se konstatovati da je eksperimentalni tretman (iako nije bio statistički značajan) izazvao izvesne korekcije u vidu smanjenja odstupanja u varijablama kičmenog stuba u sagitalnoj ravni, dok nije bilo statistički značajnog efekta tretmana posmatrajući ceo sistem varijabli u odstupanjima kičmenog stuba u frontalnoj ravni. Eksperimentalni tretman je takođe doprineo i pozitivnim efektima u morfološkom prostoru.Adapted and indicated physical activity of the contemporary man with a chaotic lifestyle, is considered an essential part of everyday life. Carefully selected and adequately applied physical activity gives a positive contribution to man’s anthropological space. During childhood, physical activity is a significant factor which affects many aspects of growth and development. Motoric space, and space that refers to postural conditions, that is, muscular asymmetry, are just some segments of children’s development. Involving parents in the educational process of a child’s upbringing could be defined as “a modern day imperative”. Can parents’ involvement in the training process affect a child’s development? The research focuses on analyzing the effects that the development gymnastics program with additional exercises assisted by parents have on muscular asymmetry, morphological characteristics, and the coordination of preschool children. The general aim of the study is to determine the efficiency of the development gymnastics program with additional exercises, assisted by parents, on the muscular disbalances, morphological characteristics and the coordination of preschool children. The sample was formed within a population of preschool children. The sample included 176 children aged between 5 and 7. The sample was divided into three subsamples: the experimental group, the experimental group with additional exercises assisted by parents and a control group from Subotica. Motoric coordination was estimated using the KTK battery of tests (Körperkoordinationtest für Kinder“) which is a highly reliable, standardized motoric test. The Contemplas (Professional motion analysis software) 3D kinematic analysis in the static regime was used for muscular asymmetry variables while the morphological variables included body height, body weight and body mass index. After the experimental treatment, statistically significant differences were noted in the variables of motoric coordination, in terms of positive effects in 3 out of 6 variables. From the perspective of muscular asymmetry, it is noted that the experimental treatment (although statistically insignificant) caused certain improvements in terms of reducing the level of deviation in variables of the spinal column in the sagittal plane while there was no statistically significant effect of the treatment when observing the whole system of variables in terms of deviation of the spinal column in the frontal plane. The experimental treatment has also had a positive contribution to the morphological space

The effects of the development gymnastics program with additional exercises assisted by parents on the muscular disbalances, morphological characteri-stics, and coordination of preschool children

Adaptirana i indikovana fizička aktivnost u aktuelnom i stihijskom životu, kakav današnji čovek vodi, posmatra se kao neraskidivi deo svakodnevnog funkcionisanja.  Pažljivo odabrana, i na adekvatan način   primenjena, fizička aktivnost daje svoje pozitivne doprinose antropološkom prostoru čoveka. U dečijem uzrastu, fizička aktivnost je značajan faktor koji utiče na mnoge aspekte pravilnog  rasta i razvoja. Motorički prostor, i prostor koji se odnosi na posturalno stanje u smislu mišićnih asimetrija, su samo neki od segmenata dečijeg razvoja. Uključenost roditelja u vaspitno obrazovni  proces detetovog odrastanja  je nešto što se slobodno može definisati kao “ imperativ današnjice“. Da li uključenost roditelja u adaptirani trenažni proces može da utiče na pravilan razvoj deteta?  Problem istraživanja se odnosi na analizu efekata programa razvojne gimnastike uz dodatno vežbanje sa roditeljima na mišićne asimetrije, morfološke karakteristike i koordinaciju kod dece predškolskog uzrasta. Generalni cilj istraživanja predstavlja utvrđivanje efikasnosti programa razvojne gimnastike uz dodatno vežbanje sa roditeljima na mišićne disbalanse, morfološke karakteristike i koordinaciju dece predškolskog uzrasta. Uzorak ispitanika je bio formiran iz populacije dece predškolskog uzrasta. Veličina uzorka je bila 176 dece uzrasta između 5 i 7 godina. Uzorak je bio  podeljen na tri subuzorka: eksperimentalnu  grupu, eksperimentalnu grupu sa dodatnim vežbanjem sa roditeljima i kontrolnu grupu iz Subotice. Motorička koordinacija je bila procenjena KTK baterijom testova (Körperkoordinationtest für Kinder“), koji je standardizovan motorički test sa veoma visokim stepenom pouzdanosti. Za varijable mišićnih asimetrija se koristila 3D kinematička  analiza  u statičkom režimu marke Contemplas (Professional motion analysis software), dok su morfološke varijable činile telesna visina, telesna masa i indeks telesne mase. Nakon primene eksperimentalnog tretmana  uočene su statistički značajne razlike u varijablama motoričke koordinacije u smislu pozitivnih efekata u 3 od 6 varijabli. Iz ugla mišićnih asimetrija može se konstatovati da je eksperimentalni tretman (iako nije bio statistički značajan) izazvao izvesne korekcije u vidu smanjenja odstupanja u varijablama kičmenog stuba u sagitalnoj ravni, dok nije bilo statistički značajnog efekta tretmana posmatrajući ceo sistem varijabli u odstupanjima kičmenog stuba u frontalnoj ravni. Eksperimentalni tretman je takođe doprineo i pozitivnim efektima u morfološkom prostoru.Adapted and indicated physical activity of the contemporary man with a chaotic lifestyle, is considered an essential part of everyday life. Carefully selected and adequately applied physical activity gives a positive contribution to man’s anthropological space. During childhood, physical activity is a significant factor which affects many aspects of growth and development. Motoric space, and space that refers to postural conditions, that is, muscular asymmetry, are just some segments of children’s development. Involving parents in the educational process of a child’s upbringing could be defined as “a modern day imperative”. Can parents’ involvement in the training process affect a child’s development? The research focuses on analyzing the effects that the development gymnastics program with additional exercises assisted by parents have on muscular asymmetry, morphological characteristics, and the coordination of preschool children. The general aim of the study is to determine the efficiency of the development gymnastics program with additional exercises, assisted by parents, on the muscular disbalances, morphological characteristics and the coordination of preschool children. The sample was formed within a population of preschool children. The sample included 176 children aged between 5 and 7. The sample was divided into three subsamples: the experimental group, the experimental group with additional exercises assisted by parents and a control group from Subotica. Motoric coordination was estimated using the KTK battery of tests (Körperkoordinationtest für Kinder“) which is a highly reliable, standardized motoric test. The Contemplas (Professional motion analysis software) 3D kinematic analysis in the static regime was used for muscular asymmetry variables while the morphological variables included body height, body weight and body mass index. After the experimental treatment, statistically significant differences were noted in the variables of motoric coordination, in terms of positive effects in 3 out of 6 variables. From the perspective of muscular asymmetry, it is noted that the experimental treatment (although statistically insignificant) caused certain improvements in terms of reducing the level of deviation in variables of the spinal column in the sagittal plane while there was no statistically significant effect of the treatment when observing the whole system of variables in terms of deviation of the spinal column in the frontal plane. The experimental treatment has also had a positive contribution to the morphological space

Hvaljen budi, Gospodine moj, po sestri Vodi

Voda - hrvatsko nacionalno blag

Identification af Explosive Power Factors as Predictors of Player Quality in Young Female Volleyball Players

With the purpose of determining the factor structure of explosive power, as well as the influence of each factor on situational efficiency, 56 young female volleyball players were tested using 14 tests for assessing nonspecific and specific explosive power. By factor analysis, 4 significant factors were isolated which explained the total of over 80% of the common variability in young female volleyball players. The first factor was defined as volleyball-specific jumping, the second factor as nonspecific jumping and sprinting, the third factor as throwing explosive power, while the fourth factor was interpreted as volleyball-specific throwing and spiking speed from the ground. Results obtained by regression analysis in the latent space of explosive power indicate that the identified factors are good predictors of player quality in young female volleyball players. The fourth factor defined as throwing and spiking speed from the ground had the largest influence on player quality, followed by volleyball-specific jumping and nonspecific jumping and sprinting, and to a much lesser extent, by throwing explosive power. The results obtained in this age group bring to the fore the ability of spiking and serving a ball of high speed, which hinders the opponents from playing those balls in serve reception and field defence. This ability, combined with a high standing vertical jump reach and spike approach vertical jump reach (which is the basis of the 1st varimax factor) enables successful performance of all volleyball elements by which points are won in complex 1 (spike) and complex 2 (serve and block). Even though the 2nd factor (nonspecific jumping and sprinting) has a slightly smaller impact on situational efficiency in young players, this ability provides preconditions i.e. preparation for successful realisation of all volleyball elements, so greater attention must be paid to perfecting it in young female volleyball players

Evaluation of immunogenic properties of monovalent and polyvalent inactivated bovine virus diarrhea virus (BVDV) vaccines

This study is aimed at evaluating the immunogenicity of two inactivated (mono- and polyvalent) vaccines containing bovine virus diarrhea virus (BVDV) reference and field strains. Three experimental groups were formed: 10 calves vaccinated twice (days 1 and 28) subcutaneously (s/c) with 2 ml of inactivated polyvalent vaccine per animal (Group 1); 10 calves vaccinated twice (days 1 and 28) subcutaneously (s/c) with 2 ml of inactivated monovalent vaccine per animal (Group 2) and 9 unvaccinated calves (Control, Group C). Blood sera were obtained from immunized animals (standard procedure: on days 0, 14, 28, 42 and 56 post-immunization). Geometric mean titer (GMT) values for BVDV neutralizing antibodies were substantially higher in blood sera of calves receiving the inactivated monovalent vaccine. The immune response developed more rapidly in calves immunized with the monovalent vaccine

Risk management in information system projects

Ovaj članak predstavlja studiozan pregled ključnih čimbenika uspjeha projekta u provedbi informacijskog sustava u poslovnim sustavima. Članak prikazuje rezultate teorijskih i praktičnih istraživanja, koja pokazuju da proces upravljanja razvojnim projektima informacijskih sustava ima mnogo problema i neizvjesnosti u praksi, koji se unatoč brojnim poboljšanjima u području razvoja metoda, tehnika i alata još uvijek suočavaju s nekim problemima i teškoćama u procesu implementacije integriranih informacijskih sustava. Upravljanje projektima implementacije ERP (planiranja resursa poduzeća) je povezano s različitim specifičnim problemima, koji su bitno različiti od onih tradicionalnih informacijskog sustava razvoja, jer sadrže strateške, taktičke, organizacijske čimbenike te čimbenike poslovnog okruženja.This paper presents a studious overview of key project success factors in the implementation of information system to business systems. The paper presents the results of theoretical and practical studies, which have shown that the process of managing development of information system projects holds many problems and uncertainties in practice, which despite many improvements in the area of development methods, techniques and tools are still facing some problems and difficulties in the process of implementation of integrated information systems. Managing ERP implementation projects is associated with different specific problems, which are essentially different from the traditional information system developments, because they contain the strategic, tactical, organizational and business environment factors

The establishment and development of the National Criminal Intelligence System in the Republic of Serbia

Efficient countering contemporary forms of crime, especially terrorism, high-tech and organised crime, requires a multi-agency approach and cooperation, both at the national and international level. One of the basic indicators for assessing the quality of cooperation is the exchange of information. The exchange of information overcomes limited resources, and improves the efficiency and cost-efficiency of the evidentiary procedure. The National Criminal Intelligence System is based on the establishment of a Platform for secure electronic communication, exchange of data and information between government authorities, special organisational units of government authorities and institutions, in order to prevent organised crime and other forms of serious crime. The following institutions are participating in the first phase of the establishment of the National Criminal Intelligence System: the Ministry of Interior; Ministry of Justice; Republic Public Prosecutor’s Office; Prosecutor’s Office for Organised Crime; Office of the National Security Council and Classified Information Protection; Customs Administration; Anti-Corruption Agency; and Tax Administration. The subject of this paper is the analysis of the legal framework, defining of recommendations, establishing which issues need to be legally regulated and which legal acts should be adopted to create the legal conditions necessary for the establishment and development of the NCIS

THE INFLUENCE OF UNIVERSITY INFORMATIZATION ON STUDENT SATISFACTION

Glavna značajka informacijskog doba jest informatička tehnologija koja je omogućila brz i učinkovit prijenos informacija. Informatička tehnologija obuhvaća računala i komunikacijsku opremu te s njima povezane usluge, a osnovna snaga informacijskog doba je izum interneta koji je bio presudan u nastanku novih oblika poslovanja, komunikacije, i učenja. Informatizacija utječe i na obrazovne ustanove gdje se počinju koristi moderne informatičke tehnologije s ciljem promocije unaprjeđenja kvalitete obrazovanja, reforme nastavnih metoda i načina učenja, te uspostavljanja novih obrazovnih procesa. Unaprjeđenje kvalitete obrazovanja utječe na zadovoljstvo studenata iz čega proizlazi i cilj ovoga rada da se istraži, analizira i objasni kako informatizacija nastavnih i izvannastavnih aktivnosti sveučilišta i fakulteta utječe na ukupno zadovoljstvo studenata studentskim životom. Istraživanje je provedeno na uzorku studenata Sveučilišta u Splitu. Pažnja je usmjerena na to kako je informatizacija poboljšala nastavne metode učenja, kako se je ubrzao prijenos informacija između nastavnog osoblja i studenata te na druge faktore koji su utjecali na promjene koje se direktno odnose na zadovoljstvo i akademski uspjeh studenata. Uz navedeno, istražen je utjecaj informatizacije na povećanje zadovoljstva izvannastavnim aktivnostima, gdje se posebna pažnja usmjerila na dostupnost aplikacije Unispot kreirane od strane Sveučilišta u Splitu čiji je cilj osigurati informacije studentima o izvannastavnim aktivnostima. Iz rezultata istraživanja utvrđene su specifičnosti utjecaja uzevši u obzir razne kontrolne varijable i razne oblike informatizacije, te se u konačnici zaključuje kako studenti smatraju kako informatizacija nastavnih i izvannastavnih aktivnosti i informatizacija općenito obrazovanja dovodi do povećanja zadovoljstva studenata obrazovanjem.The main feature of the information age is information technology that has enabled fast and efficient transfer of information. Information technology encompasses computers, communication equipment, and related services, and the basic strength of the information age is the invention of the Internet, which was crucial in the emergence of new forms of business, communication, and learning. Informatization also affects educational institutions where the use of modern information technology begins with the aim of promoting the improvement of the quality of education, reform of teaching methods and ways of learning, and the establishment of new educational processes. Improving the quality of education affects student satisfaction, which is the purpose of this paper to explore, analyse and explain how the computerization of teaching and extracurricular activities of universities and colleges affects the overall satisfaction of students with student life. The research was conducted on a sample of students from the University of Split. Attention is focused on how informatization has improved teaching methods of learning, how the transfer of information between teaching staff and students has accelerated, and other factors that have influenced changes directly related to student satisfaction and students’ academic success. In addition, the impact of informatization on increasing satisfaction with extracurricular activities was investigated, where special attention was paid to the availability of the Unispot application created by the University of Split, which aims to provide information to students about extracurricular activities. The results of the research determined the specifics of the impact, taking into account various control variables and various forms of informatization, and finally concluded that students believe that informatization of teaching and extracurricular activities and informatization of education in general, leads to increased student satisfaction with education

Oranizacija i troškovi otkupa, transporta, skladištenja i čuvanja plodova maline

Due to its characteristic, apart from nutritive and medical significance, raspberry is particularly important for our country in social and economic terms, since its export attracts foreign currency inflow. Since the quality of raspberry decreases rapidly after picking, it is utterly important that the whole process, from picking to cold storage of fruit, should be rationally organized, thus finally reducing the costs and increasing the production value. For these reasons precisely the research deals with organization of the entire process, from repurchase to cold storage of raspberry fruits, as well as the analysis of pertaining costs. Necessary information for the preparation of the paper has been obtained from cold storage plants engaged in raspberry storage and preservation. Necessary information has been gathered using several methods, viz: observation, interview and content analysis methods. Furthermore, analysis, comparison and calculation methods have also been used in the preparation of the paper. The raspberry fruit repurchase, transport and storage costs range from 1,6 to 1,8 EUR per kg, exclusive of storage (store-housing). To this one should add store-housing costs ranging from 0,009 to 0,013 EUR per kg on a monthly basis. Modern organization of production and communication between producers, repurchasers, processors and exporters is essential in order to decrease fluctuations in repurchase and sales price of fresh raspberry and its products and the improvement of overall financial effect of all links within the chain of this economy activity. Cold storage plants, even if of minor capacities, are beneficial not only for the immediate participants in the producer-buyer chain, but it also makes an important stimulating factor for rural development and economy of the country.Malina, zahvaljujući osobina kojima se odlikuje, pored nutritivnog i zdravstvenog, kroz devizni priliv koji se ostvaruje njenim izvozom, za našu zemlju ima i naročit društveni i ekonomski značaj. S obzirom na činjenicu da kvalitet maline rapidno opada nakon berbe, od izuzetnog je značaja da čitav proces od berbe do skladištenja voća u hladnjačama bude racionalno organizovan, što bi u krajnjoj liniji trebalo da se odrazi i na smanjenje troškova i povećanje vrednosti proizvodnje. Iz tih razloga je predmet istraživanja u radu upravo organizacija čitavog procesa, od otkupa do čuvanja plodova malina u hladnjačama, kao i analiza troškova koji nastaju prilikom realizacije istog. Podaci za izradu rada dobijeni su iz hladnjača koje se bave skladištenjem i čuvanjem maline. Za prikupljanje podataka potrebnih za izradu rada korišćeno je nekoliko metoda i to: metod posmatranja, metod intervjua i metod analize sadržaja. Pored njih, u izradi rada, korišćene su još i metod analize, metod poređenja i metod kalkulacije. Rezultati ovog istraživanja pokazuju da se troškovi otkupa, transporta i skladištenja plodova maline kreću se od od 1,6 do 1,8 evra po kg, bez čuvanja. Na to se dodaju troškovi lagerovanja koji se kreću od 0,009 do 0,013 evra po kg na mesečnom nivou. Savremena organizacija proizvodnje, kao i komunikacija između proizvođača, otkupljivača, prerađivača i izvoznika, od presudnog je značaja za smanjenje fluktuacije otkupnih i prodajnih cena sveže maline i njenih proizvoda i poboljšanje opšteg finansijskog efekta svih karika koje čine lanac ove privredne aktivnosti. Hladnjače za čuvanje maline, čak i one manjeg kapaciteta, nisu od koristi samo neposrednim učesnicima u lancu od proizvođača do kupca, već predstavljaju i značajan faktor podsticanja ruralnog razvoja i ekonomije zemlje u celini