24 research outputs found

    O corpo despido pelas práticas de desenhar: dos usos à disciplinarização do desenho

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    Inserido na problemática de investigação sobre os motivos pelos quais as práticas socioculturais de desenhar teriam adquirido e perdido o estatuto de conteúdo escolar, este artigo tem por objetivo refletir acerca dos diferentes usos dados à prática do desenho do corpo humano em duas atividades específicas: a atividade artística e a atividade médica. Parte-se do pressuposto de que a compreensão de características da vida escolar das práticas de desenhar exige a investigação dessas práticas em espaços não escolares. Como a prática do desenho do corpo tem atravessado os espaços escolares brasileiros, é nosso interesse, portanto, investigar como se pôde formar tal domínio de saber. Nesse sentido, nossa estratégia será analisar que problemáticas permearam tal prática durante o Renascimento, a fim de compreender possíveis implicações filosóficas, conceituais, técnicas e científicas decorrentes de suas diversas significações

    Breast cancer "tailored follow-up" in Italian oncology units: a web-based survey

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    urpose: Breast cancer follow-up procedures after primary treatment are still a controversial issue. Aim of this study was to investigate, through a web-based survey, surveillance methodologies selected by Italian oncologists in everyday clinical practice. Methods: Referents of Italian medical oncology units were invited to participate to the study via e-mail through the SurveyMonkey website. Participants were asked how, in their institution, exams of disease staging and follow-up are planned in asymptomatic women and if surveillance continues beyond the 5th year. Results: Between February and May 2013, 125 out of 233 (53.6%) invited referents of Italian medical oncology units agreed to participate in the survey. Ninety-seven (77.6%) referents state that modalities of breast cancer follow-up are planned according to the risk of disease progression at diagnosis and only 12 (9.6%) oncology units apply the minimal follow-up procedures according to international guidelines. Minimal follow-up is never applied in high risk asymptomatic women. Ninety-eight (78.4%) oncology units continue follow-up in all patients beyond 5 years. Conclusions: Our survey shows that 90.4% of participating Italian oncology units declare they do not apply the minimal breast cancer follow-up procedures after primary treatment in asymptomatic women, as suggested by national and international guidelines. Interestingly, about 80.0% of interviewed referents performs the so called "tailored follow-up", high intensity for high risk, low intensity for low risk patients. There is an urgent need of randomized clinical trials able to determine the effectiveness of risk-based follow-up modalities, their ideal frequency and persistence in time

    São Paulo: exercícios de esquecimento do passado

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    Com este texto se pretende refletir sobre o tratamento dispensado ao patrimônio cultural em São Paulo, o que implica considerar, por um lado, o tombamento como uma medida de proteção pública e de valorização do bem cultural, e, por outro, as decisões que levam a revogar a proteção deferida e que contribuem para a descaracterização do bem, seu abandono e, não raras vezes, sua demolição.<br>This text aims to reflect about the treatment of cultural heritage in Sao Paulo, which involves considering, firstly, the registration as a measure of public protection and enhancement of the cultural heritage and, secondly, decisions that lead to revoke a deferred protection and contribute to distortion of the cultural heritage, their abandonment and often, their demolition
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