Gaziantep Çimento Fabrikasının Kirlettiği Toprakların Mikrofungus Florası

DergiPark: 246277trakyafbdBu çalışmada, Gaziantep Çimento Fabrikasının kirlettiği toprakların mikrofungi florası incelenmiş ve bu topraklara en yakın kirlenmemiş toprakların florası ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Her iki alandan toplam 116 mikrofungus izolatı elde edilmiştir. Penicillium, Aspergillus, Ulocladium ve Cladosporium tür zenginliği bakı-mından en fazla bulunan cinslerdir. Kantitatif analiz sonucu, 1 g kurutulmuş toprağa karşılık gelen taze toprakta ortalama 61.525 CFU/g fungus bulunmuştur. Kirlenmiş alanlarda 5 cm derinlikte 71.500 CFU/g ve 15 cm de-rinlikte 33.350 CFU/g mikrofungus propagülü, kirlenmemiş alanlarda ise 5 cm derinlikte 117.900 CFU/g ve 15 cm derinlikte 23.350 CFU/g bulunmuştur. Rhizopus oryzae, Aspergillus fumigatus, Penicillium expansum, Penicillium humuli, Penicillium fagi, Embellisia chalmydospora en yaygın türlerdir.The microfungi flora of the soil polluted by the Gaziantep Cement Plant was examined and com-pared to nearest unpolluted soils. One hundred and sixteen microfungi isolates have been obtained from both two areas. Penicillium, Aspergillus, Ulocladium, and Cladosporium genera are the most ones in terms of rich-ness of species. As a result of the quantitative analysis, average of 61.525 CFU/g has been found in the fresh soil, which is equivalent to 1 g oven dried soil. microfungi propagules is 71.500 CFU/g at 5 cm depth and 33.350 CFU/g at 15 cm polluted areas, 117.900 CFU/g at 5 cm and 23.350 CFU/g at 15 cm depth where pollu-tion is not detected. Rhizopus oryzae, Aspergillus fumigatus, Penicillium expansum, Penicillium humuli, Peni-cillium fagi, Embellisia chalmydospora are most common species

The relationship between mean platelet volume and the mortality of patient severe head trauma; first study

Background Prediction of mortality in a patient with head trauma is essential. In this study, the effect of mean platelet volume (MPV) on the mortality rate of patients with severe head trauma was studied. Material and methods The relationship between mortality and mean platelet volumes of patient with cranial trauma was retrospectively analyzed. Results 43 patients with head trauma were admitted to the intensive care unit during the study period. While 17 patients died (Group I), 26 patients survived (Group II). Cox regression analysis showed that late MPV (at exitus or discharged date), WBC at admission, and age increase the mortality rate 1,770, 1,202, 1,052 times, respectively. Conclusions The present study shows that MPV may be a useful predictor of mortality in patients with severe head trauma