70 research outputs found

    Metric Spaces with Linear Extensions Preserving Lipschitz Condition

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    We study a new bi-Lipschitz invariant \lambda(M) of a metric space M; its finiteness means that Lipschitz functions on an arbitrary subset of M can be linearly extended to functions on M whose Lipschitz constants are enlarged by a factor controlled by \lambda(M). We prove that \lambda(M) is finite for several important classes of metric spaces. These include metric trees of arbitrary cardinality, groups of polynomial growth, Gromov-hyperbolic groups, certain classes of Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry and finite direct sums of arbitrary combinations of these objects. On the other hand we construct an example of a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold M of bounded geometry for which \lambda(M)=\infty.Comment: Several new results are added, some important estimates are improve

    Extension of Lipschitz Functions Defined on Metric Subspaces of Homogeneous Type

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    If a metric subspace MoM^{o} of an arbitrary metric space MM carries a doubling measure μ\mu, then there is a simultaneous linear extension of all Lipschitz functions on MoM^{o} ranged in a Banach space to those on MM. Moreover, the norm of this linear operator is controlled by logarithm of the doubling constant of μ\mu.Comment: 12 page

    Triangular de Rham Cohomology of Compact Kahler Manifolds

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    We study the de Rham 1-cohomology H^1_{DR}(M,G) of a smooth manifold M with values in a Lie group G. By definition, this is the quotient of the set of flat connections in the trivial principle bundle M×GM\times G by the so-called gauge equivalence. We consider the case when M is a compact K\"ahler manifold and G is a solvable complex linear algebraic group of a special class which contains the Borel subgroups of all complex classical groups and, in particular, the group Tn(C)T_n(\Bbb C) of all triangular matrices. In this case, we get a description of the set H^1_{DR}(M,G) in terms of the 1-cohomology of M with values in the (abelian) sheaves of flat sections of certain flat Lie algebra bundles with fibre g\frak g (the Lie algebra of G) or, equivalently, in terms of the harmonic forms on M representing this cohomology

    Polya's inequalities, global uniform integrability and the size of plurisubharmonic lemniscates

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    First we prove a new inequality comparing uniformly the relative volume of a Borel subset with respect to any given complex euclidean ball \B \sub \C^n with its relative logarithmic capacity in \C^n with respect to the same ball \B. An analoguous comparison inequality for Borel subsets of euclidean balls of any generic real subspace of \C^n is also proved. Then we give several interesting applications of these inequalities. First we obtain sharp uniform estimates on the relative size of \psh lemniscates associated to the Lelong class of \psh functions of logarithmic singularities at infinity on \C^n as well as the Cegrell class of \psh functions of bounded Monge-Amp\`ere mass on a hyperconvex domain \W \Sub \C^n. Then we also deduce new results on the global behaviour of both the Lelong class and the Cegrell class of \psh functions.Comment: 25 page
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