4,789 research outputs found

    On Integrability and Pseudo-Hermitian Systems with Spin-Coupling Point Interactions

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    We study the pseudo-Hermitian systems with general spin-coupling point interactions and give a systematic description of the corresponding boundary conditions for PT-symmetric systems. The corresponding integrability for both bosonic and fermionic many-body systems with PT-symmetric contact interactions is investigated.Comment: 7 page

    Hysteretic behavior of angular dependence of exchange bias in FeNi/FeMn bilayers

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    For FeNi/FeMn bilayers, the angular dependence of exchange bias shows hysteresis between clockwise and counterclockwise rotations, as a new signature. The hysteresis decreases for thick antiferromagnet layers. Calculations have clearly shown that the orientation of antiferromagnet spins also exhibits hysteresis between clockwise and counterclockwise rotations. This furnishes an interpretation of the macroscopic behavior of the ferromagnetic layer in terms of the thermally driven evolution of the magnetic state of the antiferromagnet layer

    Properties of the Soliton-Lattice State in Double-Layer Quantum Hall Systems

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    Application of a sufficiently strong parallel magnetic field B>BcB_\parallel > B_{c} produces a soliton-lattice (SL) ground state in a double-layer quantum Hall system. We calculate the ground-state properties of the SL state as a function of BB_\parallel for total filling factor νT=1\nu_{T}=1, and obtain the total energy, anisotropic SL stiffness, Kosterlitz-Thouless melting temperature, and SL magnetization. The SL magnetization might be experimentally measurable, and the magnetic susceptibility diverges as BBc1|B_\parallel - B_{c}|^{-1}.Comment: 4 pages LaTeX, 1 EPS figure. Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on the Electronic Properties of Two-Dimensional Electron Systems (EP2DS-12), to be published in Physica B (1998

    A Note on Pseudo-Hermitian Systems with Point Interactions and Quantum Separability

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    We study the quantum entanglement and separability of Hermitian and pseudo-Hermitian systems of identical bosonic or fermionic particles with point interactions. The separability conditions are investigated in detail.Comment: 6 page

    Rotation of the pinning direction in the exchange bias training effect in polycrystalline NiFe/FeMn bilayers

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    For polycrystalline NiFe/FeMn bilayers, we have observed and quantified the rotation of the pinning direction in the exchange bias training and recovery effects. During consecutive hysteresis loops, the rotation of the pinning direction strongly depends on the magnetization reversal mechanism of the ferromagnet layer. The interfacial uncompensated magnetic moment of antiferromagnetic grains may be irreversibly switched and rotated when the magnetization reversal process of the ferromagnet layer is accompanied by domain wall motion and domain rotation, respectively

    The effect of SU-8 patterned surfaces on the response of the quartz crystal microbalance

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    In this work we present data showing the effect of patterning layers of SU-8 photoresist on a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and subsequent chemical treatment to increase their hydrophobicity. Patterns with 5 mu m diameter pillars spaced every 10 mu m have been fabricated with heights of 3, 5 and 10 mu m in addition to equivalent thickness flat layers. Contact angle measurements have been made before and after the hydrophobic chemical treatment. The change in resonant frequency of the QCM has been investigated as the surfaces were submerged in solutions of water/PEG with changing viscosity-density product

    Which group velocity of light in a dispersive medium?

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    The interaction between a light pulse, traveling in air, and a generic linear, non-absorbing and dispersive structure is analyzed. It is shown that energy conservation imposes a constraint between the group velocities of the transmitted and reflected light pulses. It follows that the two fields propagate with group velocities depending on the dispersive properties of the environment (air) and on the transmission properties of the optical structure, and are one faster and the other slower than the incident field. In other words, the group velocity of a light pulse in a dispersive medium is reminiscent of previous interactions. One example is discussed in detail.Comment: To be submitted on PR

    Asymmetries in Circulation Anomalies Related to the Phases of the North Atlantic Oscillation on Synoptic Time Scales

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    The North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) index is often characterized by independent positive and negative NAO events with a characteristic spatial pattern and a typical lifetime of around 1 week. These events are separated by periods of near-neutral NAO conditions. Here, we challenge this view by showing in reanalysis and observed data that the strength and spatial shape of NAO events depends on the NAO index prior to the window of 1 week and this dependency is most pronounced for negative NAO events. The influence is seen in the mean sea level pressure, and in other important features, including blocking frequency and jet stream characteristics, and also in air surface temperature and precipitation in parts of Europe. This new appreciation is important for efforts to improve methods for subseasonal-to-seasonal predictions of NAO.publishedVersio

    Development of High-level Talents Lecturer Team in Provincial Universities: Study on Tongren University, Guizhou, China

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    The critical period of China’s advanced education change, nearby common commonplace schools and colleges have changed from connected gifts to connected abilities, and schools have progressed to applied technology universities. The study at hand has been developed following a quantitative research method and tries to attain further understanding. Henceforth, the required primary data were collected by following a survey strategy by giving out self-administered questionnaires. Full-time teachers engaged in teaching at Tongren University in Guizhou, China were selected as the sampling frame for this study. The study showed that the Policy (POL) has a positive impact on Improving the Sustainable Development of Lecturers (SPD). The results of the study are given to the status quo of the construction of the lecturer team, the optimisation of the policy, and the average score of the sustainable development of the lecturer team with different professional qualifications and different levels of education. Colleges and universities must achieve self-use within the total number of approved preparations, position self-determination, high-level professional titles account for a higher proportion of job placement, self-determination of employment conditions, and independent employment of high-level talents. This study is limited to Tongren University and may not provide similar findings in a different university. However, this study can be used as a guideline for future study on other factors which will influence the development of high-level talent lecturer team. Keywords: High-level Talents Lecturer Team, Tongren University Guizhou, China DOI: 10.7176/EJBM/11-14-02 Publication date:May 31st 201
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