Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the in situ Β-Si 3 N 4 /Α′-SiAlON Composite

Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/65911/1/j.1151-2916.1994.tb04604.x.pd

Updating the NCTUns-6.0 tool to simulate parallel optical burst switching of all-optical ultra-dense WDM systems

Optical burst switching (OBS) is proposed as suitable switching architectures for directly transporting traffic over a bufferless wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) networks. Parallel optical burst switching (POBS) is a variant of the OBS model that takes this concept further by transmitting data bursts wavelength and time dimensions. However, there is a lack of simulator that simulates POBS networks. This paper presents an update to the conventional OBS model in the NCTUns-6.0 simulator (NCTUns-POBS). The NCTUns-POBS tool is capable of simulating POBS networks for ultra-denseWDM. It analyzes the features of POBS networks, enables to adjust the parameters of POBS networks and enhances their switching technology. To test and validate the performance of the tool, the proposed random wavelength assignment technique (RWAT) is compared with the existing sequential wavelength assignment technique (SWAT) of the POBS model and the conventional OBS model. The results of the simulation show that, the NCTUns-POBS successfully simulates the POBS networks in which the proposed RWAT enables the POBS to yield higher throughput compared to the existing SWAT and the OBS conventional techniqu

Expanding frontiers in materials chemistry and physics with multiple anions

During the last century, inorganic oxide compounds laid foundations for materials synthesis, characterization, and technology translation by adding new functions into devices previously dominated by main-group element semiconductor compounds. Today, compounds with multiple anions beyond the single-oxide ion, such as oxyhalides and oxyhydrides, offer a new materials platform from which superior functionality may arise. Here we review the recent progress, status, and future prospects and challenges facing the development and deployment of mixed-anion compounds, focusing mainly on oxide-derived materials. We devote attention to the crucial roles that multiple anions play during synthesis, characterization, and in the physical properties of these materials. We discuss the opportunities enabled by recent advances in synthetic approaches for design of both local and overall structure, state-of-the-art characterization techniques to distinguish unique structural and chemical states, and chemical/physical properties emerging from the synergy of multiple anions for catalysis, energy conversion, and electronic materials

The Exclusive Investigation of Multiple Production in Rapidity Space

Recently it has become clear that only an inclusive model is not enough to explain interaction mechanism in the high energy region. We have been analyzing about the multiple meson production by using accelerator data and have gotten the conclusion that the exclusive investigation of rapidity gives an important information about the interaction mechanism. The experiment aims to measure the rapidity of the charged particles excluSively for individual event and to investigate the correlation among the number of charged particles Nc, the rapidity density {rho}, the mean value {bar {eta}} and the dispersion {sigma} of a rapidity distribution for each event

Studies on deoxyribonucleic acids and related compounds. V. Synthesis of pentadecanucleotide duplex containing the ideal Pribnow sequence of promoter by the phosphotriester method using a new phosphorylating reagent.

A phosphorylating reagent o-chlorophenyl phosphoro-p-anisi-dochloridate was synthesized to phosphorylate the 3'-hydroxyl group of N, 5'-protected deoxynucleosides. These nucleotides served as 3'-terminal units for the synthesis of oligonucleotide blocks. By condensation of these oligonucleotide blocks the partially complementary deoxypentadecanucleotides dAGCTTATAATGC-TCG and dAGCTCGAGCATTATA, which contained the ideal Pribnow sequence TATAATG, were synthesized

The z value dependence of photoluminescence in Eu^[2+]-doped β-SiAlON (Si_[6-z]AlzOzN_[8-z]) with 1 ≤ z ≤ 4

Eu^[2+]-doped β-SiAlON (Si_[6-z]AlzOzN_[8-z]) phosphors with 1 ≤ z ≤ 4 were synthesized by gas pressure sintering. The emission spectra exhibit two broad bands with maxima at about 415 nm (violet) and 540 nm (green) under ultraviolet excitation. The green emission is dominant at z ≤ 2, while the violet emission becomes dominant at z > 2. The combination of two emission bands in a compound could lead to a white emission in Eu^[2+]-doped β-SiAlON with 2 < z ≤ 3