Perhitungan Rencana Anggaran Biaya Pemeliharaan secara Bertahap Bangunan Keraton Kadariah Kota Pontianak

Pemeliharaan bangunan adalah suatu proses atau tindakan yang bertujuan untuk mempertahankan atau mengembalikan equipment atau fasilitas pada standar yang telah ditetapkan, sehingga equipment atau fasilitas tersebut dapat berfungsi dengan baik sesuai rencana. Dimana fasilitas yang dipelihara secara baik dan teratur akan terhindar dari kerusakan-kerusakan yang tidak terduga atau gejala kerusakannya dapat terdeteksi sedini mungkin. Pada tulisan ini menyajikan perhitungan dan perkiraan biaya yang akan dikeluarkan secara bertahap untuk pemeliharaan bangunan keraton kadariah kota pontianak berdasarkan jenis - jenis kerusakanny

Pengaruh Penambahan Enzim Tanase Terhadap Sifat Kimia Sirup Buah Semu Jambu Mete (Anacardium Occidentale Linn)

: We previously produced tannase from Aspergillus Niger using solid state medium. In the present study the enzyme used cashew apple juice. The aim this research was to know effect of tannase on chemical parameters of cashew apple juice. The concentration of tannase used was 0%;0.02%; 0.04%; 0.06%; 0.08% and 0.1% (v/v) and this result compared with high temperature treatment (100 oC). Cashew apple juice with tannase treatment resulted in reduced of tannin and increased of glucose and the best result was obtained at the concentration tannase 0,01% (v/v). Tannase treatment not affect ascorbic acid, pH, and protein but high temperature treatment can reduce ascorbic acid content and protein

Rancang Bangun Dinamometer Berbasiskan Strain Gauge dengan Batang Sensor Tipe Four Square Stalk untuk Pengukuran Gaya Potong Mesin Bubut

Dynamometer is a measurement instrument that functions to measure the cutting force on a lathe machine. The dynamometer is a measuring of tool that using of a strain gauge sensor of utilizing strain, which occur on the stalk strain as the reader, then it is converted into cutting force. The main purpose of this study is to produce a dynamometer with type four square stalks for cutting force measurement, dynamometer designed to be able tomeasure the axial force and tangential force. The design process consists of designing, manufacturing and calibration processes. The design step is started from material selection, dynamometer selection and dynamometer dimensional design. The dimensions from design is then drawn detail and analyzed stress. After design process is complete, then the process of making the mechanical components and electrical components dynamometer. Afterthat, the dynamometer is assembled for calibration process. The calibration process consists of hysteresis and repeatability errors. This research revealed the hysteresis for maximum tangential force of 1 milivolt and for maximum axial force of 2 milivolt. The repeatability error was 2 milivolt for the maximum tangential force and maximum axial force of 2 milivolt. Dimension of the dynamometer of type four square stalks was a length of 185mm and a diameter of 65 mm. The dynamometer can measure maximum force 500 N for axial and tangential force

RESPONSIVE GENDER ON BUDGETING PLANNING; A COMPLIANCE AUDIT STUDY ON PUBLIC SECTOR

Penganggaran pemerintah daerah di Indonesia, khususnya di Kota Makassar belum berperspektif gender. Persoalan penganggaran tersebut, lebih diakibatkan oleh faktor manusia yang berbeda secara sosial dan budaya, sehingga menciptakan kebijakan yang bias. Dampak yang muncul seringkali tidak membawa manfaat yang sama bagi perempuan dan laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji bagaimana isu integrasi gender responsive budget dalam perencanaan dan penganggaran pada Dinas Kesehatan untuk anggaran tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alokasi anggaran responsif gender dengan persentase yang sangat minim hanya 2,33% dari anggaran belanja langsung, Terdapat 12 pos anggaran atau kegiatan dalam alokasi anggaran yang berbasis gender. Alokasi anggaran untuk kesetaraan gender menunjukkan persentase yang sangat minim hanya 0,09% dari anggaran belanja langsung dan terdapat 1 (satu) pos anggaran atau kegiatan dalam alokasi anggaran khusus berbasis gender, yakni  pada pos anggaran yang tercantum dalam laporan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. dan Anggaran Belanja. (APBD). Sedangkan untuk alokasi anggaran kelembagaan untuk kesetaraan gender, tidak ditemukan adanya alokasi atau pos anggaran dari total Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah yang ada. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Makassar dalam melaksanakan PPRG menghadapi dua kendala yaitu kendala struktural dan kultural, sehingga hal tersebut menjadi tantangan dalam mewujudkan penganggaran yang lebih responsif terhadap kesetaraan gender. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya pemerintah meningkatkan komitmen dan mendorong strategi penganggaran yang berbasis gender, yang mampu memecahkan berbagai macam persoalan kendala struktural maupun kultural, sehingga misi kesetaraan gender tersebut menjadi lebih inklusif. Keywords: Budgeting, Gender, Compliance Audit

The Interplay of Hypoxia and Autophagy in Epithelial-Derived Ameloblastoma Cell Survival: A Pilot Study

Ameloblastoma is the most clinically-significant benign odontogenic jaw tumor with a locally-aggressive growth pattern and high malignant transformation rate. Epithelial-derived ameloblastoma cells (EPAMCs) demonstrate enhanced basal autophagy but the etiopathogenesis of ameloblastoma and the roles of hypoxia and autophagy in EPAMCs survival and recurrence are still unknown. The goals of this study were to assess expression of ameloblastoma-specific markers and the roles of hypoxia and autophagy on EPAMC survival. Primary and recurrent ameloblastoma tissues from two patients were immunostained with pan-cytokeratin, vimentin and SQSTM1/p62. Additionally, EPAMCs were subjected to severe hypoxia (0.1% O2) to define responsiveness to hypoxia based on expression of hypoxic and autophagic markers. Human odontoma-derived cells (HODCs) served as control. Both primary and recurrent tissue samples stained positive for pan-cytokeratin. Vimentin and SQSTM1/p62 were undetectable but the connective tissue stained positive for vimentin. Phosphorylated-40S ribosomal protein S6 (pS6) levels were decreased in EPAMC in both hypoxia and post-hypoxia. There were no significant changes among the remainder markers or between the EPAMC and HODCs. While the small sample size of this pilot study limited the statistical power several interesting trends were observed. In EPAMCs, canonical autophagy tended to be active at baseline, hypoxia, and re-oxygenation but did not increase when cells were subjected to hypoxia. Cells displayed reduced levels of pS6 and elevated levels of LC3ABII/LC3ABI and p62 24 hours following hypoxia. The vimentin expression and pan-cytokeratin pattern are consistent with an epithelial origin of ameloblastoma. Our data also suggests EPAMCs are using autophagy to survive severe hypoxia

Dinamika Politik Penerapan Kebijakan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (Bpjs) di RSUD Teluk Kuantan Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

This research entitled "The Political Dynamics of Implementation of Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) at Kuantan Bay District General Hospital of Kuantan Singingi Regency". This research is based on Law Number 40 Year 2004 regarding National Social Security System (UU SJSN) which has been revised with Law No. 40 of Law Number 24 Year 2011 on Social Security Administering Board (UU BPJS). The formulation of the problem in this study is Who Any Actors Involved In Implementation Program Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) At Teluk Kuantan Hospital and what are the interests of each of the actors or political actors. The problems that exist in this research is to see the political dynamics of the actors that took place at Kuantan Bay District General Hospital Kuantan Singingi Regency and wanted to see what the interests of the actors. The method used in this study is a qualitative method that describes the data descriptively. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, documentation and observation, while other required data came from research informants and supported by supporting documents related to this research.Based on the results of research that has been done there are several findings, namely hospitals that have not the status of Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) so that the required budget must be submitted first to the Local Government. While the local government together with the holding of elections simultaneously not focused on budget preparation, this can be said because of the low political will the executive and legislative support partner pair number 1 in drafting the budget quickly so that the budget is not properly set allocation which then arise the problem of deficiency Funds in the implementation of health services at Teluk Kuantan Hospital for BPJS health users

Tinjauan Ulang Sistem Pemindaian Termal Tubuh Manusia dengan Sensor Suhu Pyroelectric

Elemen sensor pyroelectric sangat sensitif terhadap jangkauan lebar radiasi dan sudut jatuh incoming radiasi panas badan manusia pada panjang gelombang 5-15 µm [1]. Signal respon sensor pyroelectric dapat didekatkan oleh dua buah grafik exponensial sebagai akibat Perubahan kapasitansi dalam amplifier. Waktu naik dan turun dari signal tegangan dapat ditentukan oleh (tetapan waktu elektrik) dan (tetapan waktu termal) yang sebelumnya telah melewati bandpass filter. Dalam tulisan ini, akan dijelaskan secara rinci semua aspek yang menyangkut sistem pemindaian termal tubuh manusia dengan sensor suhu pyroelectric. Pyroelectric sensor element is very sensitive to a wide range of incoming radiation and heat radiation angles of the human body at 5-15 μm wavelength [1]. The response signal of the pyroelectric shown by two exponential graph as a result of changes capacitance in the amplifier. Rise and fall time of the voltage signal can be determined by the (electric time constant) and (thermal time constant) through a bandpass filter. In this paper, will be explained in detail how Infrared motion detector components work