3,896 research outputs found

    Alien Registration- Wylie, John R. (Atkinson, Piscataquis County)

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/10188/thumbnail.jp

    The Flora of Iowa Rock

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    During the summer of 1908, in connection with work at the Marine Biological Laboratory, located at Friday Harbor, Washington, two visits were made to an interesting little isle and lying several miles to the south of the Station. The position of this island gave special interest to its algal flora; and, its borders, with adjacent shorelines, constituted one of the richest collecting grounds of the region. The name “Iowa Rock was proposed for this island, and local revenue officers have taken steps to make this name official on the government maps of that region

    Using Contingency-Specifying Statements as Discriminative Stimuli in Functional Analyses

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    This study expanded on current research regarding discriminative stimuli (SDs) included in functional analyses (FA) by comparing conditions with pre-session statements that do not specify contingencies in place to conditions that have pre-session statements that specify contingencies in place (e.g., starting a condition with “I need to do some work” versus “I need to do some work, if you yell I will ask you to stop.”) A multi-element design consisting of at least four trials of three different conditions with general statements, followed by the same conditions with contingency-specifying statements was used. Three BCBAs with at least 10 years of experience reviewed the assessment results via survey to determine function, as well as the session number at which the function became apparent. Functional determination was agreed upon for four out of five assessments with contingency-specifying statements, whereas in the general statement analyses, function was only agreed upon in one assessment. In the assessment where function was agreed upon in both statement and no statement analyses, it occurred five conditions sooner with statements. Overall, results indicate that using contingency-specifying statements as SDs in FA may lead to faster and clearer functional determination

    Fluctuation Induced Instabilities in Front Propagation up a Co-Moving Reaction Gradient in Two Dimensions

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    We study 2D fronts propagating up a co-moving reaction rate gradient in finite number reaction-diffusion systems. We show that in a 2D rectangular channel, planar solutions to the deterministic mean-field equation are stable with respect to deviations from planarity. We argue that planar fronts in the corresponding stochastic system, on the other hand, are unstable if the channel width exceeds a critical value. Furthermore, the velocity of the stochastic fronts is shown to depend on the channel width in a simple and interesting way, in contrast to fronts in the deterministic MFE. Thus, fluctuations alter the behavior of these fronts in an essential way. These affects are shown to be partially captured by introducing a density cutoff in the reaction rate. Some of the predictions of the cutoff mean-field approach are shown to be in quantitative accord with the stochastic results

    Acoustic suppression of the coffee-ring effect

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    We study the influence of acoustic fields on the evaporative self-assembly of solute particles suspended inside sessile droplets of complex fluids. The self-assembly process often results in an undesirable ring-like heterogeneous residue, a phenomenon known as the coffee-ring effect. Here we show that this ring-like self-assembly can be controlled acoustically to form homogeneous disc-like or concentrated spot-like residues. The principle of our method lies in the formation of dynamic patterns of particles in acoustically excited droplets, which inhibits the evaporation-driven convective transport of particles towards the contact line. We elucidate the mechanisms of this pattern formation and also obtain conditions for the suppression of the coffee-ring effect. Our results provide a more general solution to suppress the coffee-ring effect without any physiochemical modification of the fluids, the particles or the surface, thus potentially useful in a broad range of industrial and analytical applications that require homogenous solute depositions

    Numerical comparison of pipe-column-separation models

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    Results comparing six column-separation numerical models for simulating localized vapor cavities and distributed vaporous cavitation in pipelines are presented. The discrete vapor-cavity model (DVCM) is shown to be quite sensitive to selected input parameters. For short pipeline systems, the maximum pressure rise following column separation can vary markedly for small changes in wave speed, friction factor, diameter, initial velocity, length of pipe, or pipe slope. Of the six numerical models, three perform consistently over a broad number of reaches. One of them, the discrete gas-cavity model, is recommended for general use as it is least sensitive to input parameters or to the selected discretization of the pipeline. Three models provide inconsistent estimates of the maximum pressure rise as the number of reaches is increased; however, these models do give consistent results provided the ratio of maximum cavity size to reach volume is kept below 10%.Angus R. Simpson and Anton Bergan

    Clustering of Meteors as Detected by the Use of Radio Technique

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    Author Institution: Wittenberg College, Springfield, Ohio, and Wright Air Development Center, Dayton, Ohi

    Investigations of excitation energy transfer and intramolecular interactions in a nitrogen corded distrylbenzene dendrimer system.

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    The photophysics of an amino-styrylbenzene dendrimer (A-DSB) system is probed by time-resolved and steady state luminescence spectroscopy. For two different generations of this dendrimer, steady state absorption, emission, and photoluminescence excitation spectra are reported and show that the efficiency of energy transfer from the dendrons to the core is very close to 100%. Ultrafast time-resolved fluorescence measurements at a range of excitation and detection wavelengths suggest rapid (and hence efficient) energy transfer from the dendron to the core. Ultrafast fluorescence anisotropy decay for different dendrimer generations is described in order to probe the energy migration processes. A femtosecond time-scale fluorescence depolarization was observed with the zero and second generation dendrimers. Energy transfer process from the dendrons to the core can be described by a Förster mechanism (hopping dynamics) while the interbranch interaction in A-DSB core was found to be very strong indicating the crossover to exciton dynamics

    Schiaparelli\u27s Shooting Stars

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    The fundamental work on this translation was done by Miss Francis M. Svaldi, a student working on National Youth Administration funds. After Miss Svaldi\u27s graduation, her work was revised and corrected by James R. Naiden, Special Research Assistant in Astronomy (now 1st Lieutenant Army Air Corps), working under the direction of C. C. Wylie, Professor of Astronomy. The pressure of war work, and the enlistment of Mr. Naiden in the Armed Forces, have made it impossible to smooth out the translation as planned. However, it has been thought best to publish it in its present form, since it is not known when further work will be possible. The language of Schiaparelli is unusually full, and very precise. In this translation, such a precision would have appeared exaggerated, and an occasional word or phrase has been omitted to enhance clarity

    Recent advances in the treatment of premature ejaculation

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    Premature ejaculation (PE) is the most common sexual problem affecting men. It can affect men at all ages and has a serious impact on the quality of life for men and their partners. Currently there are no pharmaceutical agents approved for use in the UK, and so all drugs used for this condition are off label. Behavioral therapy has been used to treat PE, but the results are not durable once therapy has been concluded. Several topical therapies have been used including severance-secret (SS) cream, lignocaine spray, lidocaine-prilocaine cream and lidocaine-prilocaine spray (TEMPE). There has been recent interest in the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for the treatment of PE, due to the fact that one of their common side effects is delayed ejaculation. Currently used SSRIs have several non-sexual side effects and long half lives, therefore there has been interest in developing a short acting, efficacious SSRI that can be used on-demand for PE. Dapoxetine has been recently evaluated for the treatment of PE by several groups, and results so far appear promising
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