Upaya Peningkatan Perilaku Ibu Postpartum Melalui Edukasi Family Centered Maternity Care (Fcmc) Tentang Perawatan Masa Postpartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gambirsari Surakarta

The role of a parent cannot be separated from the participation or cooperation between the mother and the family (husband) and other family members. Barriers that are still found in the care of postpartum mothers are the perception of the community that post partum mothers are sick mothers, their mobility is inhibited, their diet is restricted, colostrum breastfeeding is inhibited so that the needs of post partum mothers are prioritized for full rest. The involvement of extended families in infant care has so far been misunderstood, where baby care is left to other family members. After efforts to improve the behavior of postpartum mothers through Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) education, it is hoped that postpartum mothers can carry out postpartum care by involving their families. Implementation method with demonstration and discussion. The media used are baby phantoms, postpartum care booklets, LCDs, laptops and projectors. The implementation of health education is carried out by home visits by paying attention to health protocols from March 2020 to September 2020. The result of community service is that 90% of postpartum mothers can provide postpartum care with family involvement. And from the results of monitoring and evaluation by means of meeting again by means of home care to postpartum mothers using instruments related to postpartum care. Based on the implementation of community service, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the behavior of postpartum mothers in postpartum care in the Gambirsari Public Health Center, Surakarta

Upaya Peningkatan Ketrampilan Kader dalam Deteksi Dini kanker Payudara dengan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) di Posyandu Tanggul Asri RW 10 Kelurahan Kadipiro Kecamatan Banjarsari Surakarta

Data from Riskesdas in 2013 and 2018 showed an increase in cancer prevalence in Indonesia from 1.4% to 1.49%. Screening is a government effort or a simple and easy test carried out on a healthy population with the aim of distinguishing people who are sick or at risk of contracting the disease among healthy people. One form of increasing public awareness about the symptoms and signs of cancer, one of which is the provision of public education about breast self-examination (BSE). Based on the results of interviews with cadres at Posyandu Tanggul Asri RW 10, Kadipiro Village, Banjarsari District, Surakarta, cadres have never received counseling about early detection of breast cancer with BSE. The purpose of this community service is that it is hoped that the skills of cadres in carrying out BSE will increase. The methods used in this community service activity are lectures, demonstrations, discussions / questions and answers. From the results of the implementation of coaching and counseling for 1 day which was attended by 12 cadres, it turned out that the activity received a good response by the cadres. Cadres become more aware of early detection of breast cancer and can demonstrate how to do BSE. The conclusion of this Community Service Activity is that Cadres understand early detection of breast cancer with BSE

Lactation Massage Training on Cadre Skills

Background: One way to stimulate oxytocin with lactation massage can be important and beneficial because it is known to improve relaxation, reduce pain and stress, and very many other health benefits. Lactation massage effectively accelerates recovery and improves hormonal balance. Levels of prolactin and oxytocin increase to facilitate breastfeeding. Method: This research method uses quasi experimental design with one-group pretest-postest design model. The provision of lactation massage training using lactation massage booklets. Skill information data collection using the list of points. Data analysis using paired t-test. Data is processed by using software in computer program Statistical Product and Service Solution ( SPSS) for windows to facilitate data calculation. Result: The results of the analysis using paired T-Test to find out the effect of lactation massage training with the media booklet on cadre skills in performing lactation massage obtained p value of 0.000 (p<0.05) means there is an influence of lactation massage training on cadre skills about lactation massage. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of lactation massage training with media booklet on cadre skills in performing lactation massage

Upaya Peningkatan Kesehatan Ibu Postpartum Melalui Edukasi Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) Tentang Pijat Oksitosin Dalam Keberhasilan Menyusui di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gambirsari Surakarta

Periode masa nifas yang dijalani ibu postpartum masih memiliki berbagai kendala salah satunya persepsi yang belum sinergis dengan anjuran kesehatan. Peran sebagai orang tua&nbsp; tidak terlepas dari partisipasi atau kerja sama antara ibu dan keluarga (suami) serta anggota keluarga yang lain. Berkaitan dengan permasalahan tersebut di atas telah dipecahkan, salah satunya dengan membangun Model Edukasi Postnatal yang difokuskan pada ibu postpartum dengan melibatkan keluarga sebagai sosial support. Model ini memiliki keunggulan bahwa dalam mengoptimalkan pemahaman ibu tentang peran dan fungsinya dalam beradaptasi secara maternal dan perawatan bayi baru lahir, keluarga ikut terlibat aktif dalam upaya tersebut. Dampak dari peningkatan pemahaman ibu postpartum tersebut ibu akan memiliki kemampuan competent mothering secara optimal. Setelah dilakukan upaya peningkatan perilaku ibu postpartum melalui edukasi&nbsp; Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) diharapkan ibu postpartum dapat melakukan pijat oksitosin dengan melibatkan keluarga. Metode pelaksanaan dengan demontrasi dan diskusi. Media yang digunakan adalah phantom payudara, booklet perawatan masa nifas salah satunya pijat oksitosin, LCD, Laptop dan Proyektor.Pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan dilaksanakan secara kunjungan rumah dengan memperhatikan protocol kesehatan yaitu pada bulan Maret 2021 sampai September 2021. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat adalah 90% ibu postpartum bisa melakukan pijat oksitosin dengan keterlibatan keluarga. Serta dari hasil monitoring dan evaluasi dengan cara pertemuan kembali dengan cara melakukan kunjungan rumah (home care) kepada ibu postpartum dengan menggunakan instrument yang berhubungan dengan perawatan postpartum. Berdasarkan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya peningkatan perilaku ibu postpartum dalam pijat oksitosin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gambirsari Surakarta

Perception and Attitude Towards Male Participation in Family Planning in Colomadu, Karanganyar, Central Java

Background: Family planning services have traditionally targeted women. However, there is recognition that reproductive health is the joint responsibility of men and women. Given that men often have significant influences on a couple‘s contraceptive use, male participation is crucial to the success of family planning programs and associated with better outcomes in reproductive health. While there are many possible factors affecting male participation in contraceptive, there is a lack of empirical studies supporting it in Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate the perception and attitude of husbands toward male participation in family planning in Colomadu, Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. Subjects and Method: This was a qualitative study with phenomenology approach, conducted at Bolon Village, Colomadu, Surakarta, Central Java. A total of 5 husbands was selected purposively. The dependent variable was male participation in using contraceptive. The independent variables were perception and attitude. The data were collected by indepth interview and direct observation. The data were analyzed descriptively. Results: Generally, there were differences in perception and attitude based on the knowledge of husband. Most husbands felt sorry for the side effects of contraceptive use that their wives experienced. Husbands had positive attitude towards male participation in contraceptive use if it were offered voluntarily without coercion. Husbands had positive perception on male participation in family planning program as it might reduce the inadvertent risk of wives posed by contraceptive use. Conclusion: Husbands have positive perception and attitude towards male participation in family planning, although there actual participation in contraceptive use remains low. Keywords: male participation, family planning, contraceptive use, perception, attitud

Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anxiety among Midwifery Students in Central Java Province during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Introduction: The government has issued ‘the adaptation to new habits’ policy as there was a rapid increase in COVID-19 cases. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of anxiety and analyze the associated factors of anxiety among midwifery students.Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among midwifery students who are living and studying in Central Java Province from October 1 to October 25, 2020 using convenience sampling. The number of participants who met the criteria in the study was 1135. The online self-reported questionnaire was developed, which comprised sociodemographic characteristics, health-related information, and anxiety using The Zung’s Self-rating Anxiety Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression analysis with p-value <0.05 as the cut-off point for significance.Results: The prevalence of anxiety comprised of mild (9.7%), moderate (1.4%), and severe (1%), respectively. Exposure to a suspected case (OR = 2.3, 95% CI = 1.2, 4.6, p = 0.02) and age (OR = 0.4, 95% CI = 0.5, 0.9, p = 0.04) were significantly associated with anxiety. Students who were having contact with suspected COVID-19 was a 2.8 times greater risk of having anxiety. Students aged < 20 years was a 1.53 times greater risk of anxiety than those aged ≥ 20 years.Conclusions: This study reveals that exposure to a suspected case and less than 20 years old were the risk factors of a higher anxiety levels among the midwifery students. Prevention and impact reduction intervention should be conducted

Optimalisasi Kesehatan Prakonsepsi melalui Pelatihan Karang Taruna “Cegat ARUS”

Anemia sering dialami Remaja Putri (Rematri). Pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia pada Rematri merupakan salah satu bentuk perawatan prakonsepsi yang penting diberikan pada Rematri. Karang taruna memiliki posisi strategis untuk menyampaikan informasi kesehatan kepada masyarakat secara luas. Karang Taruna Tunas Bakti Gondang RW 1 Manahan Banjarsari beranggotakan 25 pemuda pemudi berusia 13-45 tahun yang terdiri dari 10 orang laki-laki dan 15 orang putri.  Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa pelatihan yang dilakukan dalam 2 tahap yaitu tahap 1 berupa pemberian edukasi tentang anemia dalam perawatan prakonsepsi dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab serta tahap 2 berupa simulasi praktik pemeriksaan kadar Hb bagi orang awam. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta setelah diberikan pelatihan. Setelah diberikan pelatihan  mayoritas pengetahuan peserta (66,7%) berada pada kategori cukup dan mayoritas peserta (60%) memiliki keterampilan cukup dalam melakukan pemeriksaan anemia bagi orang awam. Simpulan kegiatan ini adalah diperlukannya pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang anemia dalam perawatan prakonsepsi sebagai salah satu langkah awal optimalisasi kesehatan prakonsepsi pada Remaja Putri