15 research outputs found
PENGARUH TERAPI MUSIK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOMUNIKASI ANAK AUTIS DI KIDDY AUTISM CENTRE KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2011
Based on data center Kiddy autism therapy Autism Centre in 2008-2010, it is known that the number of children who have autistic children has increased from 43 in 2008 to 51 children in 2009, in 2010 as many as 56 children and from January to July 2011, 47 children . While the results of observations conducted on 12 children with autism aged 3-5 years, it is known that the second child has a communication disorder the child has a mild and 10 moderate communication disorders.The object of the research is the autistic child is in school autism Autism Center Kiddy many as 10 children aged 3-5 years.The study design used is a pre-experimental design with pre-test and post-test one group design. The statistical test used is dependent T test. Sampling in this study by means of purposive samplingFrom the results, the communication development of children with autism before music therapy with a mean of 3.00, median 3.00 standard deviation of 0.00 and minimum and maximum values from 3.00 to 3.00, while the development of children's communication after the music therapy mean 2.70, median 3.00, standard deviation of 0.48 and minimum and maximum values from 2.00 to 3.00. Known of the effect of music therapy on the development of communication in children with autism Autism Center Kiddy City of Edinburgh, with a p-value = 0.001 (p <0.005)Kiddy Autism Center should maximize the application of music therapy on children with autism to overcome communication developmental disorders experienced by children. Then do approach the parents of children with autism in order to implement music therapy at home.Keywords: music therapy, the development of communication
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN HIDUP SEHAT ENAM LANGKAH CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DENGAN AIR MENGALIR MENCEGAH COVID-19 DI KOTA JAMBI
Covid-19 merupakan penyakit menular kepala semua kelompok umur dan merupakan jenis penyakit yang menimbulkan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat (KKM), perbulan September 2020 jumlah kasus 237 (terkonfirmasi) dan kematian 11 kasus (terkonfirmasi) di Kota Jambi. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk pencegahan Covid-19, salah satunya peran institusi pendidikan terutama dosen-dosen untuk dapat membantu pemeritah mengatasi pandemi covid-19 ini dengan melakukan edukasi manajemen hidup sehat. Edukasi yang diberikan adalah cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan air mengalir. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk mencegah penularan covid-19 di Kota Jambi. Sasaran edukasi ini adalah masyarakat Kota Jambi, edukasi diberikan melalui media video yang diupload di youtube STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi pada tanggal 21 Oktober 2020 s/d 10 November 2020. Menilai dampak dari edukasi, dilakukan evaluasi kepada masyarakat menggukan kuesioner. Hasil evaluasi sebagain besar 86% masyarakat memahami cara mencuci tangan enam langkah mencegah pandemi covid-19. Disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi manajemen hidup sehat enam langkah cuci tangan ini, memberikan dapat positif kepada masyarakat dalam rangka pencegahan covid-19.
Kata Kunci: Manajemen hidup sehat, Covid-19
ABSTRACT
Covid-19 is a head contagious disease of all age groups and is a type of disease that causes a Public Health Emergency (KKM), as of September 2020 the number of cases is 237 (confirmed) and 11 deaths (confirmed) in Jambi City. Various efforts have been made to prevent Covid-19, one of which is the role of educational institutions, especially lecturers, to be able to assist the government in overcoming the Covid-19 pandemic by conducting healthy life management education. The education given was washing hands with soap and running water. The purpose of this activity is to prevent the transmission of covid-19 in Jambi City. The target of this education is the people of Jambi City, education is given through video media uploaded on the STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi youtube on October 21, 2020 to November 10, 2020. Assessing the impact of education, an evaluation is carried out to the community using a questionnaire. The results of the evaluation, most of the people, understand how to wash their hands in six steps to prevent the Covid-19 pandemic. It was concluded that this six-step healthy life management education activity could provide positive benefits for the community in the context of preventing Covid-19.
Keywords: Management of healthy life, Covid-1
DESIMINASI ILMU PERAWATAN ANAK AUTIS DI SLBN KOTA JAMBI
Anak berkebutuhan khusus dengan diagnosa autis merupakan masalah yang komplek, yang perlu menjadi perhatian orang tua, perawat, masyarakat dan negara. Pemantauan pertumbuhan, perkembangan dan kebutuhan perawatan pada anak autis harus dilakukan dengan baik, berdasarkan hal tersebut maka perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua dalam perawatan anak autis. Pengabdian) ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan orang tua dalam perawata anak autis. Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah orang yang mempunyai anak autis yang bersekolah di SLB N Kota Jambi dengan jumlah 30 orang, kegiatan pengabdian dilakasanakan pada bulan September 2022, dengan metode pretest, menyampaikan materi, tanya jawab dan berbagi pengalaman serta posttest. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian adalah sebagai berikut: Sebagian besar orang tua 25 (83,3%) mengetahui gelaja spektrum autis, 27 (90%) mengetahui prilaku anak gangguan spektrum autis, 26 (86,6%) mengetahui terapi anak autis, 30 (100%) mengetahui nutrisi dihindari untuk anak autis dan 27 (90%) mengetahui sumber bahan makan untuk anak autis. Dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua dalam perawatan anak autis
The Relationship Between Preceptor Role and Student Knowledge with Triage Skills in Emergency Department
The Emergency Department is a place for clinical practice students to acquire triage experience. Triage can be carried out well by students who are supported by the supervisor and their own knowledge. The objectives of this study were to examine the relationship between the preceptor role and student knowledge with triage skills in emergency department. The research design was cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 43 nursing students who clinical practice in the emergency department. This study used accidental sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 8.1% respondents had a good receptor role, 88.4% respondents had good knowledge and 60.5% nursing students had good of triage skills. The bivariate results showed a relationship between the role of supervisor and student knowledge with triage (p-value 0.006<0.05). Good triage implementation is supported by the supervisor and student knowledge. It is hoped that the hospital can apply the role of the preceptor to the maximum, set the preceptor schedule with the preceptee at the same time and the lecturers of educational institutions carry out simulations or equip students about triage optimal.
Keywords: Preceptor, Knowledge, Triage Skill
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI PUSKESMAS PAKUAN BARU DAN BIDAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI (BPM) di JAMBI
Introduction: Postpartum mothers will experience two things, namely uterine involution and lactation. Uterine invalution is influenced by several factors, one of which is the hormone oxytocin. Good validation can prevent postpartum hemorrhage. Postpartum hemorrhage is one factor of postpartum maternal mortality.Purpose: To determine the effect of oxytocin massage on uterine involution in postpartum mothersMethod: This study was a quasy experiment with a two group pre posttest design. The study was conducted at the Pakuan New Care Health Center and BPM Jambi. Sampling with a purposive sampling method, the sample used (12 intervention groups and 12 control groups). The instruments in the study used observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test.Results: The height of the fundus of the intervention group was 6 hours postpartum with a median value of 11.5750 cm with a standard deviation of 0.30521. Whereas for 6 days postpartum with a median value of 5.5650 cm with a standard deviation of 0.04338. The height of the uterine fundus of the control group at 6 hours postpartum with a median value of 12.0000 cm with a standard deviation of 0.28789. Whereas for 6 days postpartum with a median value of 6.2250 cm with a standard deviation of 0.22191, the bivariate analysis was p-value 0.002.Conclusion: There is an effect of oxytocin massage on uterine involution in postpartum mothers at the Pakuan New Care Health Center and BPM Jambi in 2018. It is recommended that the leaders of the Pakuan New Care Health Center and PBM be able to make a policy on Oxytocin massage carried out by health workers (nurses and midwives) to postpartum mothers. Keywords: Oxytocin Massage, Uterine Involutio
PELATIHAN KADER POSYANDU DI SUKU ANAK DALAM LUBUK KAYU ARO KAB. MUARO JAMBI
ABSTRAKSuku Anak Dalam (SAD) merupakan masyarakat yang tinggal jauh dari jangkauan pelayanan kesehatan, untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang rutin maka perlu dibentuk Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu). Posyandu merupakan wadah utama bagi SAD untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang dilaksanakan oleh kader kesehatan yang sudah mendapatkan pelatihan atau materi sebelumnya. Tujuan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan SAD dan menghasilkan kader kesehatan yang mampu melaksanakan kegiatan posyandu. Metode yang dilakukan adalah: seleksi kader untuk dilatih dengan pembelajaran yang diberikan adalah learning by doing, belajar atas pengalaman (learning by experience) dan melibatkan peran serta aktif peserta (active learner participatory). Setelah itu, dilakukan pengayaan pengalaman praktik kerja lapangan di Posyandu untuk membiasakan peserta melaksanakan tugasnya, selama enam belas kali pertemuan. Hasil PKM sebagai berikut: 10 orang kader yag dilatih, memahami materi yang diberikan, dapat melaksanakan simulasi praktik posyandu 5 (lima) meja, dapat melaksanakan cek kesehatan didampinggi oleh tim kesehatan serta dapat memahami penggunaan obat bebas terbatas. Diharapan peran aktif kader posyandu dalam memberikan pelayan kesehatan pada SAD dan berkoordinasi dengan tenaga kesehatan pukesmas induk saat pelaksanaan posyandu. diharapakn kader-kader yang terdidik dan terlatih mampu menyelesaikan permasalahana kesehatan pada SAD. Kata Kunci: Kader Posyandu, Kesehatan SAD ABSTRACTSuku Anak Dalam (SAD) is a community that lives far from the reach of health services, to get routine health services it is necessary to establish an Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). Posyandu is the main place for SAD to get health services carried out by health cadres who have received training or previous material. The purpose of the Community Partnership Program (PKM) is to improve the quality of SAD health and produce health cadres capable of carrying out posyandu activities. The method used is: selection of cadres to be trained with the learning given is learning by doing, learning from experience (learning by experience) and involving the active participation of participants (active learner participatory). After that, an enrichment of practical work experience in Posyandu was carried out to familiarize participants with their duties, for sixteen meetings. The PKM results are as follows: 10 cadres trained, understand the material provided, can carry out a 5 (five) table posyandu practice simulation, can carry out a health check up by the health team and can understand the use of limited free drugs. It is hoped that the active role of posyandu cadres in providing health services to SAD and coordinating with the main health center health workers during the implementation of posyandu. It is hoped that educated and trained cadres are able to solve health problems in SAD. Keywords: Posyandu cadre, SAD healt
PENYULUHAN DAN DEMONSTRASI PENGOLAHAN AIR BERSIH PADA SUKU ANAK DALAM (SAD) LUBUK KAYU ARO
The availability of clean water is a major human requirement. Suku Anak Dalam community communities often struggle to access clean water sources. The river becomes one of the sources of clean water used to meet the needs of water, but the condition of the river does not meet the standard for use. The purpose of this community devotion is to do clean water counseling and demonstration about the manufacture of water filter media in Suku Anak Dalam in Lubuk Kayu Aro, Mestong District of Muaro Jambi, Jambi. This activity will be expected to improve the health quality of the Suku Anak Dalam in Lubuk Kayu Aro. The method used was counseling to the community of Suku Anak Dalam in Lubuk Kayu Aro and did a demonstration of a simple water filter media. Materials needed include sieve containers, bottled water, gravel, palm-fiber, sand, and foam. The result of this community devotion is increasing public knowledge about the importance of clean water in life. In addition, people can know how to create water filter media and apply it in daily life. Keywords: clean water, Suku Anak Dalam, water filter medi
RELATIONSHIP CHARACTERISTICS, KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF COMMUNICATION WITH NURSES IN THE THERAPEUTIC INPATIENT
Therapeutic communication is a communication that aims to therapy in order to accelerate the healing process of patients, as for the purpose of this research is to get an overview and the relationship between the characteristics, knowledge, attitude communicates with the implementation of therapeutic nurse. This study used cross sectional design. with a sample size of 50 nurses conduct. The technique of taking sampil simple random sampling. Instrument used questionnaires and observation sheets with Spearman Correlation test. The results of the univariate analysis found 42 (84%) of nurses aged 25-35 years (young adult), 30 (60%) of nurses who work ≥ 5 years. 27 (54%) of nurses had good knowledge, 33 (66%) positive attitude of nurses and 30 (60%) of nurses carry out therapeutic communication well. Spearman correlation test results stating there is no correlation between age and the p-value 0.221 (> 0.50), there is a weak correlation between long relationship working with a p-value of 0.040 (<0.50), there is a correlation between knowledge with p Value-0.45 (<0.50), and there is a very strong correlation between attitude to the implementation of therapeutic communication with a p-value of 0.00 (<0.50).</p