PENGARUH LABA BERSIH, ARUS KAS OPERASI DAN KONSENTRASI KEPEMILIKAN TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD & BEVERAGE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Setiap perusahaan memiliki tujuan yang ingin dicapai dengan keberadaan dan beroperasinya perusahaan tersebut. Tujuan utama dari perusahaan adalah maksimalisasi kekayaan pemegang saham melalui maksimalisasi nilai perusahaan, dimana nilai perusahaan ditentukan oleh peran investor dalam berinvestasi di pasar modal. Salah satu cara untuk menarik minat para investor adalah dengan meningkatkan kesejahteraan bagi para investor yaitu dengan melalui pembagian dividen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh laba bersih, arus kas operasi dan konsentrasi kepemilikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi yang akan diambil adalah 14 perusahaan food & beverage yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012-2016, sedangkan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 6 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kuantitatif yaitu suatu analisis yang dilakukan melalui suatu pengukuran yang berupa angka-angka dengan menggunakan metode statistik. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan, dapat diambil beberapa kesimpulan yaitu : (1) Laba bersih berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen, (2) Arus kas operasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen, (3) Konsentrasi kepemilikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kebijakan dividen. Kata Kunci :Laba bersih, Arus kas, Konsentrasi kepemilikan, Dividen

FINAL REPORT Skills and quality jobs in construction in the framework of the European Green Deal and the post Covid Recovery

Technical Report commissioned by the Just Transition Centre-International Trade Union Confederation and the European Federation of Building and Wood Workers. The aim is to inform the client-institutions to take action. Therefore, it is an *impact product*

Gut mucosal gene expression in inflammatory bowel disease:the heterogeneous nature of inflammation

This thesis entitled “Gut mucosal gene expression in inflammatory bowel disease - the heterogeneous nature of inflammation” describes the molecular basis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which has a prevalence of 8:1000 in the Netherlands. IBD is marked by episodes of intestinal inflammation, and may manifest in other organs. Despite a large variety of treatment options, a substantial part of patients remains difficult to treat, and has to try out various (expensive) medications hoping to find one that works. This is a clinical and societal problem, requiring a solution. Within this thesis, the cause of IBD is sought and new opportunities for medical therapy are explored. One of the projects reveals 190 unique DNA variants that affect gut mucosal gene expression, depending of inflammation status. These findings support the theory that a patient-specific genetic background of IBD exists. Using a new technique, ‘single cell sequencing’, gut mucosal cells of IBD patients are investigated. There, it was found that specific cell types are expressing risk genes for IBD. These cells could be specifically targeted using currently available medication. Lastly, the gut mucosal cells of IBD patients are compared with a specific subgroup of IBD patients that has concomitant primary sclerosing cholangitis, a bile duct inflammation disease. Functional differences in inflammatory cells are found that may indicate differences in pathogenesis for this subgroup of the disease. In conclusion, this thesis describes molecular differences between patients with IBD, which may be key to personalized treatment of the disease

Pengaruh Model Continuity of Care dalam Asuhan Kehamilan dan Persalinan terhadap Luaran Bayi Baru Lahir

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of the continuity of care model in pregnancy and childbirth care on the outcomes of newborn babies. The research method used is quasi-experimental with the Posttest-Only Control Design method. The research was carried out in the working area of the Weru and Danowudu Bitung Community Health Centers, North Sulawesi, from 16 March to 16 June 2023. The population was 173 respondents and the sampling technique, namely consecutive sampling, obtained 70 pregnant women divided into 2 groups, 35 each for the intervention group and 35 for the intervention group. for the control group. The results of the research show that the probability value in the chi-square test is 0.007 in the intervention and control groups, where this value is smaller than the standard significant value of 0.05, which means there is a significant influence from the results of the Continuity of Care model in pregnancy and delivery care on the outcomes of new babies. born. The conclusion obtained is that the influence of continuity of care in pregnancy and childbirth care can influence the outcomes of newborn babies. So to improve and maintain the quality of services for pregnant women, giving birth, BBL, it is necessary to provide continuous midwifery care.   Keywords: ANC, Continuity of Care, Pregnant Women, Baby Outcome

The Construction Action Programme of the International Labour Office – A View of On-going Implementation and Implications for Research

The paper focuses on the Construction Action Programme, that is an initiative in progress of the International Labour Office. Such a programme is important as it provides a platform of social dialogue at the national level to discuss problems and to propose solutions related to labour in the construction industry, leading to the implementation of concrete activities. The process of social dialogue involves the main national representatives of workers, employers and government agencies with a stake in construction. Considering that so far the Construction Action Programme is known only within limited circles, the paper contributes to the understanding of construction in developing countries by disseminating information about it. It provides a comprehensive view of the programme, ranging from its planning phase up to the present stage of implementation. At the same time, the paper also presents a research agenda derived from the experience of the programme, and concludes with inferences on possible synergies between research and development assistance in construction in developing countries

PENDAPATAN DAN TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN RUMAH TANGGA PERTANIAN DI KELURAHAN KEDAUNG KECAMATAN KEMILING KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

The purpose of this study was to analyze the main farming income, annual household income, welfare, and factors that influence the level of household welfare. Data were collected in June - August 2018. The research location was determined intentionally because the Kedaung Village was one of the regions with high poverty levels in the Kemiling District of Bandar Lampung City. The number of respondents in this study was 40 respondents taken using simple random sampling technique. The analytical methods used were farm income analysis, household income analysis, and welfare level analysis. The results of the study explained that the average main farming income was differentiated based on two cropping patterns, namely: first cropping pattern (beans - beans) amounting to Rp2,537,872.35 /0,08 ha per year, while in the second cropping pattern (beans - long beans) amounting to Rp2,830,339.88 /0,07ha per year. The average household income every year based on cropping patterns was Rp23,317,784.40 per year of the first cropping pattern and Rp13,841,450.10 per year of the second cropping pattern. As many as 95 percent of agricultural households in Kedaung Sub-District, Kemiling District, Bandar Lampung City are in the category of unprosperous. This situation occurs because of low social, educational, and health scores.Keywords: agriculture household, income, welfare indicator

Teh daun kelor (moringa oleifera tea) terhadap kadar hemoglobin dan hepcidin ibu hamil

Daun kelor merupakan tanaman yang kaya akan Beta Karoten, Protein, vitamin A, C, Kalium, Kalsium, dan Zat Besi dalam jumlah tinggi yang mudah dicerna dan diasimilasi tubuh manusia khususnya sangat diperlukan ibu hamil untuk meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin dan hepcidin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pemberian tablet zat besi dan teh daun kelorterhadap kadar hemoglobin dan Kadar Hepcidin ibu hamil. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif,Quasi Experiment non randomized control group pretest-posttest design pada ibu hamil trimester III (≥28 minggu)di Puskesmas Pangkajene dan Puskesmas Lawawoi Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang. sebanyak 36 orang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi ibu yang mengonsumsi tablet zat besi dan teh daun kelor (n=18) dan kelompok kontrol yang mengonsumsi tablet zat besi (n=18). Implementasi dilakukan selama 60 hari kemudian dilakukan pretest dan posttest pengambilan darah,hemoglobin diukur dengan hematologi analyzer dan hepcidin diukur dengan metode ELISA.Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan mengukur pre dan post dengan paired t-test, dan untuk uji beda antar kelompok dengan independent samples t-test bila data tidak terdistribusi normal menggunakan Wilcoxon ranked t-test dan uji beda antar kelompok dengan uji mann whitney dengan tingkat signifikan p0.05) dimana rerata kadar hepcidin: 0.560±1.10, sehingga konsumsi tablet zat besi dan teh daun kelor lebih baik pada peningkatan kadar Hemoglobin

Modern and Convensional Wound Dressing to Interleukin 1 and Interleukin 6 in Diabetic Wound

Introduction:Holistic wound care is one of the ways to prevent gangrene and amputation, modern wound dressing is more effective than convensional with increasing transforming growth factor and cytokine, especially interleukin. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of Modern and Convensional Wound Dressing to Interleukin 1 (IL-1) and Interleukin 6 (IL-6) in Diabetic wound. Method:A Quasi eksperimental pre-post with control group design was used. The intervention given was modern wound dressing and Control group by convensional wound dressing, This study was conducted in Makassar with 32 samples (16 in intervention group and 16 in control group). Result: The result of Pooled T- test showed that p = 0.00 (p < 0.05), it means that there was signifi cant correlation between modern wound dressing to IL-6 and IL-1 than Convensional wound dressing. Discussion: Process of wound healing was produced growth factor and cytokine (IL-1 and IL-6), it will stimulated by wound dressing, modern wound dressing (Calcium alginat) can absorb wound drainage, non oklusive, non adhesif, and autolytic debridement

As safe as houses? Why standards for urban development matter

Standards for designing, improving, and maintaining the built environment have conceptual and practical value for health. Yet, their importance runs the risk of being subsumed in tangential discourses, including over their applicability for particular populations or in particular contexts. This paper applies an integrative systems perspective to several relevant scenarios, while broadly revisiting the health rationale for built environment standards. As with any intervention, standards can have negative unintended consequences, in some cases inducing adverse outcomes. Yet, forgoing standards is not an acceptable answer for sustainable urbanization. The systems perspective adopted here surveys some of the driving forces that underlie adverse outcomes, and suggests potential leverage points and criteria for action