73 research outputs found

    A Facility Coloring Problem in 1-D

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    Abstract. Consider a line segment R consisting of n facilities. Each facility is a point on R and it needs to be assigned exactly one of the colors from a given palette of c colors. At an instant of time only the facilities of one particular color are ‘active ’ and all other facilities are ‘dormant’. For the set of facilities of a particular color, we compute the one dimensional Voronoi diagram, and find the cell, i.e, a segment of maximum length. The users are assumed to be uniformly distributed over R and they travel to the nearest among the facilities of that particular color that is active. Our objective is to assign colors to the facilities in such a way that the length of the longest cell is minimized. We solve this optimization problem for various values of n and c. We propose an optimal coloring scheme for the number of facilities n being a multiple of c as well as for the general case where n is not a multiple of c. When n is a multiple of c, we compute an optimal scheme in Θ(n) time. For the general case, we propose a coloring scheme that returns the optimal in O(n2 logn) time.

    23rd IAEA Fusion Energy Conference: summary of sessions EX/C and ICC

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    An overview is given of recent experimental results in the areas of innovative confinement concepts, operational scenarios and confinement experiments as presented at the 2010 IAEA Fusion Energy Conference. Important new findings are presented from fusion devices worldwide, with a strong focus towards the scientific and technical issues associated with ITER and W7-X devices, presently under construction

    Expression and purification of active form of HIV-1 protease from E.coli

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    Biochemistry and Molecular Biology International354899-912BMBI

    Modelling of LHW-induced helical current filaments on EAST: study of an alternative method of applying RMPs

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    The lower hybrid wave (LHW) heating experiments at the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST) show a wide range of similarities to effects known from applied resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) by in-vessel or external magnetic perturbation coils. These observations suggest a current flow understood to be along scrape-off layer (SOL) field lines; here called helical current filaments (HCFs). For a better understanding of the experimental observations, a model to incorporate the magnetic perturbation of HCFs in the magnetic topology has been developed. Modelled SOL field lines, starting in front of the LHW antenna, show agreement in position and pitch-angle with the experimentally observed radiation belts. The comparison of the pick-up coil signals and the modelled HCFs' perturbation allows for determination of the current strength depending on the filaments' distance from the plasma edge. Agreement of predicted footprint structures with experimentally observed heat load and particle flux profiles at different toroidal angles in the divertor region is found. Based on the modelling results, the idea of LHW-induced RMPs, originating from the experimental observations, is strongly supported
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