21 research outputs found

    Interplane cross-saturation in multiphase machines

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    The use of electrical machines in electric vehicles and high-power drives frequently requires multiphase machines and multiphase inverters. While appropriate mathematical models under the linear magnetic conditions are readily available for multiphase machines, the same cannot be said for the models of the saturated multiphase machines. This paper examines the saturation in an asymmetrical six-phase induction machine under different supply conditions and addresses the applicability of the existing saturated three-phase machine models for representation of saturated multiphase machines. Specifically, the mutual coupling between different sequence planes in the vector space decomposed model under saturated conditions is analyzed. The paper relies on analytical considerations, finite element analysis and experimental results. It is shown that the saturation of the main flux path is influenced by the current components in the orthogonal (non-fundamental) sequence plane. This implies the need to develop new multiphase machine models which take this effect into account

    PHENIX muon arms

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    Heavy flavor production in PHENIX

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    O. Drapier on behalf of the PHENIX Collaboration, EIThe PHENIX experiment at RHIC measured single electron spectra in p + p, d + Au and Au + Au collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV, and in Au + Au collisions at sNN=62.4\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62.4 GeV. In these spectra, electrons from semi-leptonic decays of charmed particles are the dominant contribution after subtraction of all 'photonic' sources (photon conversions, Dalitz decays, decays of light vector mesons). The p + p open charm production cross-section is found to be in good agreement with pQCD NLO calculations. The shape of the distributions obtained for p + p interactions is compared with those observed for nucleus-nucleus collisions. From p + p to d + Au and Au + Au interactions, open charm production is found to scale with the number of binary collisions NcollN_{\rm coll} . Au + Au data at sNN=62.4\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 62.4 GeV is compatible with the ISR p + p results scaled by NcollN_{\rm coll} . The elliptic flow parameter v2 of heavy flavor electrons has also been measured, and is found to be non-zero in the intermediate pT range
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