40 research outputs found

    On vectorially parameterized natural strain measures of the non-linear Cosserat continuum

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    AbstractThe natural Lagrangian stretch and wryness tensors of the non-linear Cosserat continuum are expressed in terms of the general finite rotation vector. These expressions are then specialized for seven particular definitions of the rotation vectors known in the literature. It is expected that some of the vectorially parameterized strain measures derived here may be more convenient than others in specific applications

    Existence theorems in the geometrically non-linear 6-parametric theory of elastic plates

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    In this paper we show the existence of global minimizers for the geometrically exact, non-linear equations of elastic plates, in the framework of the general 6-parametric shell theory. A characteristic feature of this model for shells is the appearance of two independent kinematic fields: the translation vector field and the rotation tensor field (representing in total 6 independent scalar kinematic variables). For isotropic plates, we prove the existence theorem by applying the direct methods of the calculus of variations. Then, we generalize our existence result to the case of anisotropic plates. We also present a detailed comparison with a previously established Cosserat plate model.Comment: 19 pages, 1 figur

    Linear Micropolar Elasticity Analysis of Stresses in Bones under Static Loads

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    We discuss the finite element modeling of porous materials such as bones using the linear micropolar elasticity. In order to solve static boundary-value problems, we developed new finite elements, which capture the micropolar behavior of the material. Developed elements were implemented in the commercial software ABAQUS. The modeling of a femur bone with and without implant under various stages of healing is discussed in details.Рассматривается моделирование таких пористых материалов, как кость, методом конечных элементов с помощью линейной микрополярной теории упругости. Для решения статических краевых задач разработаны новые конечные элементы, которые воспринимают микрополярное поведение этого материала. Разработанные элементы были реализованы в коммерческом программном комплексе ABAQUS. Рассматривается моделирование бедренной кости с имплантатом и без него на различных стадиях заживлени

    Application of the Micropolar Theory to the Strength Analysis of Bioceramic Materials for Bone Reconstruction

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    The application of the linear micropolar theory to the strength analysis of bioceramic materials for bone reconstruction is described. Micropolar elasticity allows better results to be obtained for microstructural and singular domains as compared to the classical theory of elasticity. The fundamental equations of the Cosserat continuum are cited. The description of FEM implementation of micropolar elasticity is given. The results of solving selected 3D test problems are presented. Comparison of classical and micropolar solutions is discussed.The research received funding from the People Program (Marie Curie ITN transfer) of the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement No. PITN-GA-2013- 606878

    On natural strain measures of the non-linear micropolar continuum

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    AbstractWe discuss three different ways of defining the strain measures in the non-linear micropolar continuum: (a) by a direct geometric approach, (b) considering the strain measures as the fields required by the structure of local equilibrium conditions, and (c) requiring the strain energy density of the polar-elastic body to satisfy the principle of invariance under superposed rigid-body deformations. The geometric approach (a) generates several two-point deformation measures as well as some Lagrangian and Eulerian strain measures. The ways (b) and (c) allow one to choose those Lagrangian strain measures which satisfy the additional mechanical requirements. These uniquely selected relative strain measures are called the natural ones. All the strain measures discussed here are formulated in the general coordinate-free form. They are valid for unrestricted translations, stretches and changes of orientations of the micropolar body, and are required to identically vanish in the absence of deformation. The relation of the Lagrangian stretch and wryness tensors derived here to the ones proposed in the literature is thoroughly discussed
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