3,503 research outputs found
On Toroidal Wave Functions
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/113750/1/sapm196039164.pd
Increased human pathogenic potential of Escherichia coli from polymicrobial urinary tract infections in comparison to isolates from monomicrobial culture samples
The current diagnostic standard procedure outlined by the Health Protection Agency for urinary tract infections (UTIs) in clinical laboratories does not report bacteria isolated from samples containing three or more different bacterial species. As a result many UTIs go unreported and untreated, particularly in elderly patients, where polymicrobial UTI samples are especially prevalent. This study reports the presence of the major uropathogenic species in mixed culture urine samples from elderly patients, and of resistance to front-line antibiotics, with potentially increased levels of resistance to ciprofloxacin and trimethoprim. Most importantly, the study highlights that Escherichia coli present in polymicrobial UTI samples are statistically more invasive (P<0.001) in in vitro epithelial cell infection assays than those isolated from monomicrobial culture samples. In summary, the results of this study suggest that the current diagnostic standard procedure for polymicrobial UTI samples needs to be reassessed, and that E. coli present in polymicrobial UTI samples may pose an increased risk to human health
Use of system identification techniques for improving airframe finite element models using test data
A method for using system identification techniques to improve airframe finite element models using test data was developed and demonstrated. The method uses linear sensitivity matrices to relate changes in selected physical parameters to changes in the total system matrices. The values for these physical parameters were determined using constrained optimization with singular value decomposition. The method was confirmed using both simple and complex finite element models for which pseudo-experimental data was synthesized directly from the finite element model. The method was then applied to a real airframe model which incorporated all of the complexities and details of a large finite element model and for which extensive test data was available. The method was shown to work, and the differences between the identified model and the measured results were considered satisfactory
Use of system identification techniques for improving airframe finite element models using test data
A method for using system identification techniques to improve airframe finite element models was developed and demonstrated. The method uses linear sensitivity matrices to relate changes in selected physical parameters to changes in total system matrices. The values for these physical parameters were determined using constrained optimization with singular value decomposition. The method was confirmed using both simple and complex finite element models for which pseudo-experimental data was synthesized directly from the finite element model. The method was then applied to a real airframe model which incorporated all the complexities and details of a large finite element model and for which extensive test data was available. The method was shown to work, and the differences between the identified model and the measured results were considered satisfactory
A Modified Fock Function for the Distribution of Currents in the Penumbra Region With Discontinuity in Curvature
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/116088/1/rds1966191045.pd
The diagnosis of intra-uterine asphyxia by micro-blood analysis of the foetus in utero
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Whale by-products for pig feeding
Pig feeding experiments at Denmark Research Station and Muresk Agricultural College in 1951 and 1952, were designed to investigate the value of whalemeal and whale solubles in comparison with meatmeal as protein supplements to a crushed wheat ration. Large quantities of whale solubles are available and, used efficiently, could greatly reduce the present shortage of protein supplements
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