8,502 research outputs found
Generalizations of the thermal Bogoliubov transformation
The thermal Bogoliubov transformation in thermo field dynamics is generalized
in two respects. First, a generalization of the --degree of freedom to
tilde non--conserving representations is considered. Secondly, the usual
Bogoliubov matrix is extended to a matrix including
mixing of modes with non--trivial multiparticle correlations. The analysis is
carried out for both bosons and fermions.Comment: 20 pages, Latex, Nordita 93/33
Renormalization Group Invariant Constraints among Coupling Constants in a Noncommutative Geometry Model
We study constraints among coupling constants of the standard model obtained
in the noncommutative geometry (NCG) method. First, we analyze the evolution of
the Higgs boson mass under the renormalization group by adopting the idea of
\'Alvarez et al. For this analysis we derive two certain constraints by
modifying Connes's way of constructing the standard model. Next, we find
renormalization group invariant (RGI) constraints in the NCG method. We also
consider the relation between the condition that a constraint among coupling
constants of a model becomes RGI and the condition that the model becomes
multiplicative renormalizable by using a simple example.Comment: 22 pages, Latex file, 2 figures available upon request to
[email protected], important changes are made, This is the last
version which will appear in Prog. Theor. Phys. {\bf 100} (1998) as
"Constraints among Coupling Constants in Noncommutative Geometry Models
Diagonalization of full finite temperature Green's function by quasi-particles
For thermal systems, standard perturbation theory breaks down because of the
absence of stable, observable asymptotic states. We show, how the introduction
of {\it statistical} quasi-particles (stable, but not observable) gives rise to
a consistent description. Statistical and spectral information can be cleanly
separated also for interacting systems.Comment: 9 pages in standard LaTe
The column vector calculus for Thermo Field Dynamics of relativistic quantum fields
A formalism is discussed which simplifies the calculation of Feynman diagrams
at finite temperature.Comment: 10 pages, GSI-Preprint 93-32 (1993
Supersymmetry in Thermo Field Dynamics
By considering the enlarged thermal system including the heat bath, it is
shown that this system has supersymmetry which is not broken at finite
temperature. The super algebra is constructed and the Hamiltonian is expressed
as the anti-commutator of two kinds of super charges. With this Hamiltonian and
the thermal vacuum , this supersymmetry is found to be
preserved.Comment: 12 pages, Latex fil
Lorentz Invariance And Unitarity Problem In Non-Commutative Field Theory
It is shown that the one-loop two-point amplitude in {\it Lorentz-invariant}
non-commutative (NC) theory is finite after subtraction in the
commutative limit and satisfies the usual cutting rule, thereby eliminating the
unitarity problem in Lorentz-non-invariant NC field theory in the approximation
considered.Comment: 14 page
String Entanglement and D-branes as Pure States
We study the entanglement of closed strings degrees of freedom in order to
investigate the microscopic structure and statistics of objects as D-branes. By
considering the macroscopic pure state (MPS) limit, whenever the entanglement
entropy goes to zero (in such a way that the macroscopic properties of the
state are preserved), we show that boundary states may be recovered in this
limit and, furthermore, the description through closed string (perturbative)
degrees of freedom collapses. We also show how the thermal properties of branes
and closed strings could be described by this model, and it requires that
dissipative effects be taken into account. Extensions of the MPS analysis to
more general systems at finite temperature are finally emphasized.Comment: 14 pages. Minor improvements. Published in Phys. Rev.
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