Long Poetry Tradition and Restoration

In each period, poetry has undergone a change in its own structure of structure and its structure of meaning. This change is also seen in the history of long poetry. This change has taken place in terms of subject matter and format. But as a continuation of the tradition, the form of the long poem acquires a new form of free will.&nbsp

Comparative analysis of patient profile, intraoperative characteristics and postoperative outcomes of two routes of hysterectomy: non descent vaginal hysterectomy and total abdominal hysterectomy

Background: Worldwide, hysterectomy is the most common non–pregnancy related major surgery performed on women. In the past, uterine prolapse was the major indication for vaginal route of hysterectomy. However, recently, the applicability of this route has expanded to other common benign gynaecological disorders without uterovaginal descent giving way to non-descent vaginal hysterectomy (NDVH). The purpose of this study was to compare the two routes of hysterectomy: NDVH and TAH.Methods: The prospective observational study compared fifty cases each undergoing NDVH and TAH respectively for benign gynaecological disorders. Data was statistically analyzed to find out the level of significance between various factors of the two groups.Results: Most common indication for performing hysterectomy was uterine fibroid (62%). Large size uteri were removed vaginally by use of complementary techniques. A statistically significant difference was observed in the mean post-operative haemoglobin (p=0.03) and percentage drop in haemoglobin (p=0.000) in the two groups. Mean residual pain percentage was more for TAH group (p=0.000), thereby this group required greater number of doses of injectable analgesics (p=0.000). Duration of catheterization was more for TAH group. The NDVH group showed a faster tolerance to normal diet (p=0.000) with a faster resumption of normal routine activities (p=0.000).Conclusions: Hysterectomy should always be performed by the least invasive and most economical route and NDVH should be a gynecologist’s first choice in cases with benign gynaecological disorders.

Crystal structure of 4-(dimethylamino)-pyridinium 4-aminobenzoate dihydrate

Acknowledgements The authors thank SAIF, IIT, Madras for thedata collection.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

Anar Poems's Parables

Literature produces human existence and identity. Every change that happens in the society, the basis for progress and the norms are revealed through literature in the creative world. The literature is promoting itself by putting forward theories such as structuralism, modernism, postmodernism, feminism and Dalitism. Women's writings, which have been suppressed in social life and art literature, are gaining intensity in many literary fields such as stories, poems, and essays. It can be seen that the voice of the modern woman is not the voice of the common sense of the male social system, but the voice of the woman. Not only in the society but also in the literary field, female characters have been a concept.  Women take up poetry to free themselves from the domineering shackles of society, to fight for their rights, to express their feelings in print and to create aesthetics in subtle language. Some poets of the new generation consider the aesthetics of darkness as a further development and create poetry in that color. This article examines how parables are handled in Anar's poems, which have a new dimension in contemporary Tamil literature, and are undeniably important

Usage of lipid-lowering drugs such as atorvastatin and rosuvastatin in the management of hyperlipidemia in multiple vessel wall block patients

Background: Multi-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) is a disease stage in which at least two or three of the epicardial coronary arteries is involved with atherosclerosis of significant severity. The multi-vessel disease is often associated with a higher burden of comorbidities, left ventricular dysfunction, and cardiovascular risk. Dyslipidaemia is the commonest cause of the blood vessel diseases and their incidence has been rising all over the world thereby increasing the morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular diseases. Dyslipidaemia is also one of the component of metabolic syndrome along with another group of cardiovascular risk factors such as high blood pressure (BP), abdominal obesity, and insulin intolerance, whose concurrent appearance increases the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. To compare the efficacy of atorvastatin and rosuvastatin in the management of hyperlipidaemia. To compare the dose-related efficacy of statins on lipid goal achievement in patients with hyperlipidaemia.Methods: This prospective, randomized, single-blinded interventional study was conducted for a period of 1 year [2014-1015] in medicine OPD in Rajah Muthiah Medical College and Hospital. A total number of 100 patients with diagnosed multiple vessel blocks were included in this study. Among them, 50 patients were randomized to group A. 50 patients were selected to group B. 50 patients of the group A are treated with Atorvastatin up 10 mg once daily for 8 weeks. 50 patients of group B were treated with Rosuvastatin up to 10mg/day. For 8 weeks the results were analysed accordingly.Results: Even though both rosuvastatin 10mg/day and atorvastatin 10mg/day produced a reduction in total cholesterol (p<0.001) significantly, rosuvastatin produced a reduction in LDL levels (p<0.001) more significantly than atorvastatin 10mg/day.Conclusions: Rosuvastatin produces a greater reduction in serum LDL-C levels and should, therefore, be preferred over atorvastatin. Both the treatment regimens significantly decreased TC, TG, LDL C, VLDL C, but the reduction was more and statistically significant in Rosuvastatin when compared with atorvastatin-treated group at the end of 8 weeks

Diclofenac-induced biochemical changes in nephrotoxicity among male Albino rats

Background: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are associated with adverse renal effects caused by the reduction in synthesis of renal prostaglandins in sensitive persons or animal species, and potentially during long-term use in non-sensitive persons if resistance to side effects decreases with age. The effects of diclofenac sodium on the kidneys were studied during 4 1/2 hours in eight patients with normal renal function. Urinary output decreased within 10 min after the injection, and maximally by 80%. The renal plasma flow and the glomerular filtration rate initially diminished significantly, by 35%, but began to increase after only 2 hours. The dominant and persistent effect was a reduction of free water clearance, with maximum fall from 5.9 to 0.08ml/min after 2 1/2 hours. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of diclofenac-induced acute nephrotoxicity using biochemical parameters in rats.Methods: 12 male Wistar rats allotted in 4 equal groups were intraperitoneally injected with 0, 10, 50 and 100mg/kg diclofenac, respectively and 12 hours after injection, blood serum samples were collected for assessment of basic renal function test parameters such as urea, creatinine, and uric acid, sodium, Potassium.Results: Rats treated up to 50mg/kg diclofenac were considered to be within normal range in rats. By increase in dose more than 50mg/kg showed significant increases in uremia were evidenced in intoxicated animals. Observed specifically in group IV Rats.Conclusions: In this study, uremia, as an indicator of kidney damage, was significantly increased depending on dose. Diclofenac may cause kidney damage depending on dose and this effect may also be observed. NSAIDs-induced nephrotoxicity may be due to the inhibitory effect of these drugs on prostaglandin synthesis, thus causing kidney ischemia

An Ant Colony Optimization For Job Scheduling To Minimize Makespan Time

This paper deals with the makespan minimization for Job Scheduling . Research on optimization techniques of the Job Scheduling Problem (JSP) is one of the most significant and promising areas of an optimization. Instead of the traditional optimization method, this paper presents an investigation into the use of an Ant Colony optimization (ACO) to optimize the JSP. The numerical experiments of ACO were implemented in a small JSP. In the natural environment, the ants have a tremendous ability to team up to find an optimal path to food resources. An ant algorithm stimulates the behavior of ants. The main objective of this paper is to minimize the makespan time of a given set of jobs and achieved optimal results are encroached

A. Vennila Poem’s Themes

Literature is a mirror of a time and society. It has been shaping itself according to the environment in each period with each direction and trend and has been putting up its trace. Such literature is a tool language that helps to convey the ideas and feelings that one knows and feels to others. Poetry alone plays an important role in making the language beautiful. Starting with Sangapadals till today, many poets have been recording the times in which they live, the society around them and related events in their poems. In particular, womens are using literature as a platform to free themselves from the shackles of domination, to reflect on their food, and to express their feelings of struggle for rights. In the modern era, the feminist voice can be seen as the independent voice of the woman rather than being the common intellectual voice of the male social system. As short stories, novelties, novels, essays, poems, etc. To create many works in front of himself and the society, the language of poetry presents a deep understanding and brings out many psychological problems and changes. Modern women’s vernacular poetry has focused on constructing and recreating a feminine alternative culture while putting forward arguments against male-dominated social conventions. A. Vennila is one of the most notable contemporary women writers who are creating such literature. Various prizes and awards have been given to his poetry collections. In this article you can see what are the themes in A.Vennila’s poem

Efficient Method of Removing the Noise using High Dynamic Range Image

Various tone mapping methods have been proposed to make the image better concurrent to human visual observation. In general, tone mapping can also be carried in nearby and/or world features. In this work, a progressive tone mapping framework such as wavelet filter and spongy thresholding is proposed to diminish the noise this 4% quicker than may shrink process. It's one of a kind curve centered universal tone mapping methods that increase the bright and darkish regions. Peak Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR) value is calculated to know the enrichment value. Simulation outcome shows that the proposed schemes achieve high contrast improvement