112 research outputs found
Jet-Tagged Back-Scattering Photons For Quark Gluon Plasma Tomography
Several sources of direct photons are known to contribute to the total photon
yield in high energy nuclear collisions. All of these photons carry
characteristic and important information on the initial nuclei or the hot and
dense fireball created in the collision. We investigate the possibility to
separate photons from back-scattering of high momentum quarks off quark gluon
plasma from other sources. Their unique kinematics can be utilized through high
energy jet triggers on the away-side. We discuss the basic idea and estimate
the feasibility of such a measurement at RHIC and LHC.Comment: Contribution to Hard Probes 2012; 4 pages, 4 figure
High Momentum Dilepton Production from Jets in a Quark Gluon Plasma
We discuss the emission of high momentum lepton pairs in central Au+Au
collisions at RHIC (200 GeV) and Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC
(5500 GeV). Yields of dileptons produced through interactions
of jets with thermal partons have been calculated, with next-to-leading order
corrections through hard thermal loops (HTL) resummation. They are compared to
thermal dilepton emission and the Drell-Yan process. A complete leading order
treatment of jet energy loss has been included. Jet-plasma interactions are
found to dominate over thermal dilepton emission for all values of the
invariant mass . Drell-Yan is the dominant source of high momentum lepton
pairs for 3 GeV at RHIC, after the background from heavy quark decays is
subtracted. At LHC, the range GeV is dominated by jet-plasma
interactions. Effects from jet energy loss on jet-plasma interactions turn out
to be weak, but non-negligible, reducing the yield of low-mass dileptons by
about 30%.Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures, discussions adde
The Digital Revolution and the Conflict between Elders and Contemporaries in Cultural Industries
Arts markets are subject
to frequent upheavals triggered by the emergence of innovations. These innovations can be aesthetic – for example, contemporary art versus
classical art, contemporary dance versus classical dance, traditional circus versus new circus, nouvelle cuisine versus gourmet cuisine and so on. They
can also be technological. In a Schumpeterian process of creative destruction, new technologies give rise to new enterprises and new business models that existing actors either resist or adapt to. In the 19th century, photography caused a radical transformation in the market for paintings. Later, the advent
of television called into question the organization of the movie industry. Today, the digital revolution is having a similar transformative effect on all the cultural industries simultaneously
Azimuthal Asymmetry of Direct Photons in High Energy Nuclear Collisions
We show that a sizeable azimuthal asymmetry, characterized by a coefficient
v_2, is to be expected for direct photons produced in non-central high energy
nuclear collisions. This signal is generated by photons radiated by jets
interacting with the surrounding hot plasma. The anisotropy is out of phase by
an angle with respect to that associated with the elliptic anisotropy
of hadrons, leading to negative values of v_2. Such an asymmetry, if observed,
could be a signature for the presence of a quark gluon plasma and would
establish the importance of jet-plasma interactions as a source of
electromagnetic radiation.Comment: New title. Final versio
High momentum lepton pairs from jet-plasma interactions
We discuss the emission of high momentum lepton pairs (p_T>4 GeV) with low
invariant masses (M << p_T) in central Au+Au collisions at RHIC
(\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV). The spectra of dileptons produced through interactions
of quark and antiquark jets with the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) have been
calculated. Annihilation and Compton scattering processes, as well as processes
benefitting from collinear enhancement, including Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal
(LPM) effects, are calculated and convolved with a one dimensional hydrodynamic
expansion. The jet-induced contributions are compared to thermal dilepton
emission and Drell-Yan processes, and are found to dominate around p_T=4 GeV.Comment: Parallel talk given at QM2006, Shanghai November 2006. 4 pages, 3
figure
Photon production in relativistic nuclear collisions at SPS and RHIC energies
Chiral Lagrangians are used to compute the production rate of photons from
the hadronic phase of relativistic nuclear collisions. Special attention is
paid to the role of the pseudovector a_1 meson. Calculations that include
reactions with strange mesons, hadronic form factors and vector spectral
densities consistent with dilepton production, as well as the emission from a
quark-gluon plasma and primordial nucleon-nucleon collisions, reproduce the
photon spectra measured at the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). Predictions for
the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are made.Comment: Work presented at the 26th annual Montreal-Rochester-Syracuse-Toronto
conference (MRST 2004) on high energy physics, Montreal, QC, Canada, 12-14
May 2004. 8 pages, 3 figure
Rate of photon production from hot hadronic matter
Thermal photon emission rates from hot hadronic matter are studied to order
, where indicates a strong-interaction coupling constant.
Radiative decay of mesons, Compton and annihilation processes for hadrons, and
bremsstrahlung reactions are all considered. Compared to the standard rates
from the literature, one finds two orders of magnitude increase for low photon
energies stemming mainly from bremsstrahlung and then a modest increase (factor
of 2) for intermediate and high energy photons owing to radiative decays for a
variety of mesons and from other reactions involving strangeness. These results
could have important consequences for electromagnetic radiation studies at
RHIC.Comment: 5 pages LaTeX, 4 Postscript figure
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