605 research outputs found
Dance Gesture Recognition using Laban Movement Analysis with J48 Classification
This study describes the introduction of classical dance movements using the Laban Movement Analysis (LMA) method which consists of 3 main components, namely Body, Space, and Shape. How to carry out the classical motion recognition process using Kinect which is then read by the screen using the Brekel Kinect and produces dance motion pictures in different formats (. * BVH). After that, it is calculated using the LMA method by obtaining the results obtained in the form of numerical data from each joint from the direction of the axis (xyz), then classification is carried out using the J48 classification method provided at WEKA tools after 50 training data is carried out. 96% truth is recognized, because it guarantees those who meet the requirements, 12 data tests are carried out apart from training data, which can be 92% accurate on average, so it is very possible that this method can be used in dance preparation, especially in classical dance
The Swift X-ray Telescope Cluster Survey II. X-ray spectral analysis
(Abridged) We present a spectral analysis of a new, flux-limited sample of 72
X-ray selected clusters of galaxies identified with the X-ray Telescope (XRT)
on board the Swift satellite down to a flux limit of ~10-14 erg/s/cm2 (SWXCS,
Tundo et al. 2012). We carry out a detailed X-ray spectral analysis with the
twofold aim of measuring redshifts and characterizing the properties of the
Intra-Cluster Medium (ICM). Optical counterparts and spectroscopic or
photometric redshifts are obtained with a cross-correlation with NED.
Additional photometric redshifts are computed with a dedicated follow-up
program with the TNG and a cross-correlation with the SDSS. We also detect the
iron emission lines in 35% of the sample, and hence obtain a robust measure of
the X-ray redshift zX. We use zX whenever the optical redshift is not
available. Finally, for all the sources with measured redshift,
background-subtracted spectra are fitted with a mekal model. We perform
extensive spectral simulations to derive an empirical formula to account for
fitting bias. The bias-corrected values are then used to investigate the
scaling properties of the X-ray observables. Overall, we are able to
characterize the ICM of 46 sources. The sample is mostly constituted by
clusters with temperatures between 3 and 10 keV, plus 14 low-mass clusters and
groups with temperatures below 3 keV. The redshift distribution peaks around
z~0.25 and extends up to z~1, with 60% of the sample at 0.1<z<0.4. We derive
the Luminosity-Temperature relation for these 46 sources, finding good
agreement with previous studies. The quality of the SWXCS sample is comparable
to other samples available in the literature and obtained with much larger
X-ray telescopes. Our results have interesting implications for the design of
future X-ray survey telescopes, characterised by good-quality PSF over the
entire field of view and low background.Comment: 27 pages, 15 figures; minor typos corrected. To be published in A&A,
Volume 567, July 2014. Websites of the SWXCS project:
http://www.arcetri.astro.it/SWXCS/ and http://swxcs.ustc.edu.cn
Low serum phosphate levels are related to increased cardiovascular risk in HIV-1 infected patients
Purpose of the study
Hypophosphatemia may contribute directly to the devel- opment of obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia and hypertension, which are components of metabolic syn- drome, are also recognized as strong risk factors for car- diovascular disease [1]. This study was performed to determine whether serum phosphate levels are asso- ciated with increased risk for cardiovascular events.
Methods
We enrolled 125 consecutive HIV-1-infected patients in a cross-sectional study. All patients were receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for more than six months. Fasting phosphate, lipids (cholesterol, HDL, triglycerides), Homeostasis Model Assessment (HOMA), blood pressure were evaluated. Framingham 10 years risk of general cardiovascular disease was used to assess three cardiovascular risk (CVR) categories (low CVR 20%).
Summary of results
We observed a statistically significant decrease in serum phosphate levels in the three different CVR groups (low risk: 3.5 mg/dl; medium risk: 3.3 mg/dl; high risk: 2.9 mg/dl; p=0.001). There was a strong negative correlation between Framingham score and phosphate levels (r:- 0.37, p<0.0001). Figure 1
Multiple regression analysis, including age, months of HAART, CD4 cells count, cholesterol, HDL, HOMA, systolic pressure, months of Tenofovir use, showed that only HOMA (r:-0.30, p<0.01) and age (r:-0.3, p<0.01) were the most important determinants of serum phos- phate values.
Conclusions
We found that lower phosphate level is correlated with cardiovascular risk and insulin resistance. Therefore, when serum phosphate levels are too low the patients is at risk for cardiovascular events and/or metabolic syndrome
Selective hydrogenolysis of glycerol with Raney nickel
Glycerol, a cheap renewable feedstock, was converted selectively to 1,2-propanediol by heating under low hydrogen pressure (10 bar), in the presence of Raney nickel. No solvents or additives were required, and the product could be distilled out of the reaction mixture. Addition of a phosphonium salt, a liquid at the reaction temperature, improved the selectivity and rate to a small extent but did not facilitate the separation of the final reaction mixture
The action of onium salts and other modifiers on Pt/C, Pd/C, and Raney-Ni catalyst in the multiphase reduction system
Evaluation of LENI in a case study of a retirement home
This work aims to propose a case study for the calculation of the energy performance of lighting systems in a retirement home. The proposed methodology evaluates the energy consumption of lighting systems in the presence of daytime lighting and occupancy control strategies with the Lighting Energy Numerical Indicator (LENI). The effect of natural light, the LED sources, the external obstructions, as well as building orientation and shading systems, can influence the energy consumption of the lighting systems. The case study analysed was the âBrancaccio retirement homeâ located in Matera (Southern part of Italy). The results of this work refer to both annual and monthly energy consumptions, and underline how important it is to evaluate the amount of energy throughout the year in the presence of control systems, given the considerable monthly variation. Furthermore, the LED source is able to significantly reduce energy consumption compared to fluorescent lamps, and this energy saving can be further increased in the presence of control systems
The role of the internal heat gains for artificial lighting on the energy performance of buildings
This paper aims to propose a procedure for calculating the energy performance indexes of buildings considering the seasonality of internal gains due to artificial lighting with a monthly quasi-steady-state energy balance. The proposed methodology evaluates the heat gains due to the integrated natural-artificial lighting system with the Lighting Energy Numerical Indicator (LENI). For the evaluation of buildingsâ global energy performance and for some energy services, this contribution cannot be considered constant annually as depend strongly by climate conditions. The effect of daylighting, type of light sourcesluminaires, building orientation and shading devices could influence lighting contribution of the internal heat gains. Then, the proposed methodology evaluates the internal heat gains with monthly energy balances. This methodology was applied to the case study of the "Brancaccio" retirement home in Matera (IT) for which the values of the energy performance indexes were compared with the standard normative approach using constant internal heat gains. The results of this work underline the importance of performing a detailed analysis that considers the availability of natural light in the different months of the year, the efficiency of the different lighting systems and their power installed per unit of area as a function of the lighting comfort requirements in the different types of environments
A Left Atrial Appendage Closure Combined Procedure Review: past, present and future perspectives
Atrial fibrillation (AF) represents the most common cardiac arrhythmia worldwide; it poses a great burden in terms of quality of life reduction and yearly stroke risk. Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is a stroke prevention strategy that has been proven a viable alternative to anti-thrombotic regimens in non-valvular AF patients. LAAC can be performed as a stand-alone procedure or alongside a concomitant AF trans catheter ablation, in a procedure known as "Combined Procedure". Aim of this study is to summarize the scientific evidence backing this combined strategy
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