62 research outputs found

    On circle rotations and the shrinking target properties

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    We generalize the monotone shrinking target property (MSTP) to the s-exponent monotone shrinking target property (sMSTP) and give a necessary and sufficient condition for a circle rotation to have sMSTP. Using another variant of MSTP, we obtain a new, very short, proof of a known result, which concerns the behavior of irrational rotations and implies a logarithm law similar to D. Sullivan's logarithm law for geodesics.Comment: 13 pages. A new section has been added. The rest of the paper remains the same except for some very minor revisions

    Nondense orbits for Anosov diffeomorphisms of the 22-torus

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    Let λ\lambda denote the probability Lebesgue measure on T2{\mathbb T}^2. For any C2C^2-Anosov diffeomorphism of the 22-torus preserving λ\lambda with measure-theoretic entropy equal to topological entropy, we show that the set of points with nondense orbits is hyperplane absolute winning (HAW). This generalizes the result in~\cite[Theorem~1.4]{T4} for C2C^2-expanding maps of the circle.Comment: Minor typos corrected. Added more expositio

    Eisenstein series and an asymptotic for the KK-Bessel function

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    We produce an estimate for the KK-Bessel function Kr+it(y)K_{r + i t}(y) with positive, real argument yy and of large complex order r+itr+it where rr is bounded and t=ysinθt = y \sin \theta for a fixed parameter 0θπ/20\leq \theta\leq \pi/2 or t=ycoshμt= y \cosh \mu for a fixed parameter μ>0\mu>0. In particular, we compute the dominant term of the asymptotic expansion of Kr+it(y)K_{r + i t}(y) as yy \rightarrow \infty. When tt and yy are close (or equal), we also give a uniform estimate. As an application of these estimates, we give bounds on the weight-zero (real-analytic) Eisenstein series E0(j)(z,r+it)E_0^{(j)}(z, r+it) for each inequivalent cusp κj\kappa_j when 1/2r3/21/2 \leq r \leq 3/2.Comment: 20 pages. The bounds for the Eisenstein series have been extended to all of y>0y>0. Error terms for all the estimates have been adde

    Simultaneous dense and nondense orbits and the space of lattices

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    We show that set of points nondense under the ×n\times n-map on the circle and dense for the geodesic flow under the induced map on the circle corresponding to the expanding horospherical subgroup has full Haudorff dimension. We also show the analogous result for toral automorphisms on the 22-torus and a diagonal flow. Our results can be interpreted in number-theoretic terms: the set of well approximable numbers that are nondense under the ×n\times n-map has full Hausdorff dimension. Similarly, the set of well approximable 22-vectors that are nondense under a hyperbolic toral automorphism has full Hausdorff dimension. Our result for numbers is the counterpart to a classical result of Kaufmann and gives a comprehensive understanding

    Simultaneous dense and nondense orbits for commuting maps

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    We show that, for two commuting automorphisms of the torus and for two elements of the Cartan action on compact higher rank homogeneous spaces, many points have drastically different orbit structures for the two maps. Specifically, using measure rigidity, we show that the set of points that have dense orbit under one map and nondense orbit under the second has full Hausdorff dimension.Comment: 17 pages. Very minor changes to the exposition. Three additional papers cite

    Simultaneous dense and non-dense orbits for toral diffeomorphisms

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    We show that, for pairs of hyperbolic toral automorphisms on the 2-torus, the points with dense forward orbits under one map and non-dense forward orbits under the other is a dense, uncountable set. The pair of maps can be non-commuting. We also show the same for pairs of C2-Anosov diffeomorphisms on the 2-torus. (The pairs must satisfy slight constraints.) Our main tools are the Baire category theorem and a geometric construction that allows us to give a geometric characterization of the fractal that is the set of points with forward orbits that miss a certain open set

    Badly approximable affine forms and Schmidt games

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    For any real number \t, the set of all real numbers x for which there exists a constant c(x) > 0 such that \inf_{p \in \ZZ} |\t q - x - p| \geq c(x)/|q| for all q in \ZZ {0} is an 1/8-winning set.Comment: 6 page
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