529 research outputs found

    Non-adiabatic radiative collapse of a relativistic star under different initial conditions

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    We examine the role of space-time geometry in the non-adiabatic collapse of a star dissipating energy in the form of radial heat flow, studying its evolution under different initial conditions. The collapse of a star with interior comprising of a homogeneous perfect fluid is compared with that of a star filled with inhomogeneous imperfect fluid with anisotropic pressure. Both the configurations are spherically symmetric, however, in the latter case, the physical space t=constantt= constant of the configurations is assumed to be inhomogeneous endowed with spheroidal or pseudo-spheroidal geometry. It is observed that as long as the collapse is shear-free, its evolution depends only on the mass and size of the star at the onset of collapse.Comment: To appear in Pramana- j. of physic

    Global monopole as dual-vacuum solution in Kaluza-Klein spacetime

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    By application of the duality transformation, which implies interchange of active and passive electric parts of the Riemann curvature (equivalent to interchange of Ricci and Einstein tensors) it is shown that the global monopole solution in the Kaluza-Klein spacetime is dual to the corresponding vacuum solution. Further we also obtain solution dual to flat space which would in general describe a massive global monopole in 4-dimensional Euclidean space and would have massless limit analogus to the 4-dimensional dual-flat solution.Comment: 8 pages, LaTEX versio

    A core-envelope model of compact stars

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    Charged relativistic spheres with generalized potentials

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    A new class of exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell system is found in closed form. This is achieved by choosing a generalised form for one of the gravitational potentials and a particular form for the electric field intensity. For specific values of the parameters it is possible to write the new series solutions in terms of elementary functions. We regain well known physically reasonable models. A physical analysis indicates that the model may be used to describe a charged sphere. The influence of the electromagnetic field on the gravitational interaction is highlighted.Comment: 22 pages, To appear in Math. Meth. Appl. Sc

    Exact relativistic model for a superdense star

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    Assuming that the physical 3-space t = const in a superdense star is spheroidal, a static spherically symmetric model based on an exact solution of Einstein's equations is given which will permit densities of the order of 2 Ă— 1014 gm cm-3, radii of the order of a few kilometers and masses up to about four times the solar mass
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