Processes of tagging behaviors : case studies of CiteULike, LibraryThing, YouTube and Flickr

This work is a study of tagging behavior processes in different types of documents and tagging sites. Moreover, the tagging challenges are addressed following tagging behavior processes. The study is limited to CiteULike, LibraryThing, YouTube and Flickr as case studies. However, tagging behavior processes and tagging challenges are concentrated rather than evaluation of the above tagging sites. To define the processes of tagging behavior and the tagging challenges, the talk aloud experiments have been conducted to the informants who are real taggers in various tagging sites such as Facebook, Flickr, YouTube, Picasa as well as some other personal blog. The surveys of tagging experience and open interviews have also taken a long with the experiments. The results of this study show that there are 2 main types of taggers: confident taggers and certainty taggers. Those types of taggers have different behaviors and feeling during tagging. Moreover, the process of video and image tagging is distinguished with text tagging. Most of the informants felt simpler and easier to tag for pictures and videos than text since the videos and pictures are visible and easier to understand. According to the processes, there will be 4 main tagging issues such as information resources issues, tagging function issues, vocabularies issues and patience in tagging. The findings in the thesis could be a useful reference for building tagging systems in practices. Besides, the thesis might be used as hypothesis of tagging behavior to other relevant researches.Joint Master Degree in Digital Library Learning (DILL

BUILDING TEAM OF EMPLOYEES OF ETHNIC MINORITIES IN THE MOUNTAIN DISTRICTS OF THANH HOA TODAY

During the development period, training and human resource development in general, building a contingent of ethnic minority cadres in particular in mountainous districts has been identified by the Party and State as a special feature. enmity in the overall policy towards ethnic regions. The article, based on clarifying the position, role and current problems in building a contingent of ethnic minority cadres in mountainous districts of Thanh Hoa province, has proposed some solutions. improve the quality of building a contingent of ethnic minority cadres in the mountainous districts of Thanh Hoa

Digital Transformation of the Banking Industry in Developing Countries

Purpose:  The study's objective is to test the impact of digital transactions on banking performance. Based on the previous research and the actual situations, it has been recognized that the critical role of digital banking is in developing the banking industry, especially in developing countries.   Theoretical framework:  In the next section, the study presents background information to promote the research. The digital transformation has changed how customers use financial services. This has pushed banks to adapt more quickly to the wave of digital transformation if they don't want to lose their valuable customer base.   Design/methodology/approach:  the methodology applied uses POOL, FEM, REM, and FGLS models to examine the impact of banking transactions made by digital technology on the bank's deposit and lending revenue. This article studies banking operations on digital platforms from 2012 to 2019 in developing countries.   Findings: The article's findings showed that digital banks' flexible products and services bring many benefits with a high level of interaction, such as supporting the relationship between customers and banks and improving operating revenue.   Research, Practical & Social implications: Practical implications enhanced the development potential of digital banking is relatively large, stemming from the market demand development orientation of the banking industry.   Originality/value: The paper's originality and value help banks invest in digital technology as the way forward to better serve their customers

Effects of different nutrient solutions on growth and flower quality of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) grown in hydroponic close system

The nutrient solution is the decisive factor for the growth and development of hydroponic plants. This study was conducted to determine the effect of five nutrient solutions, namely, Hoagland, Knop, Hydro Umat F, BKFAST, and Bio-Life, on the growth and development of gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii) in the hydroponic system. The results show that Hydro Umat F is the most suitable solution for planting gerbera in terms of plant height, number of leaves, leaf size, and root volume. In addition, the flower yield of the gerbera plants nourished on Hydro Umat F is also the highest, with 8.7 flowers per plant after five months in the hydroponic system. The flowers have a diameter of 9.8 cm and natural durability of 19.67 days. Meanwhile, gerbera plants stop growing after 15 days in the Bio-Life solution and 30 days in the Knop solution

An Empirical Study of Affective Commitment: the Case of Machinery Enterprises in Hochiminh City

The study aims to investigate the impact of participation in decision-making (PDM) and perceived organizational support (POS) on affective commitment in machinery enterprises. The study applies structural equation modeling (SEM) to test the research hypotheses. The authors surveyed 220 employees who work in machinery enterprises to collect data for the research. The study results indicate that both PDM and POS positively impact affective commitment. The findings provide empirical evidence to support the theoretical models that PDM and POS have a positive effect on affective commitment. The findings have implications for management theory: PDM and POS are the key antecedents of affective commitment. The findings also have implications for practical management in the machinery enterprises that managers should practice both PDM and POS to increase affective commitment

Vietnam’s Scientific Publications in the Period of COVID-19

The COVID-19 pandemic is considered a global disaster that affects all areas of the world; however, it is also seen as a motivation for domestic and foreign scientists to focus on researching solutions to reduce its damage. This article aims to explore the correlation of scientific publications of countries in Southeast Asia, among research fields in Vietnam and among topics published by Vietnamese educational institutions in the context of a pandemic. 1392 Southeast Asian countries’ publications related to COVID-19 were referenced from the Scopus database, including 123 articles from Vietnam (up to August 27th, 2020). Statistics show that Vietnam ranks fifth in the number of scientific publications with research cooperation of researchers from 20 different countries. Regarding the research fields of Vietnam, medicine is the main research topic, social science ranks third following environmental science. In the field of social science, articles focus on four key topics: epidemic prevention, reduction of pandemic effects on life and socioeconomics, factors related to online learning of students, healthcare for the elderly. From the analysis results, the authors recommend that researchers should pay attention to other topics in the social sciences that have not been published, such as psychological effects of infected or suspected nCovi, the impact of COVID-19 to disadvantaged groups in society..

The contribution of free radicals in paracetamol degradation by UV/NaClO

UV/Chlorine is an emerging advanced oxidation process which forms several reactive species including •OH, •Cl, •OCl. This study investigated the contribution of three main free radicals: •OH, •Cl, •OCl on Paracetamol degradation under different conditions. Benzoic acid (BA), Nitro benzene (NB) and DMOB were used as probe compounds. The second rate constant of •OH, •Cl, •OCl with PRC were determined: 4.19 (±0.15) ×109 M-1s-1; 3.71 1010 M-1s-1; 3.532×109 M-1s-1, respectively. The formation of free radicals depends on pH. In particular, at pH 5: the contribution of •OH and     (-•OCl, •Cl) are 45 %, 41 %, respectively, at pH 8.5, the contribution of free radicals increases up to 63 %. Keywords. Paracetamol, UV/Chlorine process, reactive species

Applying information technology to maximize resources for investment and development of airport infrastructure in Vietnam

This study aimed to quantify the relationship between factors influencing the investment outcomes of airport infrastructure development in Vietnam. On that premise, suggesting the ideas for applying information technology systems to maximize resources to improve investment outcomes in Vietnam's airport infrastructure development. Data for the study were gathered from the Airports Corporation of Vietnam's annual report and a survey of 316 officials involved in the investment and development of airport infrastructure in Vietnam. The linear regression model is used to quantify the impact of various factors. According to the research findings, the most influential variable according to the survey subject's opinion is the contractor (NT), with an adjusted beta coefficient value of roughly 0.3915

Interaction Between Two Charged-Hardcore Soft Particles

During two last decades, theories of soft-particles has been introduced and developed in order to describe the behavior of bacteria and virus which can be considered as the bio-colloid particles. Soft particles are assumed to be consist of a rigid core inside an ion-permeable shell. The outer layer is always negatively charged while the core can be neutral or charged. In this paper, we investigate the interaction between two identical soft-particles with charged core. We derived the analytic formula for the interaction energy in a compact form. We showed that this interaction energy involving a screened Coulomb-like interaction term with a distance-independent coefficient. The numerical calculations showed that the interaction energy has very small amplitude and exponentially decay on the distance between the soft particles. The results indicate that it is possible to measure this kind of interaction energy when the system is put into a salt solution with the concentration low enough

Identification of bacterial intestinal pathogens by a PCR-Reverse dot blot procedure

Intestinal infections which are the important public health concern worldwide, are caused by the bacterial intestinal pathogens. The aim at our study is to develop a simultaneous, rapid, sensitive and specific diagnostic assay by using a combined PCR-Reverse dot blot method for the identification of pathogen strains, including Bacillus cereus, Clostridium botulinum, Clostridium perfringen, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Yersinia enterocolitica and Brucella spp. Based on the 16S and 23S DNA regions, the two sets of universal primers and twelve specific probes were obtained for amplification and specific detection of those twelve bacterial species. The initial experimental results using bacterial cultures and 50 clinical samples confirmed the in silico hypothesis that was previously established in universal primers and probes design as well as identified with some basic conditions for PCR and Reverse Dot Blot hybridization reactions. Thus, this procedure being further tested for the other kinds of samples such as fecal samples or foods