201 research outputs found

    CHAMBRES PROPORTIONNELLES SOUMISES À DE HAUTS FLUX

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    Nous présentons les différents problèmes rencontrés lors de l'utilisation de chambres proportionnelles dans des faisceaux de 108 particules/seconde. Une revue de différentes mesures expérimentales de l'efficacité est donnée

    Sélecteurs en temps à lignes à retard

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    SEARCH FOR NEUTRINO OSCILLATION AT BUGEY

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    The high flux of low energy [MATH]e produced by the core of a PWR reactor of Bugey power plant has been used to search for evidence of neutrino oscillations through the inverse beta decay reaction [MATH]e + p → e+ + n. Measurements have been performed at two distances (13.5 and 18.5m). About 50 000 [MATH]e events have been collected at the first position and 25 000 [MATH]e events at the second one. Data analysis is almost completed

    A determination of electroweak parameters from Z0→μ+μ- (γ)

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    Measurement of Z0 decays to hadrons, and a precise determination of the number of neutrino species

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    We have made a precise measurement of the cross section for e+e--->Z0-->hadrons with the L3 detector at LEP, covering the range from 88.28 to 95.04 GeV. From a fit to the Z0 mass, total width, and the hadronic cross section to be MZ0=91.160 +/- 0.024 (experiment) +/-0.030(LEP) GeV, [Gamma]Z0=2.539+/-0.054 GeV, and [sigma]h(MZ0)=29.5+/-0.7 nb. We also used the fit to the Z0 peak cross section and the width todetermine [Gamma]invisible=0.548+/-0.029 GeV, which corresponds to 3.29+/-0.17 species of light neutrinos. The possibility of four or more neutrino flavors is thus ruled out at the 4[sigma] confidence level.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/28683/3/0000500.pd

    A measurement of the Z0 leptonic partial widths and the vector and axial vector coupling constants

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    We have measured the partial widths of the Z0 into lepton pairs, and the forward-backward charge asymmetry for the process e+e--->[mu]+[mu]- using the L3 detector at LEP. We obtain an average [Gamma]ll of 83.0+/-2.1+/-1.1 MeV.From this result and the asymmetry measurement, we extract the values of the vector and axial vector couplings of the Z0 to leptons: grmv=-0.066-0.027+0.046 and grmA= -0.495-0.007+0.007.Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/28666/3/0000483.pd

    Test of QED in e+e−→γγ at LEP

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    CHAMBRES PROPORTIONNELLES SOUMISES À DE HAUTS FLUX

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