Conceptualization of Space within the Tang Landscape Quatrain

The thesis explores the poet’s creation of conceptualized space within the Tang landscape quatrain in the Tang dynasty (618-907) by usage of literary techniques, the focal point being that of temporal and spatial progression to create dynamic and static space. “Space” within the thesis is defined as the “matrix of which forms emerge, medium in which they are related,” a mentalization and visualization of breadth, depth, and width created within the artistic medium. I argue that the concision of Classical Chinese allows the poet to transcend the linguistic limitations imposed by rules of verse to create boundless, semantic space by constructing vivid tableaus of scene and emotion. In Classical Chinese, there are no verb tenses, no indication of plurality in nouns, and no gender or cases for pronouns. The poet must use language to mold intangible form into tangible existence. The deliberate application of ambiguity is a vital component in the creation of multi-layered dimensions of space within Classical Chinese poetry. The Tang dynasty is often known as the golden age of Chinese poetry, dominated by the emergence of new innovations and form as poetry writing became more ubiquitous. The breaking from traditional rules of verse allowed the poet to uniquely utilize space to further their reflections in their poetry. The thesis examines the poet’s creation of spatiality through two lenses of spatiality: creation of external space through landscape, and secondly, the creation of internal space through mental reflection upon that very landscape. The Tang poet approaches the landscape not only as a place setting, but also as an entire subliminal entity in which he aims to capture with his senses and perceptions to create space in which the reader can visualize. The descriptive poetry of the landscape quatrain is simply not a limitation as a medium of visual communication as Tang poets infuse layers of meaning with the economy of a few characters. The significance of framing this study within traditional poetic concerns is to understand the intersections of nature, landscape, literary technique, and aesthetic experience. There has been much academic scholarship on the poetry of the High Tang by scholars such as James J. Y. Liu, Stephen Owen, Burton Watson, just to name a few. However, the objective of this thesis is to offer a new perspective through the lens of spatial creation. Quatrains written by famous Tang poets, Li Bai (701-762), Wang Wei (701-761), and Meng Haoran (689-740) are selected to illustrate how the technique of progression is uniquely utilized to create depth and perspective of space.Asian Studie

Erratum for “Protective effect of quercetin on bupivacaineinduced neurotoxicity via T-type calcium channel inhibition”

Jin et al Trop J Pharm Res 2017, 16(8): 1827-1833 http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v16i8.11The correct name of the First Author is Zhao as provided above and not Chao earlier published.Citation: Jin Z, Wu H, Tang C, Ke J, Wang Y. Protective effect of quercetin on bupivacaineinduced neurotoxicity via T-type calcium channel inhibition. Trop J Pharm Res 2017; 16(8):1827-1833 Erratum: 2017; 16(9):2051 http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v16i9.

FMNL1 promotes growth and metastasis of breast cancer by inhibiting BRCA1 via upregulation of HMGA1

In the earlier published article, “Herbei Province” included in the affiliation of the second author is incorrect. “Chongqing” is a municipality directly under the Central Government and does not belong to "Hebei Province”. At the request of the author, the correct affiliation is provided above. New citation: Zhang Q, Yang H, Tang C, Wang Q, Ren L, Jia C, et al. FMNL1 promotes growth and metastasis of breast cancer by inhibiting BRCA1 via upregulation of HMGA1. Trop J Pharm Res 2021; 20(8):1559-1564 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v20i8.2. Erratum: 2022; 21(8): 1807 doi: 10.4314/ tjpr.v 21i8.31 Earlier citation: Zhang Q, Yang H, Tang C, Wang Q, Ren L, Jia C, et al. FMNL1 promotes growth and metastasis of breast cancer by inhibiting BRCA1 via upregulation of HMGA1. Trop J Pharm Res 2021; 20(8):1559-1564 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v20i8.

Blade retainer assembly

A retaining assembly is provided for locking radially extending blades in a rotor disc associated with a gas turbine engine. The assembly includes a pair of spaced apart lugs axially extending from one side of the disc to form an access gap for insertion of a blade tang into a dovetail slot in the rotor disc. A pair of axially aligned inwardly facing recesses are disposed in the lugs. A retaining member resides in the recesses and extends across the gap to preclude egress of the blade tang from the dovetail slot. The retaining member includes at least one axially extending protrusion adapted to radially overlap and abuttingly engage a radially inwardly facing abutment surface on the lugs

Reply to "Comment on 'Ground State of the Strong-coupling Hubbard Hamiltonian: A Numerical Diagonalization Study'"

We establish the correctness of our exact diagonalization results for the ground state of the effective strong-coupling Hubbard Hamiltonian, and the consistency of their interpretation within the finite-size system studied. We discuss why comparison of our results to calculations by S. Tang and J. E. Hirsch (preceding Comment) is misleading and inconclusive. The possible importance of finite-size effects has already been pointed out.Engineering and Applied Science

Passenger car handling model validation using LMS-DADS

This paper presents the modeling and validation of a multibody passenger car model to evaluate the handling performance. LMSDADS generated the multibody passenger car model with PROTON WAJA as the benchmark. Several transient handling performance test had been performed, included double-lane change test, J-turn test and Slalom test at constant speed. An openloop study is performed to evaluate the handling performance which the model responded to the steering input given. Comparisons of the experiment result and model simulation with steering wheel imposed motion are made. Some of the quantities illustrated include steering wheel input, lateral acceleration and yaw rate. Predictions of the model’s responses agree with the actual measured vehicle’s responses within some specified level of accuracy using qualitative validation

PERBANDINGAN KADAR POLIFENOL SEDUHAN TEH HIJAU PADA BERBAGAI MEREK TEH HIJAU

Background: Polyphenol concentration depends on the tea-making process and the concentration on tea leaf its self, which influenced by weather, kind of tea leaf, soil and maturity of leaf when it is harvested. Those made green tea products which have been marketed in public have different polyphenol concentrations. Objective: This research was aimed to prove that polyphenol concentration in a cup of tea from various green tea products: Kepala Jenggot, 2 Tang, Sariwangi, Tong Tji, Cap Botol Sosro have different concentrations and to find the product which has the highest polyphenol concentration. Method: This research was a cross sectional research. Samples needed for this research are from various green tea product, which are Kepala Jenggot, 2 Tang, Sariwangi, Tong Tji , Cap Botol Sosro. This research was done by measuring the absorbance of each green tea product with spectrophotometer, and compares them with standard solution which polyphenol concentration has been known. Result: The polyphenol concentration between Tong Tji and Sariwangi product, Tong Tji and 2 Tang, Tong Tji and Kepala Jengot, Tong Tji and Sosro, Sariwangi and 2 Tang, Sariwangi and Kepala Jenggot, 2 Tang and Kepala Jenggot, 2Tang and Sosro show significant statistic result (p0, 05). Conclusion: There are different concentrations of polyphenol in various green tea products. Green tea product which has the highest concentration of polyphenol is Green tea product from Tong Tji. Keyword: polyphenol concentration, green tea beverage