950 research outputs found
LISA observations of supermassive black holes: parameter estimation using full post-Newtonian inspiral waveforms
We study parameter estimation of supermassive black hole binary systems in
the final stage of inspiral using the full post-Newtonian gravitational
waveforms. We restrict our analysis to systems in circular orbit with
negligible spins, in the mass range 10^8\Ms-10^5\Ms, and compare the results
with those arising from the commonly used restricted post-Newtonian
approximation. The conclusions of this work are particularly important with
regard to the astrophysical reach of future LISA measurements. Our analysis
clearly shows that modeling the inspiral with the full post-Newtonian waveform,
not only extends the reach to higher mass systems, but also improves in general
the parameter estimation. In particular, there are remarkable improvements in
angular resolution and distance measurement for systems with a total mass
higher than 5\times10^6\Ms, as well as a large improvement in the mass
determination.Comment: Final version. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
Studying stellar binary systems with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna using Delayed Rejection Markov chain Monte Carlo methods
Bayesian analysis of LISA data sets based on Markov chain Monte Carlo methods
has been shown to be a challenging problem, in part due to the complicated
structure of the likelihood function consisting of several isolated local
maxima that dramatically reduces the efficiency of the sampling techniques.
Here we introduce a new fully Markovian algorithm, a Delayed Rejection
Metropolis-Hastings Markov chain Monte Carlo method, to efficiently explore
these kind of structures and we demonstrate its performance on selected LISA
data sets containing a known number of stellar-mass binary signals embedded in
Gaussian stationary noise.Comment: 12 pages, 4 figures, accepted in CQG (GWDAW-13 proceedings
Un formulari portàtil de l'any 1826
En aquesta comunicació es dóna a conèixer un formulari que pel seu tamany 10x15 cm, suposa per l'època una novetat pel seu títol "Formulario Portátil". El seu autor M. A. Richard, fou doctor en Medicina, agregat amb exercici a la Facultat de Medicina de Paris i membre de la Reial Acadèmia de Medicina de Paris. L'obra és la primera edició espanyola de la tercera edició francesa, traduïda del francès per Manuel Anselmo Rodriguez, llicenciat en Farmàcia, augmentada amb les substàncies actives descobertes per Pelletier i Caventou, Brandes, Duncan, Chevallier, Lassaigne, Vauquelin, Feneulle, Magendie, Canzoreni, Henry, Ives, Derosne, Sertuerner, Boullay, Desfoses, Orstaedt, Courtois. Fa referència a l'obra de Mateu Orfila i les seves descobertes, així com la descripció dels medicaments, segons les seves formes farmacèutiques i els diferents mètodes curatius. Es dóna a conèixer la segona edició feta a Barcelona l'any 1850
L'Institut Medico Farmacèutic de Barcelona durant el conflicte (1936-1942)
L'objectiu d'aquesta comunicació es donar a conèixer els esdeveniments de l'Institut Medicofarmacèutic de Catalunya durant la Guerra Civil i postguerra (1936-1942). S'assenyalen els antecedents político-socials fins l'any 1945. Es fa referència de la documentació inèdita i dels Llibres d'Actes de l'arxiu d'aquesta Institució. Es fa esment de la seva catalanitat, així com del procés de depuració des de l'any 1939 fins l'any 1942, fet que continuà i que va suposar per a l'Institut Medicofarmacèutic quedar orfe de personalitats científiques de la medicina, de la farmàcia i de la veterinària, entre altres, a causa de l'exili, de la depuració, dels desapareguts i morts en guerra
Symbol and logo of Barcelona'92 Olympic Games
This text has been published in the book Jocs Olímpics, comunicació i intercanvis culturals: l'experiència dels últims quatre Jocs Olímpics d'estiu, gathering the communications presented in the international Symposium that was celebrated in Barcelona from 3 to 5 april of 1991.Este texto ha sido publicado en el libro Jocs Olímpics, comunicació i intercanvis culturals: l'experiència dels últims quatre Jocs Olímpics d'estiu, que recoge las ponencias presentadas Simposio internacional celebrado en Barcelona del 3 al 5 de abril de 1991.Aquest text ha estat publicat al llibre Jocs Olímpics, comunicació i intercanvis culturals: l'experiència dels últims quatre Jocs Olímpics d'estiu, que recull les ponències presentades al Simposi internacional celebrat a Barcelona del 3 al 5 d'abril de 1991
Kartu Remi Jawa (Karewa): Strategi Efektif Meningkatkan Minat Anak dalam Pembelajaran Aksara Jawa dengan Sistem Queen Card Game
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using Kartu Remi Jawa (karewa) inlearning to read the Javanese alphabets through a Queen Card Game system.In this study an experimental method was employed. The data were collected throughpre test and post test. A group design was used to compare the results of the pre test andpost test. The class was also divided into an experimental class and a control class. Thetreatment to the experimental class was the use of Karewa media.The result of this study, the effectiveness of the use of Karewa in learning through playing,cannot be seen through the Independent T-Test because the control class has a very highvalue compared with the experimental value of the class. considering this, the researchersonly use Paired T-Test to see the effectiveness of using karewa. The effectiveness obtained is30%. Based on these results it is necessary to the determination of the experimental classand control classes with the same capacity (balanced), for example through tests givenbeforehand. Secondly, researchers should be able to hold a good control of both control andexperimental classes. Kartu Remi Jawa can be used as a medium of learning to enhancestudents\u27 interest in the Javanese alphabets. This will certainly have an impact on thepreservation of local culture in Java island
Accuracy and effectualness of closed-form, frequency-domain waveforms for non-spinning black hole binaries
The coalescences of binary black hole (BBH) systems, here taken to be
non-spinning, are among the most promising sources for gravitational wave (GW)
ground-based detectors, such as LIGO and Virgo. To detect the GW signals
emitted by BBHs, and measure the parameters of the source, one needs to have in
hand a bank of GW templates that are both effectual (for detection), and
accurate (for measurement). We study the effectualness and the accuracy of the
two types of parametrized banks of templates that are directly defined in the
frequency-domain by means of closed-form expressions, namely 'post-Newtonian'
(PN) and 'phenomenological' models. In absence of knowledge of the exact
waveforms, our study assumes as fiducial, target waveforms the ones generated
by the most accurate version of the effective one body (EOB) formalism. We find
that, for initial GW detectors the use, at each point of parameter space, of
the best closed-form template (among PN and phenomenological models) leads to
an effectualness >97% over the entire mass range and >99% in an important
fraction of parameter space; however, when considering advanced detectors, both
of the closed-form frequency-domain models fail to be effectual enough in
significant domains of the two-dimensional [total mass and mass ratio]
parameter space. Moreover, we find that, both for initial and advanced
detectors, the two closed-form frequency-domain models fail to satisfy the
minimal required accuracy standard in a very large domain of the
two-dimensional parameter space. In addition, a side result of our study is the
determination, as a function of the mass ratio, of the maximum frequency at
which a frequency-domain PN waveform can be 'joined' onto a NR-calibrated EOB
waveform without undue loss of accuracy.Comment: 29 pages, 8 figures, 1 table. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
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