439 research outputs found

    Spontaneous decay of an excited atom placed near a rectangular plate

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    Using the Born expansion of the Green tensor, we consider the spontaneous decay rate of an excited atom placed in the vicinity of a rectangular plate. We discuss the limitations of the commonly used simplifying assumption that the plate extends to infinity in the lateral directions and examine the effects of the atomic dipole moment orientation, atomic position, and plate boundary and thickness on the atomic decay rate. In particular, it is shown that in the boundary region, the spontaneous decay rate can be strongly modified.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure

    Comparison of Hirs' equation of Moody's equation for determining rotordynamic coefficients of annular pressure seals

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    The rotordynamic coefficients of an incompressible-flow annular pressure seal were determined using a bulk-flow model in conjunction with two different friction factor relationships. The first, Hirs' equation, assumes the friction factor is a function of Reynolds number only. The second, Moody's equation, approximates Moody's diagram and assumes the friction factor is a function of both Reynolds number and relative roughness. For each value of relative roughness, Hirs' constants were determined so that both equations gave the same magnitude and slope of the friction factor. For smooth seals, both relationships give the same results. For rough seals (e/2 H sub 0 = 0.05) Moody's equation predicts 44% greater direct stiffness, 35% greater cross-coupled stiffness, 19% smaller cross-coupled damping, 59% smaller cross-coupled inertia, and nominally the same direct damping and direct inertia

    Non-autoreducible Sets for NEXP

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    We investigate autoreducibility properties of complete sets for NEXP under different polynomial-time reductions. Specifically, we show that under some polynomial-time reductions there are complete sets for NEXP that are not autoreducible. We show that settling the question whether every complete set for NEXP under non-adaptative reduction is autoreducible under NOR-truth-table reduction either positively or negatively would lead to major results about the exponential time complexity classes
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