2,689 research outputs found

    Search for Hidden photons with Sumico

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    We searched for solar hidden photons in the visible photon energy range using a hidden photon detector add-on attached to Sumico. It consists of a parabolic mirror of dia. 0.5m and f=1m installed in a vacuum chamber, and a low noise photomultiplier tube at the focal point. No evidence for the existence of hidden photons was found in the latest measurement giving a new limit on the photon-hidden photon mixing parameter in the hidden photon mass range 0.001-1eV.Comment: 6 pages. Contributed to the 9th Patras Workshop on Axions, WIMPs and WISPs, Mainz, June 24-28, 201

    Rotation-Induced Breakdown of Torsional Quantum Control

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    Control of the torsional angles of nonrigid molecules is key for the development of emerging areas like molecular electronics and nanotechnology. Based on a rigorous calculation of the rotation-torsion-Stark energy levels of nonrigid biphenyl-like molecules, we show that, unlike previously believed, instantaneous rotation-torsion-Stark eigenstates of such molecules, interacting with a strong laser field, present a large degree of delocalization in the torsional coordinate even for the lowest energy states. This is due to a strong coupling between overall rotation and torsion leading to a breakdown of the torsional alignment. Thus, adiabatic control of changes on the planarity of this kind of molecule is essentially impossible unless the temperature is on the order of a few Kelvin

    Finite element analysis using a hierarchal decomposition for the interaction of structure, fluid and electrostatic field in mems

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    In this study, a hierarchal decomposition for the interaction of the structure, fluid and electrostatic field or the structure-fluid-electrostatic interaction, which is one of typical phenomena in micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS), is proposed in order to solve it efficiently. The proposed decomposition partitions the structure-fluid-electrostatic interaction into the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) and the electrostatic field, and, moreover, splits the FSI into the velocity and fluid pressure fields. In this way, the whole interaction system is decomposed into the three fields in a hierarchal way. The proposed decomposition is implemented using a finite element method and is applied to a micro cantilever beam actuated by the electrostatic force in air. It follows from the comparison among the results for the structure-fluid-electrostatic interaction, the FSI and the experiment that the proposed method taking into account the full-interaction can predict the vibration characteristic of the MEMS accurately

    FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS USING A HIERARCHAL DECOMPOSITION FOR THE INTERACTION OF STRUCTURE, FLUID AND ELECTROSTATIC FIELD IN MEMS

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    In this study, a hierarchal decomposition for the interaction of the structure, fluid and electrostatic field or the structure-fluid-electrostatic interaction, which is one of typical phenomena in micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS), is proposed in order to solve it efficiently. The proposed decomposition partitions the structure-fluid-electrostatic interaction into the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) and the electrostatic field, and, moreover, splits the FSI into the velocity and fluid pressure fields. In this way, the whole interaction system is decomposed into the three fields in a hierarchal way. The proposed decomposition is implemented using a finite element method and is applied to a micro cantilever beam actuated by the electrostatic force in air. It follows from the comparison among the results for the structure-fluid-electrostatic interaction, the FSI and the experiment that the proposed method taking into account the full-interaction can predict the vibration characteristic of the MEMS accurately.Ⅵ International Conference on Computational Methods for Coupled Problems in Science and Engineering (COUPLED PROBLEMS 2015), 18 - 20 May, 2015, Venice, Ital

    Triply coupled analysis method for thin flexible piezoelectric bimorph in fluid

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    Piezoelectric–structure–fluidinteractionisacomplexmultiphysicscoupledphenomena appears wherein piezoelectric devices are in contact or surrounded by the fluid media. The piezoelectric energy harvesting using ocean waves, wind flow, and mechanical vibrations are some of the popular energy savaging methods wherein thin piezoelectric bimorphs surrounded by the fluid is used for power harvesting. With recent advances on micro air vehicles actuated by piezoelectric bimorph actuators in the fluid (surrounding media) as attracted the of piezoelectric–structure–fluid interaction. Generally, in these applications, the piezoelectric bimorph is thin, flexible, and surrounded by the fluid. The large deformation of the thin flexible piezoelectric bimorph causes strong interaction with the electric field (piezoelectric effect) and the surrounding fluid, and inversely, these two fields significantly affect the structure. The piezoelectric field–structure–fluid interaction analysis is very significant. In this work, we propose a hierarchal decomposition method to solve piezoelectric–structure–fluid interaction of a piezoelectric bimorph in the fluid. The proposed method is applied to a flexible restrictor flap in converging channel, where the rubber flap is replaced by the piezoelectric bimorphs made of PVDF or PZT–5H. The resonance frequency of the piezoelectric bimorph in the fluid agrees well with the theoretical and numerical pure FSI cases. These results show a good agreement with the previous studies

    Coupled solid piezoelectric and shell inversepiezoelectric analysis using partitioned method for thin piezoelectric bimorph with metal layers

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    In this study, the coupled solid piezoelectric and shell inverse-piezoelectric analysis method for a thin piezoelectric bimorph with metal layers is proposed. The piezoelectric bimorph is usually thin and includes the metal layers such as the electrode and the shim plate. In the proposed method, the solid and shell elements are used for the piezoelectric and inverse-piezoelectric analyses, respectively, since the solid elements can describe the various types of the distributions of the electric potential along the thickness, and the shell elements are suitable for analyzing the thin structure. The block Gauss-Seidel method is used to couple the solid piezoelectric and shell inverse-piezoelectric analyses. In the iterative passing of the solution variables, the transformation method is used between the solid and shell elements. The rules of mixture for the bending rigidity and the mass are used for modeling the single shell structure in the inverse-piezoelectric analysis. A pseudo-piezoelectric modeling for the conductor is proposed to consider the metal layers in the piezoelectric analysis. This modeling allows us to reuse existing programs of the piezoelectric analysis without any modification
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