Analisis Pola Pengelolaan Lahan Pertanian di Sekitar Meander Luk Ulo Kecamatan Karangsambung Kabupaten Kebumen

The aim of this research is to know the characteristic of meander and pattern management on agricultural farm in around the Meander of Luk Ulo's river. Observational location is at Luk Ulo's River Karangsambung's district kebumen's Regency, observational region is divided as 2 regions which is segments 1 and segments 2, interview sample is done with purposive sampling method with determination sample of slovin's formula, gotten as much for about 86 farmers. This research uses descriptive research method. The result of this research to explain the pattern management of farm on segment 1 as monoculture, meanwhile for rotation of the plant, farmers still choose padi-padi-bera, meanwhile for padi-padi-palawija is decrease, farmer generally use 2 times to rotate their plants, farmers choose stool terrace because inclination bevels that steep enough, irrigation system which uses is rain tank (tadah hujan), management pattern of the farm on segment 2 monoculture, to rotate the plant is padi-padi-bera, and rotate the padi-padi-palawija is decrease, for farm conservation, farmers in this region generally uses causeway terrace or (pematang sawah) and doesn't use mulch, irrigation in this region is technical irrigation whereas for effortkeeps up river's environment, society on segment 2 haven't done effort keeps up river environment

The Beneficience of Religious Relaxation: Dzikir to Increase Phsycological Wellness of Elder

Introduction: Psychological well-being is one of an important part on the positive aging process for elderly. Many older people face stressful situation such as death of family, deterioration of health, decrease of physical ability and psychological problem like loneliness, low self esteem, useless, isolation or difficulty in relationship. Religious relaxation: dzikir is one of the group therapy to fill up psychological necessary by filled up spiritual necessary so they could say thanks to God for everything what they have had now. The aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of religious relaxation: dzikir to increase the level of psychological well being of the elderly. Method: This study was used a quasy experimental pre post test design. There were 20 respondents which taken by using purposive sampling. The independent variable was religious relaxation: dzikir and the dependent variable was elderly psychological well being. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U-Test with significance level a≤0.05. Result: The result showed that religious relaxation: dzikir has an effect on increasing the level of psychological well being of the elderly with Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test p=0.004 in treatment group, p=1.000 in control group and the result of Mann Whitney U-Test revealed p=0.000. Discussion: It can be concluded that religious relaxation: dzikir can increase psychological well-being. Religious relaxation: dzikir help the elderly to develop self acceptance, autonomy, positive relation with others, environmental mastery, purposive in life and personal growth. Researcher suggests the institutional to practice relaxation religious: dzikir to help elderly people to raise psychological well-being

Aloe Vera Juice Decrease the Amount of Blood Glucose Level in Patient with Diabetic Type II

Introduction: Aloe vera is a tropical plant that known can decrease the amount of blood glucose level in patient with diabetic type II. Diabetes mellitus is a disease cause by an increasing amount of blood glucose level that is reduce by conditions of the insulin. The aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of Aloe vera administering on decreasing blood glucose level for Diabetes mellitus type II patient. Method: A quasy experimental non randomized control group pre post test design was used in this study. There were 20 respondents divided into 3 group of treatment. Each group is given 100 gr/day 200 gr/day and 300 gr/day Aloe vera juice respectively. Data were collected by using observation and analyzed by using One way Anova and Paired t-Test with significance level α≤ 0.005. Result: The result showed that Aloe vera juice administering can decrease blood glucose level, with 100 gr/day, 200 gr/day, 300 gr/day (p=0.000). Discussion: It can be proven that Aloe vera juice administering can decrease blood glucose level, it's because the content of Aloe vera more complete and effect from alprogen which impede absorption glucose and blood glucose level. Further study are recommended to measure the effect of Aloe vera juice on blood glucose level with more consider on gender, age, total calorie consumption, obesity, activities, and stress

Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran Di Daerah Istimewa YOGYAKARTA (DIY) Tahun 1985-2011

This study aims to identify and analyze the efect of economic growth, real minimum wages, infation and the economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998 on the unemployment rate in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) in the 1985-2011 period. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics published in the various editions. Te analytical tool used to answer the problem formulation is the regression analysis using partial adjustment models (PAM). The analysis and hypothesis testing show that the economic growth, infation rate and the period of economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998 have a signifcant efect on the unemployment rate in the province, while the real minimum wage has no efect on the unemployment rate in the province

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA (DIY) TAHUN 1985-2011

This study aims to identify and analyze the efect of economic growth, real minimum wages, infation and the economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998 on the unemployment rate in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) in the 1985-2011 period. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics published in the various editions. Te analytical tool used to answer the problem formulation is the regression analysis using partial adjustment models (PAM). The analysis and hypothesis testing show that the economic growth, infation rate and the period of economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998 have a signifcant efect on the unemployment rate in the province, while the real minimum wage has no efect on the unemployment rate in the province.Keywords: unemployment, economic growth, real minimum wages, infation rates, partial adjustment models (PAM)

Development of Mini / Micro Hydro Power Plant for Rural Electricity in Indonesia

Indonesia has a lot of water energy resources, some of it could be developed for rural mini / micro hydro power plant. The resources have been estimated to be able to provide electricity of 74,976 MW capacities with annual energy output equal to 401 billion kWh. However, it is only 5% that has been exploited for electricity, 62% in Java and 38% outside Java. This shows that the opportunity to develop electricity from water resources is widely opened especially outside Java. The increase price of fossil fuel has shown an important drive to explore the alternative energy. Development of rural electricity could be initiated by developing mini / micro hydro power plant (PLTMH) in rural area either by PLN or by Private Sector of Middle Small Industry (rural UKM) or by Rural Co-Operative. Schemes to push development of PLTMH have been introduced by the Government and in some areas have been working successfully. Some constraints have been identified and with right and good governance, it is believed that participation of rural society in development of PLTMH to support rural electricity will work successfully

Analisis Ruas Jalan Nasional Klari Kabupaten Karawang Menggunakan Metode MKJI 1997

Road is one of the land transportation infrastructure that a very important role in maintaining the continuity of the distribution of goods and other services. A roads are also useful for human migration from one place to another. Road conditions that will affect performance are if the road is overloaded with traffic. In Karawang Regency, especially the Klari National Highway which is the main road in Klari sub-district, and is the entrance to the Karawang Timur toll road as the entry and exit gate for large vehicles, especially factory vehicles, private cars and other public transportation. In this study, we want to know the performance of the road on the Klari highway. The method used to determine the performance of the Klari highway is to use the Indonesian Road Capacity Manual (MKJI 1997). The survey was conducted during peak hours on Mondays. After doing the analysis and obtained the capacity of the Klari highway to the Cikampek direction of 3172 smp/hour with a degree of saturation of 0.44 and the level of service can be interpreted as being at level B and the capacity of the Klari highway to the direction of Karawang of 2937 smp/hour with a degree of saturation of 0, 49 and the level of service can be interpreted as being at level C

Production Evaluation of Radioiodine-131 from Neutron Activated of Natural Tellurium Dioxide Target in PTRR-BATAN

Radioiodine-131(I-131, 131I) is the other name of the radioisotope iodine-131 (131I),emits both gamma at energy 364 keV (81,7%) and beta with a maximum energy of 610 keV (89,9%) with half-life (T½) of 8.02 days. I-131 has been used in nuclear medicine for diagnosis of kidney function, thyroid damage, and for treatment of thyroid cancer, endocrine gland cancer, and neuroblastoma. Since 2013, PTRR-BATAN has been producing131I routinely from neutron activated of natural TeO2 targets. The radioactivity of I-131 that has been able to be produced ranged between 499and 1,095 mCi for 5.0 gr of natural TeO2 targets and irradiation of 96 hours. In general, 131I yield is influenced by the number of atoms target, neutron flux, cross section, and duration of irradiation time. In this report, production yields were evaluated according to position of TeO2 target inside an irradiation capsule. Based on several observations, target which position in the center of the irradiation capsule obtained to give the highest yield, an average of 66% from the theoretical calculation. On the other hand, target which position at bottom of the irradiation capsule was found to give a lower yield, an average of 44%. Position of the target material in the irradiation capsule was found not affecting the quality of 131I products. It still conforms to the requirements of radionuclide used in the field of nuclear medicine. I-131 produced in this project have been used for preparing Hippuran-131I, MIBG-131I, Oral-Na131I and 131I-capsules which then used for diagnosis and therapy at several hospitals in Jakarta, Bandung and Semarang

Production Evaluation of Radioiodine-131 from Neutron Activated of Natural Tellurium Dioxide Target in PTRR-BATAN

Radioiodine-131(I-131, 131I) is the other name of the radioisotope iodine-131 (131I),emits both gamma at energy 364 keV (81,7%) and beta with a maximum energy of 610 keV (89,9%) with half-life (T½) of 8.02 days. I-131 has been used in nuclear medicine for diagnosis of kidney function, thyroid damage, and for treatment of thyroid cancer, endocrine gland cancer, and neuroblastoma. Since 2013, PTRR-BATAN has been producing131I routinely from neutron activated of natural TeO2 targets. The radioactivity of I-131 that has been able to be produced ranged between 499and 1,095 mCi for 5.0 gr of natural TeO2 targets and irradiation of 96 hours. In general, 131I yield is influenced by the number of atoms target, neutron flux, cross section, and duration of irradiation time. In this report, production yields were evaluated according to position of TeO2 target inside an irradiation capsule. Based on several observations, target which position in the center of the irradiation capsule obtained to give the highest yield, an average of 66% from the theoretical calculation. On the other hand, target which position at bottom of the irradiation capsule was found to give a lower yield, an average of 44%. Position of the target material in the irradiation capsule was found not affecting the quality of 131I products. It still conforms to the requirements of radionuclide used in the field of nuclear medicine. I-131 produced in this project have been used for preparing Hippuran-131I, MIBG-131I, Oral-Na131I and 131I-capsules which then used for diagnosis and therapy at several hospitals in Jakarta, Bandung and Semarang