Une jeunesse privée d’école : deuil et rêve en temps de pandémie

Dans le contexte brésilien de fermeture des écoles en raison de la pandemie de la Covid-19, face aux multiples formes de crises sociales et à un projet de destruction du pays mené par les autorités politiques, cette contribution témoigne de comment les jeunes rencontrés au moment du passage entre le lycée et l’université dans le cadre d’une recherche ont vécu cette période. Les entretiens menés ont fait émerger la question importante de leur rapport à l’école, en tant qu’institution, dans ce moment existentiel de projection. La recherche met en lumière le fait que ces jeunes ont pu traverser ces crises en s’appuyant sur une forme d’école intériorisée, un trait identificatoire qui a rendu possible le travail psychique du deuil, leur permettant de ne pas tomber dans un état mélancolique

Une jeunesse privée d’école : deuil et rêve en temps de pandémie

En el contexto brasileño de cierre de escuelas debido a la pandemia del Covid-19, frente a múltiples formas de crisis social y a un proyecto de destrucción del país liderado por las autoridades políticas, esta contribución da testimonio de cómo vivieron este período los jóvenes que conocimos en el momento de la transición entre la enseñanza media y la universidad en el marco de un proyecto de investigación. Las entrevistas realizadas sacaron a la luz la importante cuestión de su relación con la escuela, como institución, en este momento existencial de proyección. La investigación destaca el hecho de que estos jóvenes pudieron atravesar estas crisis apoyándose en una forma interiorizada de escuela, un rasgo de identificación que hizo posible el trabajo psíquico del duelo, permitiéndoles no caer en un estado melancólico.Dans le contexte brésilien de fermeture des écoles en raison de la pandemie de la Covid-19, face aux multiples formes de crises sociales et à un projet de destruction du pays mené par les autorités politiques, cette contribution témoigne de comment les jeunes rencontrés au moment du passage entre le lycée et l’université dans le cadre d’une recherche ont vécu cette période. Les entretiens menés ont fait émerger la question importante de leur rapport à l’école, en tant qu’institution, dans ce moment existentiel de projection. La recherche met en lumière le fait que ces jeunes ont pu traverser ces crises en s’appuyant sur une forme d’école intériorisée, un trait identificatoire qui a rendu possible le travail psychique du deuil, leur permettant de ne pas tomber dans un état mélancolique.No contexto brasileiro de fechamento de escolas devido à pandemia da Covid-19, diante de múltiplas formas de crise social e de um projeto de destruição do país liderado pelas autoridades políticas, esta contribuição testemunha como os jovens que encontramos no momento da transição entre o ensino médio e a universidade no âmbito de um projeto de pesquisa viveram este período. As entrevistas realizadas trouxeram à tona a importante questão do relacionamento deles com a escola, enquanto instituição, nesse momento existencial de projeção. A pesquisa destaca o fato de que estes jovens foram capazes de atravessar estas crises se apoiando em uma forma de escola internalizada, um traço identificatório que tornou possível o trabalho psíquico do luto, permitindo-lhes não cair em um estado melancólico.In the Brazilian context of school closures due to the Covid-19 pandemic, in the face of multiple forms of social crisis and a project of destruction of the country led by the political authorities, this contribution bears witness to how the young people we met at the moment of transition between high school and university within the framework of a research project experienced this period. The interviews conducted brought to light the important issue of their relationship with school, as an institution, at this existential moment of projection. The research highlights the fact that these young people were able to cross these crises by relying on an internalized form of school, an identificatory trait that made possible the psychic work of mourning, allowing them not to fall into a melancholic state

Juventude e Desamparo: relato de uma pesquisa intervenção

The present work is the result of an intervention carried out with a group of students from an NGO in the city of Rio de Janeiro, dedicated to teaching classical music to children and young people in a situation of social vulnerability. The fieldwork took place in a context of non-formal education, aiming to conceive the psychoanalytic clinic in an expanded perspective and, still, to insert psychoanalysis as a practice capable of producing clinical-political effects. Based on the Field Journal produced during the meetings, reflections are made in order to analyze the repercussions of the group space of reception and listening offered to young people, in an intertwining of theory and practice.O presente trabalho é fruto de uma intervenção realizada com um grupo de alunos de uma ONG da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, dedicada ao ensino de música clássica para crianças e jovens em situação de vulnerabilidade social. O trabalho de campo se deu em um contexto de educação não-formal, visando conceber a clínica psicanalítica em uma perspectiva ampliada e, ainda, inserir a psicanálise como uma prática capaz de produzir efeitos clínico-políticos. A partir do Diário de Campo produzido ao longo dos encontros, reflexões são tecidas no sentido de analisar quais as repercussões do espaço grupal de acolhimento e de escuta ofertado aos jovens, em um entrelaçamento de teoria e prática

Juventude e Desamparo: relato de uma pesquisa intervenção

The present work is the result of an intervention carried out with a group of students from an NGO in the city of Rio de Janeiro, dedicated to teaching classical music to children and young people in a situation of social vulnerability. The fieldwork took place in a context of non-formal education, aiming to conceive the psychoanalytic clinic in an expanded perspective and, still, to insert psychoanalysis as a practice capable of producing clinical-political effects. Based on the Field Journal produced during the meetings, reflections are made in order to analyze the repercussions of the group space of reception and listening offered to young people, in an intertwining of theory and practice.O presente trabalho é fruto de uma intervenção realizada com um grupo de alunos de uma ONG da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, dedicada ao ensino de música clássica para crianças e jovens em situação de vulnerabilidade social. O trabalho de campo se deu em um contexto de educação não-formal, visando conceber a clínica psicanalítica em uma perspectiva ampliada e, ainda, inserir a psicanálise como uma prática capaz de produzir efeitos clínico-políticos. A partir do Diário de Campo produzido ao longo dos encontros, reflexões são tecidas no sentido de analisar quais as repercussões do espaço grupal de acolhimento e de escuta ofertado aos jovens, em um entrelaçamento de teoria e prática

Brazilian Flora 2020: Leveraging the power of a collaborative scientific network

International audienceThe shortage of reliable primary taxonomic data limits the description of biological taxa and the understanding of biodiversity patterns and processes, complicating biogeographical, ecological, and evolutionary studies. This deficit creates a significant taxonomic impediment to biodiversity research and conservation planning. The taxonomic impediment and the biodiversity crisis are widely recognized, highlighting the urgent need for reliable taxonomic data. Over the past decade, numerous countries worldwide have devoted considerable effort to Target 1 of the Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC), which called for the preparation of a working list of all known plant species by 2010 and an online world Flora by 2020. Brazil is a megadiverse country, home to more of the world's known plant species than any other country. Despite that, Flora Brasiliensis, concluded in 1906, was the last comprehensive treatment of the Brazilian flora. The lack of accurate estimates of the number of species of algae, fungi, and plants occurring in Brazil contributes to the prevailing taxonomic impediment and delays progress towards the GSPC targets. Over the past 12 years, a legion of taxonomists motivated to meet Target 1 of the GSPC, worked together to gather and integrate knowledge on the algal, plant, and fungal diversity of Brazil. Overall, a team of about 980 taxonomists joined efforts in a highly collaborative project that used cybertaxonomy to prepare an updated Flora of Brazil, showing the power of scientific collaboration to reach ambitious goals. This paper presents an overview of the Brazilian Flora 2020 and provides taxonomic and spatial updates on the algae, fungi, and plants found in one of the world's most biodiverse countries. We further identify collection gaps and summarize future goals that extend beyond 2020. Our results show that Brazil is home to 46,975 native species of algae, fungi, and plants, of which 19,669 are endemic to the country. The data compiled to date suggests that the Atlantic Rainforest might be the most diverse Brazilian domain for all plant groups except gymnosperms, which are most diverse in the Amazon. However, scientific knowledge of Brazilian diversity is still unequally distributed, with the Atlantic Rainforest and the Cerrado being the most intensively sampled and studied biomes in the country. In times of “scientific reductionism”, with botanical and mycological sciences suffering pervasive depreciation in recent decades, the first online Flora of Brazil 2020 significantly enhanced the quality and quantity of taxonomic data available for algae, fungi, and plants from Brazil. This project also made all the information freely available online, providing a firm foundation for future research and for the management, conservation, and sustainable use of the Brazilian funga and flora