26,008 research outputs found

    First steps towards total reality of meromorphic functions

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    It was earlier conjectured by the second and the third authors that any rational curve g:CP1→CPng:{\mathbb C}P^1\to {\mathbb C}P^n such that the inverse images of all its flattening points lie on the real line RP1⊂CP1{\mathbb R}P^1\subset {\mathbb C}P^1 is real algebraic up to a linear fractional transformation of the image CPn{\mathbb C}P^n. (By a flattening point pp on gg we mean a point at which the Frenet nn-frame (g′,g′′,...,g(n))(g',g'',...,g^{(n)}) is degenerate.) Below we extend this conjecture to the case of meromorphic functions on real algebraic curves of higher genera and settle it for meromorphic functions of degrees 2,32,3 and several other cases.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figur

    On total reality of meromorphic functions

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    We show that if a meromorphic function of degree at most four on a real algebraic curve of an arbitrary genus has only real critical points then it is conjugate to a real meromorphic function after a suitable projective automorphism of the image.Comment: 13 page

    Incomplete Photonic Bandgap as Inferred from the Speckle Pattern of Scattered Light Waves

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    Motivated by recent experiments on intensity correlations of the waves transmitted through disordered media, we demonstrate that the speckle pattern from disordered photonic crystal with incomplete band-gap represents a sensitive tool for determination the stop-band width. We establish the quantitative relation between this width and the {\em angualar anisotropy} of the intensity correlation function.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure

    Complete transfer of populations from a single state to a pre-selected superposition of states using Piecewise Adiabatic Passage

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    We develop a method for executing robust and selective transfer of populations between a single level and pre-selected superpositions of energy eigenstates. Viewed in the frequency domain, our method amounts to executing a series of simultaneous adiabatic passages into each component of the target superposition state. Viewed in {the} time domain, the method works by accumulating the wavefunction of the target wave packet as it revisits the Franck Condon region, in what amounts to an extension of the Piecewise Adiabatic Passage technique [ Shapiro et.al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 033002 (2007)] to the multi-state regime. The viability of the method is verified by performing numerical tests for the Na_2 molecule.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figure

    Participation of the hypophyseal-adrenal cortex system in thrombin clearance during immobilization stress

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    Thrombin marked with I-131 resulted in a considerable increase of the thrombined clearance rate in healthy male rats during stress caused by an immobilization lasting 30 minutes, and in an increase of thrombin clearance occurred by a combination of immobilization and administration of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH). Contrary to ACTH, the thrombin clearance is not stimulated in healthy animals by hydrocortisone. The results of the examination are presented

    Classical-Wigner Phase Space Approximation to Cumulative Matrix Elements in Coherent Control

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    The classical limit of the Wigner-Weyl representation is used to approximate products of bound-continuum matrix elements that are fundamental to many coherent control computations. The range of utility of the method is quantified through an examination of model problems, single-channel Na_2 dissociation and multi-arrangement channel photodissociation of CH_2IBr. Very good agreement with the exact quantum results is found for a wide range of system parameters.Comment: 17 pages, 12 figures, to appear in Journal of Chemical Physic
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