16 research outputs found
Een reis zonder wederkeer. Opmerkelijke notities in handschrift Oxford, Bodleian Library, Can. Misc. 278
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Enhancing Strategies for the Assembly of Metal–Organic Systems with Inherent Cavity-Containing Calix[4]arenes
<i>p</i>-Carboxylatocalix[4]arenes have recently emerged
as useful building blocks in the assembly of both discrete and polymeric
coordination compounds. Steric effects of coligands used are now shown
to dramatically influence the assembly process, dictating the assembly
of one-dimensional (1D)-three-dimensional (3D) systems. Solvothermal
techniques have also been found to promote formation of 3D systems
with a sterically undemanding coligand
Enhancing Strategies for the Assembly of Metal–Organic Systems with Inherent Cavity-Containing Calix[4]arenes
<i>p</i>-Carboxylatocalix[4]arenes have recently emerged
as useful building blocks in the assembly of both discrete and polymeric
coordination compounds. Steric effects of coligands used are now shown
to dramatically influence the assembly process, dictating the assembly
of one-dimensional (1D)-three-dimensional (3D) systems. Solvothermal
techniques have also been found to promote formation of 3D systems
with a sterically undemanding coligand
Molecular Paneling in the Rational Design of Calixarene Coordination Polymers
We
demonstrate the design of calixarene coordination polymers by
using versatile molecular panels comprising binuclear Co(II) clusters
and <i>p</i>-carboxylatocalix[4]arenes linked together with
4,4′-bipyridyls. By variation in the length of the 4,4′-bipyridyl,
conformational changes in the calixarene molecule have been observed
and the solvent-filled channels within the crystalline solid have
been adjusted
Enhancing Strategies for the Assembly of Metal–Organic Systems with Inherent Cavity-Containing Calix[4]arenes
<i>p</i>-Carboxylatocalix[4]arenes have recently emerged
as useful building blocks in the assembly of both discrete and polymeric
coordination compounds. Steric effects of coligands used are now shown
to dramatically influence the assembly process, dictating the assembly
of one-dimensional (1D)-three-dimensional (3D) systems. Solvothermal
techniques have also been found to promote formation of 3D systems
with a sterically undemanding coligand
Enhancing Strategies for the Assembly of Metal–Organic Systems with Inherent Cavity-Containing Calix[4]arenes
<i>p</i>-Carboxylatocalix[4]arenes have recently emerged
as useful building blocks in the assembly of both discrete and polymeric
coordination compounds. Steric effects of coligands used are now shown
to dramatically influence the assembly process, dictating the assembly
of one-dimensional (1D)-three-dimensional (3D) systems. Solvothermal
techniques have also been found to promote formation of 3D systems
with a sterically undemanding coligand
Side-on Bound Complexes of Phenyl- and Methyl-diazene
Treatment of <i>trans</i>-[FeCl<sub>2</sub>(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>] with phenylhydrazine and 1 equiv of base afforded
the side-on bound phenylhydrazido complex <i>cis</i>-[Fe(η<sup>2</sup>-NH<sub>2</sub>NPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup>. Further
deprotonation of the phenylhydrazido complex afforded the side-on
bound phenyldiazene complex <i>cis</i>-[Fe(η<sup>2</sup>-HNNPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>] as a mixture of diastereomers.
Treatment of <i>cis</i>-[RuCl<sub>2</sub>(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>] with phenylhydrazine or methylhydrazine afforded the end-on bound
phenylhydrazine or methylhydrazine complexes <i>cis</i>-[RuCl(η<sup>1</sup>-NH<sub>2</sub>NHR)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> (R = Ph,
Me). Treatment of the substituted hydrazine complexes with base afforded
the side-on bound phenylhydrazido complex <i>cis</i>-[Ru(η<sup>2</sup>-NH<sub>2</sub>NPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> as well
as the phenyldiazene and methyldiazene complexes <i>cis</i>-[Ru(η<sup>2</sup>-HNNR)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>] (R = Ph,
Me). <i>cis</i>-[RuCl(η<sup>1</sup>-NH<sub>2</sub>NHR)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> (R = Ph, Me), <i>cis</i>-[M(η<sup>2</sup>-NH<sub>2</sub>NPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> (M = Fe, Ru) and <i>cis</i>-[Ru(η<sup>2</sup>-HNNPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>] were characterized structurally
by X-ray crystallography. <i>cis</i>-[Ru(η<sup>2</sup>-HNNPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>] is the first side-on bound phenyldiazene
complex to be structurally characterized. In the structure of <i>cis</i>-[Ru(η<sup>2</sup>-HNNPh)(dmpe)<sub>2</sub>], the geometry of the coordinated diazene fragment is significantly
nonplanar (CNNH angle 137°) suggesting that the complex is probably
better described as a Ru(II) metallodiaziridine than a Ru(0) diazene
π-complex
Exploratory studies into 3<i>d</i>/4<i>f</i> cluster formation with fully bridge-substituted calix[4]arenes<sup>*</sup>
<p>Calix[4]arenes are extremely versatile ligands that are capable of supporting the formation of a wide variety of polymetallic clusters of paramagnetic metal ions. One can exert influence over cluster formation through alteration of the calix[4]arene framework and subsequent ‘expansion’ of the lower-rim polyphenolic binding site. The present contribution investigates cluster formation with calix[4]arenes substituted at all four methylene bridge positions with furan moieties. Two known cluster types have been isolated with this ligand, the structures of which lend insight into factors that may ultimately preclude the formation of mixed-metal species.</p
Pyridine Directed Assembly of Di-<i>O</i>-Alkyl-tris-<i>p</i>-Carboxylatocalix[4]arenes
Crystallization of four di-<i>O</i>-alkyl-tris-<i>p</i>-carboxylatocalix[4]arenes from a series of pyridine derivatives
has been carried out to investigate the effect of introducing alkyl
groups around the pyridine guest/template. Where single crystals were
obtained, for 12 of 24 possible structures, in all but one case the
calixarenes assemble with the pyridine derivative into hydrogen-bonded
head-to-head dimers within extended bilayer or nanotubular arrays
A distributed fuzzy logic controller for a prosthetic hand / Mohd Yazed Ahmad
A Fuzzy Logic with distributed control monitoring (D S) sy tern i implemented to
control multiple degree-of-freedom (DOF) prosthetic fingers. Ther are four fingers
with 3-DOF and a thumb with 4-DOF. Five identical microcontrollers programmed with
Fuzzy Logic ontroller (FLC) and a ystem Handler are employed to control and
monitor the fingers and the thumb to replicate the desired hand action of the grasp, the
key pinch, the pulp to pulp pinch, the tripod pinch, and the open hand. Each finger is
equipp d with position sensors at the pi ot joints and a tactile-pressure sensor at the
fingertip. The finger mo ements are programmed to follow given set points and stopped
,. h ne er an obstacle is encountered and the pressure of the tactile sensor exceeds a
specified limit. This allows the fingers and thumb to wrap round an object without
crushing it. DC motors with reduced gear heads are used as actuators and they are
dri en by H-Bridge sv itches. Input signals to the switches in the form of Pulse Width
Modulation (PWM) and direction signals are generated by the microcontroller . The
signal r present control action of the FLC. Membership functions of the FLC were
tuned and the rule \ ere formed to obtain the desired response. Distributed control is
implemented by conn cting all finger microcontrollers to a main microcontroller that
can b integrated with the Brain omputer Interface. The o erall system was
constructed and te ted successfully to control the prosthetic hand