Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Minat Baca Dengan Kemampuan Membaca Kritis Siswa Kelas Tinggi SD Negeri Di Kabupaten Bogor

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat baca dengan kemampuan membaca kritis pada Siswa Kelas TinggiSD Negeri di Kabupaten Bogor, dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 431 siswa. Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data adalah analisis korelasi menggunakan rumus r Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya korelasi positif antara: (1) Kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan kemampuan membaca kritis; (2) Minat baca dengan kemampuan membaca kritis; (3) Kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat baca dengan kemampuan membaca kritis. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kemampuan berpikir kritis dan minat bacadengan kemampuan membaca kriti

UJI EFEKTIFITAS KULIT BUAH NAGA BERDAGING MERAH (HylocereusPolyrhizus) SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGGANTI PEWARNA PLAK

ABSTRAK Dental plaque atau plak adalah lapisan yang melekat pada permukaan gigi dan penyebab awal penyakit gigi. Untuk melihat plak diperlukan bahan pewarna plak yaitu disclosing solution.Disclosing solution tersedia dalam kemasan besar dan mahal. Bahan alternatif pengganti pewarna plak yang dapat digunakan diantaranya buah naga merah (Hylocereuspolyrhizus). Kulit buah nagayang mengandung zatwarna alamisering kali hanya dibuang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak kulit buah naga merah sebagai bahan pewarna plak.Metode penelitian yang digunakan  adalah Quasi Eksperiment. Populasi penelitian seluruh mahasiswa semester I Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang dengan jumlah sampel 84 orang dibagi 2 kelompok masing-masing 42 orang. Ekstrak kulit buah naga diperoleh dengan metode ekstraksi sederhana dibuat di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik, uji organoleptik dengan uji pembedaan pasangan dan uji statistik t-tes menggunakan program aplikasi komputer.Hasil penelitian kandungan kulit buah naga merah (Hylocereuspolyrhizus) adalah antosianin / pewarna merah dengan kandungan 0,56±0,43 ppm.Hasil uji organoleptik dari sisi rasa ekstrak dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti pewarna plak. Namun dari sisi warna yang dihasilkan dari ekstrak belum dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pengganti pewarna plak. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik t-test diketahui pada uji perbandingan skoring Indeks plak menggunakan metode PHP dengan bantuan ekstrak dan disclosing solution bahwa Sig (2 tailed) = 0.067. Pada uji perbandingan rasa ekstrak dan disclosing solution bahwa Sig (2 tailed) = 0.183. Pada uji perbandingan warna yang dihasilkan ekstrak dan disclosing solution bahwa Sig (2 tailed) = 0.000. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan ekstrak kulit buah naga (Hylocereuspolyrhizus) dengan metode ektraksi sederhana tidak memenuhi syarat atau tidak efektif  sebagai bahan pengganti pewarna plak

Pengaruh Berkumur Ekstrak Daun Salam (Eugenia Polyantha Wight) Terhadap Pembentukan Plak Gigi

The aim of this study was to determine the effect of bay leaf extract mouthwashes on plaque formation. This type of research was experimental with pretest and posttest control group design. The number of samples was 30 students of class V SDN Meteseh, Tembalang, Semarang. The samples were divided into two groups, group I were rinsed with salam leaf extract and group II distilled water rinse. Plaque was measured using the plaque index by PHP before and after rinsing leaves extract. Analysis of the data used is the Independent Sample t - Test. The test results showed that the value of p = 0,000 which means a decrease in plaque index occurs significantly in the control and treatment groups. Independent Sample t - Test showed that the value of p = 0,005 so there was a significant difference between the control group rinsed with distilled water rinse treatment group to the salam leaf extract (Eugenia polyantha Wight). It can be concluded that gargling salam leaf extract could reduce the formation of dental plaque

PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK DENGAN KEGIATAN KOLASE BAHAN DAUN KERING DI KELOMPOK B TK PUSAKA INDAH SAMARINDA TAHUN AJARAN 2017-2018

Students in Pustaka Indah Kindergarten Samarinda were considered having low sensory motor skill due to lack of physical practic, unattactive facilities of learning, less maximum guide frorm the teacher, and less various teaching method. Responding the issue, the researcher applied a classroom action research to improve student’ motor skill through collage activity by using dried leaves. This study involved 20 students of Group B at Pustaka Indah Kindergarten as the research subject. Moreover, observation sheets and documentation of learning activity were employed to collect the data. The data was then analyzed through descriptive quantitative and qualitatively. The research was carried out in three cycles, wherein each cycle consists of four stages; planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Having analyed the data, students’ sensory motor skill increased after implementing the collage activity. Based on observation sheet on the students’ average score in pre cycle, 0% students did not reach the passing grade. However, at the first cycle, 40% students managed to improve their sensory motor skill, which then increased in the second cycle, making up 70,33% with good category. In conclusion, the collage activity has effectively improved students’ sensory motor skill, especially for students in Pusaka Indah Kindergarten Samarinda

Effectiveness Of 3d Story Telling Video As an Effort to Form Teeth-Brushing Skills in Elementary School Children in Padangsari, Banyumanik, Semarang

AbstrakKesehatan gigi merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan secara umum, artinya orang yang sakit gigi akan terganggu kesehatan secara umum. Masalah gigi yang banyak dikeluhkan oleh anak-anak maupun orang dewasa adalah gigi berlubang dan peradangan gusi. Keberhasilan dalam upaya penyuluhan kesehatan gigi pada anak sekolah tidak terlepas dari metode pendidikan dan pentingnya peran sebuah media. Media Pembelajaran Tiga Dimensi adalah media yang tampilannya dapat diamati dari arah pandang mana pun dapat diamati bentuknya secara keseluruhan sehingga membangkitkan rangsangan indra penglihatan, pendengaran, perabaan atau kesesuainnya dengan tingkat hirarki belajar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas media video tiga dimensi sebagai upaya membentuk ketrampilan menggosok gigi pada anak sekolah dasar.Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan metode eksperimen semu dan rancangan pretest and postest design Teknik pengambilan total sampling yaitu 50 anak usia sekolah dasar di desa Padangsari. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data univariat dan bivariat dengan uji wilcoxon. Proses penelitian yaitu peneliti sebelum mengambil data terlebih dahulu merancang desain media video 3 dimensi cara menggosok gigi, selanjutnya media video 3 dimensi di uji kelayakan oleh ahli media, selanjutnya media tersebut di intervensikan ke responden yaitu anak usia sekolah dasar di desa Padangsari Banyumanik.Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan gigi mengunakan media video yaitu 0,001 Nilai Sig (p0,05), hal tersebut menunjukan terdapat perbedaan nilai sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan video 3D story telling. Media video 3D story telling efektif meningkatkan keterampilan menggosok gigi pada anak sekolah dasar di desa Padangsari.

Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemahaman Materi IPS Melalui Metode Make A Match Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri 03 Sringin Jumantono Kabupaten Karanganyar Tahun Pelajaran 2012/2013

Tujuan khusus penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman materi IPS konsep Aktivitas Ekonomi melalui metode pembelajaran make a match pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 03 Sringin Jumantono tahun pelajaran 2012/2013. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 03 Sringin Jumantono. Objek penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran kemampuan pemahaman materi siswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Rancangan penelitian tindakan yang dipilih yaitu model siklus terdiri dari dua siklus, dengan teknik analisis data interaktif. Setiap siklus meliputi unsur perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi dan refleksi. Dari hasil analisis data menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman materi IPS melalui penerapan metode pembelajaran make a match pada siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 03 Sringin Jumantono. Persentase kemampuan pemahaman materi IPS siswa pada siklus I adalah 73% dan meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 93% memenuhi indikator kinerja penelitian

The Relationship Between Parental Knowledge and Attitudes About Dental Health on The Dental Health Status of Elementary School Age Children

Children who are still growing and developing in health prevention and care really need the role of parents. Students who experience dental and oral problems often do not receive attention from their parents so these children are not taken to dental health service facilities for treatment. The research carried out was included in the type of analytical observational research or analytical survey, using a cross- sectional approach design. The sample in the study consisted of 34 students and 34 parents taken using total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using examination sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate analysis, Chi-square test to determine the relationship between parental behavior regarding dental health and the dental health status of elementary school age children. The results of the Chi-square statistical test showed that the p-value was 0.05, so Ha was rejected and Ho was accepted, so there was no significant relationship between parents' knowledge and attitudes towards the dental health status of elementary school aged children at SDN 3 Meday

Information System for Early Detection of Dental and Mouth Diseases in Pregnant Women

AbstractProblems with dental and oral health are experienced by pregnant women, including 30-100% of pregnant women experiencing gingivitis. Dental and oral health checks in pregnant women include a dental and oral health assessment card that contains the habits of pregnant women that can affect the risk of dental and oral diseases. The use of the card is not maximal and has not been widely used, so that dental and oral diseases in pregnant women are still high and cannot be detected properly.Objective: To produce innovations in the effort of early detection of risk information for dental and oral diseases based on information to support dental and oral health of pregnant womenMethod: The research method used in this study is the Research and Development method or research planning and development. With a sample of 20 consisting of 5 dentists, 5 dental nurses, 5 midwives, and 5 pregnant women. The main field test uses quasi-experimental post-test only control group design. The research instrument used was a questionnaire to assess the feasibility of media and questionnaires to test testimonials using the chi-square test.Results: there is a significant value in the test testimony of the application of early detection of dental and oral diseases in pregnant women seen with a p-value of 0.05, which means the application of early detection of dental and oral diseases as a medium of information that is easily acceptedConclusion: the application of early detection of dental and oral diseases in pregnant women is more effective than the dental health examination card in pregnant women 

Persepsi Petani terhadap Pentingnya Peran Penyuluhan Perkebunan Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell Arg) di Kecamatan Gunung Toar Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi

The research aims to (1)figure out the implementation system of rubber plantation extension, (2) farmers' perception toward the importance of the role of extension in rubber plantation. Purposive Sampling method was the sampling technique that was used in this research which in accordance to the number of farmers that are actively involved in farmer group that consist of 45 farmers and 5 extension workers, Scale of Likert Summated Rating (LSR) was used as the tool of data analysis. The result showed the extension implementation activities in Gunung Toar Subdistrict Kuantan Singingi Regency have been going quite well if it is observed from the elements of extension that affecting it, that consists of agricultural extension workers; extension target; extension method; extension media; extenison material; extension period; extension site. Farmers' perception toward the importance of the role of extension in rubber plantation in Gunung Toar Subdistrict Kuantan Singingi Regency was chategorized as “quite important” with the score of 2.80, it can be seen from the variable; (a) Education, information/innovation dissemination whichwere chategorized as “quite important” with the score of 3.17 and 2.68; (b) Facilitiation, Monitoring and evaluaton were chategorized as “less important” with the score of 2.53 and 2.00; (c) Consultation, Supervision/developmentwere included as “quite important” with the score of 3.15 and 3.29