PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

Abstract: The rapid development of the economic world with marked progress in the field of information technology and high innovation resulted in companies having to change the way they do business, making each company have to do competitive competition and create a transformation to maintain the existence of the company. One form of company business in maintaining its existence is by increasing human resources and technology. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of profitability, company size and leverage on intellectual capital in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2015-2017 period. The research method used in this study is a hypothesis test that is to analyze the effect of profitability, company size and leverage on intellectual capital. Based on the data collected, the results show that company size positively influence intellectual capital while profitability and leverage do not affect intellectual capital. Keywords: Profitability, Firm Size, Leverage, Intellectual Capital Abstrak: Perkembangan dunia ekonomi yang pesat dengan ditandainya kemajuan di bidang teknologi informasi serta inovasi yang tinggi mengakibatkan perusahaan harus mengubah cara berbisnisnya, membuat setiap perusahaan harus melakukan persaingan yang kompetitif serta penciptaan suatu transformasi untuk mempertahankan eksistensi perusahaannya. Salah satu bentuk usaha perusahaan dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya yaitu dengan peningkatan sumber daya manusia serta teknologi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap intellectual capital pada perusahaan LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2015-2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji hipotesis yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan dan leverage terhadap intellectual capital. Berdasarkan data yang dikumpulkan diperoleh hasil bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap intellectual capital sedangkan profitabilitas dan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap intellectual capital. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Modal Intelektual

PENGARUH DIVERSITAS DEWAN DIREKSI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

The establishment of a company has a clear purpose. The company's goal is to achieve maximum profits and prosper the owner of the company or the shareholders (stockholders). One of the reasons why companies in Indonesia are vulnerable to economic turmoil is the weak implementation of good corporate governance. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is basically a concept that concerns the company's structure, division of tasks, division of authority, division of responsibilities of each element of the company structure. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the female board of directors, the age of the board of directors, educational background of the board of directors, and the board of directors of foreign nationality towards the value of the company in LQ45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2017. The research method used in this study is a hypothesis test that is to analyze the influence of the female board of directors, the age of the board of directors, the educational background of the board of directors, and the foreign board of directors of corporate value. Based on the data obtained, the results of the educational background variables of the Board of Directors and foreign board of directors influence the value of the company, while the variable of the board of directors of women and the age of the board of directors do not affect the value of the company. Keywords: Gender, Age, Education, Nationality, Firm Valu

PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

The company’s value serves as a measure of the success of the company's management in the prospect of future operations so as to realize the trust for the shareholders of the company, because if the welfare of the shareholders has been able to be met, then surely the circumstances reflect the high corporate value too. Company’s value can be influenced by several factors, such as Corporate Social Responsibility and Profitability The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors that affect the company’s value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2015. The research method used in this research is hypothesis test that is to analyze the influence of corporate social responsibility toward company’s value and influence profitability to company’s value. The analytical method used in this research is to use multiple regression analysis with statistic package testing tool for statistical package for social science (SPSS 22) for window. The results of this study indicate that the significance level for corporate social responsibility variables is 0.012 is smaller than 0.05 so it can be concluded that corporate social responsibility variables affect the company’s value, for the profitability variable the level of significance shows the value 0.000 smaller than 0.05 so it can be concluded Profitability variables affect the company’s value. Keywords:Corporate Social Responsibility, Profitability, Company’s Valu

DETERMINAN PERUBAHAN STOCK PRICE VOLATILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN LQ45

Latar Belakang: Stock price volatility digunakan investor dalam menilai seberapa tinggi tingkat risiko yang mereka hadapi dalam berinvestasi di suatu perusahaan. Tingginya volatilitas saham mencerminkan harga saham yang fluktuatif yang artinya perubahan harga saham tergolong cepat, sehingga risiko yang dihadapi dalam berinvestasi juga tinggi.Tujuan: Mengetahui apakah faktor-faktor seperti dividend policy, leverage, dan earning volatility dapat mendukung terjadinya stock price volatility.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif di mana data sekunder yang diperoleh dari www.idx.co.id dan finance.yahoo.com. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam indeks LQ45 periode 2018-2021 dan didapatkan sampel sebanyak 17 perusahaan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling.Hasil Penelitian: Dividend policy tidak berpengaruh terhadap stock price volatility. Leverage dan Earning volatility berpengaruh negatif terhadap stock price volatility.Keaslian/Kebaruan Penelitian: periode waktu pengamata

Pengaruh Pajak, Exchange Rate Dan Kepemilikan Asing Terhadap Transfer Pricing

The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the transfer pricing policy of the company. This study uses secondary data, namely financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2016 to 2018. The sample selection technique that will be used is using a purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Taxes and exchange rates have no effect on transfer pricing while foreign ownership has a positive effect on transfer pricing. The company has various reasons for conducting transfer pricing so investors need to carefully analyze company policies so as not to get caught up in the reports presented by the company's management. In addition, the government as a regulator must also review various policies related to transfer pricing to minimize the occurrence of adverse transfer pricing actions. The limited manufacturing companies with a multinational level so that the samples obtained are still limited and the lack of information about the transfer pricing carried out by the company

PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE(CSRD), NILAI PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS

ABSTRACT Latar belakang. Salah satu tujuan perusahaan adalah memenuhi kepentingan pemegang saham berupa peningkatan nilai perusahaan. Namun dalam upaya manajemen tersebut, tentunya penting sekali memperhatikan kepentingan sosial dan lingkungan agar tidak bersinggungan. Informasi atas CSRD memberikan signal pada nilai perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan bukti empiris pengaruh CSRD terhadap nilai perusahaan secara langsung dan efek moderasi profitabilitas. Model penelitian. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh perusahaan dalam industri maufaktur di dalam periode pengamatan 2014-2016. Teknik purposive sampling digunakan untuk menarik sampel. Data yang dianalisis sebanyak 100 data yang bersumber dari laporan tahunan perusahaan. Analisis menggunakan SPSS. Hasil. Penelitian ini memberikan pembuktian empiris bahwa terdapat pengaruh negative CSRD terhadap nilai perusahaan dan profitabilitas memberikan pengaruh moderasi. Kontribusi. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi bahwa CSRD di Indonesia untuk industri manufaktur belum memberikan signal positif bagi nilai perusahaan. Oleh karena itu perlu mengungkapkan CSRD pada laporan tersendiri sehingga informasi yang diungkapkan akan lebih luas yang diharapkan akan meningkatkan nilai perusahaan. Kata kunci :CSRD, nilai perusahaan, profitabilitas,GRI 4, laporan tahuna

Profitability, financial leverage, size, dan underpricing stock price

his study aims to prove the relationship between profitability, financial leverage, and firm size on stock price underpricing in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX during the 2017-2019 period. This study uses a hypothesis test method to analyze the relationship between profitability, financial leverage, and firm size on stock price underpricing. This study uses 73 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX that carried out IPOs during the 2017 – 2019 period. This test was carried out using SPSS statistical software version 25. The results of this study are that profitability and company size variables influence underpricing stock prices, while leverage has no effect against underpricing of stock prices.   Public interest statement The results of this research can practically be used as material for company considerations in managing a company before conducting an IPO, and it is hoped that this research can add to the accounting research literature in the field of financial accounting and management accounting. &nbsp