4 research outputs found

    Hubungan Aktivitas Siswa Dalam Mengerjakan Tugas Kelompok Dengan Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD

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    Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh aktivitas siswa yang pasif dan sikap siswa kurang dalam mengerjakan tugas kelompok yang diberikan oleh guru. Tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara aktivitas siswa dalam mengerjakan tugas kelompok dengan hasil belajar pendidikan kewarganegaraan dengan materi pemerintahan pusat. Jenis penelitian ini penelitian kuantitatif. Sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel jenuh. Desain penelitian yang yang digunakan adalah pre test, treatment dan post test. Berdasarkan hasil an?â?ílisis bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan sebesar thitung= 0,89 selanjutnya dikonsultasikan dengan kriteria pengujian dengan ?Ä?? sebesar 5% dan t table sebesar 0,304. Ternyata pada harga t hitung > t table yaitu 0,89 > 0,304 maka Ha diterima. Dengan persamaan N-gain sebesar 52 % menunjukkan kriteria sedang. Respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran diskusi kelompok sangat baik terbukti 90% siswa setuju dengan adanya aktivitas pada kegiatan diskusi kelompok

    Pelatihan Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 Bagi Guru SD di Kota Semarang

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    Curriculum 2013 (henceforth: K13) is designed to support students?óÔé¼Ôäó competence in knowledge, skill and attitude. They can be achieved from learning the series of subjects as a continuum supporting to the competence. Providing teachers is one important thing in K13 because they meet a change of teaching methods. They do not only give materials in the head of the class, but also encourage their students to act creatively and make them speak courageously. Training K13 attempts to formalize the teachers?óÔé¼Ôäó mindsets to prepare, conduct, and evaluate learning based on the approach and evaluation of K13 correctly. The approaches offered in this public service include systemic and continuing steps. After training, the teachers get the information on how to apply K13 and how to make a set of teaching curriculum in primary schools (SD/MI) so that they can improve their skills in applying their teaching

    SARS-CoV-2 vaccination modelling for safe surgery to save lives: data from an international prospective cohort study

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    Background Preoperative SARS-CoV-2 vaccination could support safer elective surgery. Vaccine numbers are limited so this study aimed to inform their prioritization by modelling. Methods The primary outcome was the number needed to vaccinate (NNV) to prevent one COVID-19-related death in 1 year. NNVs were based on postoperative SARS-CoV-2 rates and mortality in an international cohort study (surgical patients), and community SARS-CoV-2 incidence and case fatality data (general population). NNV estimates were stratified by age (18-49, 50-69, 70 or more years) and type of surgery. Best- and worst-case scenarios were used to describe uncertainty. Results NNVs were more favourable in surgical patients than the general population. The most favourable NNVs were in patients aged 70 years or more needing cancer surgery (351; best case 196, worst case 816) or non-cancer surgery (733; best case 407, worst case 1664). Both exceeded the NNV in the general population (1840; best case 1196, worst case 3066). NNVs for surgical patients remained favourable at a range of SARS-CoV-2 incidence rates in sensitivity analysis modelling. Globally, prioritizing preoperative vaccination of patients needing elective surgery ahead of the general population could prevent an additional 58 687 (best case 115 007, worst case 20 177) COVID-19-related deaths in 1 year. Conclusion As global roll out of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination proceeds, patients needing elective surgery should be prioritized ahead of the general population.The aim of this study was to inform vaccination prioritization by modelling the impact of vaccination on elective inpatient surgery. The study found that patients aged at least 70 years needing elective surgery should be prioritized alongside other high-risk groups during early vaccination programmes. Once vaccines are rolled out to younger populations, prioritizing surgical patients is advantageous
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