209 research outputs found
Surface Modification of Noble Metal Nanostructures toward Biomedical Applications
- Author
- Publication venue
- ScholarWorks@UARK
- Publication date
- 01/07/2015
- Field of study
Noble metal nanostructures have seen a steady increase in biomedical application over the last several decades; new diagnostic and therapeutic modalities are under intense investigation. Many of these applications are possible because of post-synthetic modifications to the particle surface. These modifications take a variety of forms and can significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of these particles. In this work, various surface modifications were investigated. Particle agglomeration, which occurs when particle surfaces remain in contact, can significantly affect the toxicity and efficacy of a nanomedicine. Darkfield microscopy and single-particle ICP-MS were developed as complementary methods to detect agglomeration in blood, with the long-range goal being to establish regulatory mechanisms for nanomedicine. Two novel constructs were developed for such theranostic applications. A hydrophobic photosensitizer was introduced to the surface of poly(ethylene glycol), and its potential was investigated as a photothermal transducer, a photoacoustic contrast agent, and as a delivery vehicle. Relative to the free drug, the construct was found to increase tumor accumulation of the drug in mice and to make the drug more effective as a photodynamic therapeutic. Further surface modification and laser irradiation were able to impart additional control of the release of the drug from the conjugate. Noncovalent interactions were also applied to load and deliver a hydrophilic antibiotic using polydopamine-coated Au nanostructures as a platform. This construct was conjugated with a targeting agent and was then shown to be effective at killing methicillin-sensitive and –resistant strains of S. aureus. Finally, the effect of the anchoring group on AuCu3 nanorod catalysis was investigated using several model reactions and surface ligands, and it was determined that more strongly bound ligands inhibit the catalytic reactions
Plasma deposition of polymer composite films incorporating nanocellulose whiskers
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'EDP Sciences'
- Publication date
- Field of study
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
- Author
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- Wyllie D. H.
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- Zyndorf M.
- Publication venue
- 'Springer Science and Business Media LLC'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2–4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
Impact of opioid-free analgesia on pain severity and patient satisfaction after discharge from surgery: multispecialty, prospective cohort study in 25 countries
- Author
- Aamir Faiqa Binte
- Aamir Syed Roohan
- Ababneh Adnan
- Abbal Muhammad Anas
- Abbas Ahmed M
- Abbas Mostafa
- Abd-Albain Montasir A
- Abdalei Abdulwahab
- Abdalla Ahmed
- Abdalla Ahmed Yassir
- Abdalla Mohamed Galal Ali
- Abdalla Zainab
- Abdallah Mohamed M
- Abdalmahmoud Noon Ezzeldien
- Abdalsadeg Rowa
- Abdelaal Ahmed M
- Abdelbagi Alnazeer Y
- Abdelbaky Mostafa
- Abdelbaset Doaa
- AbdElbaset Esraa
- Abdelbast Menhag
- Abdelfatah Mohammed Abdelnasser
- Abdelgawad Samia
- Abdelhamid Mohamed M
- Abdeljaber Mahmoud
- Abdelkhalig Mubarak
- Abdelmaksoud Mohamed
- Abdelmeguid Rana
- Abdelmelek Dhia Errahmane
- Abdelnaeam Samah
- Abdelnasser Mohammad K
- Abdelrahim Najwa
- Abdelrahman Amira
- Abdelrahman Ayman
- Abdelsalam Hebatalla
- Abdelsamed Enas Abdelbaset
- Abdelwahab Khaled
- Abdoun Meriem
- Abdulali Fatima
- Abdulaziz Mohamed
- Abdulla Dheba Almukhtar
- Abdullah Bahiyah
- Abdullah Bahiyah
- Abdullah Walaa
- Abdullahi Habiba Ibrahim
- Abdulrahman Ahmed
- Abdulrasheed Lubabatu
- Abdulwahed Eman
- Abdulwahed Eman
- Abeysirigunawardana Dewmi
- Abidin Muhammad Fihmi Zainal
- Abiola Olukayode
- Abiyere Henry
- Abodina Ahmed Mohammed
- Aboelela Reham
- AboElfarh Hadeer Elsaeed
- Aboudlal Husein
- AbouHiekal Osama
- Aboulfotouh Ahmed
- Abozid Anwaar
- Abubaker Noora
- Abubaker Noora
- Abufanas Asma
- Abughanima Mahmoud
- Abuhashem Shehab
- Abulafia Daniel
- Abushaala Fatima
- Abushanab Khaled
- AbuShawareb Issa
- Abuuqteish Hamza
- Abuzaho Amany
- Achem Arome
- Adam Eithar
- Adam Mohammed
- Adam Mohammed A
- Addalla Mohamed
- Addley Jordan
- Adeleye Gbadebo
- Adeniyi Adebayo
- Adewole Nathaniel
- Adeyemo Olabisi
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adeyeye Ademola
- Adly Michael
- Adnan Siti Nasyirah Nisya
- Ads Adel Mohamed
- Ads Alaa Mohamed
- Adze Joel Amwe
- Afeikhena Ehis
- Agida Teddy
- Agilla Hamza
- Agnew Emilie
- Agu Joy Onyekachi
- Ahmad Zatul Akmar
- Ahmed Abdalla
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Ahmed
- Ahmed Alaaaldeen
- Ahmed Entisar
- Ahmed Habeeba
- Ahmed Hatem
- Ahmed Reem
- Ahmed Rehab
- Ahmed Rihab
- Ahmed Rogia Ahmed Abdalla
- Ahmed Ruaa
- Ahmed Sharwany
- Ahmed Uzair
- Ahmed Wahiba
- Ahmeed Sultan
- Airede Lydia Regina
- Aitchison Lori
- Ajredini Mirac
- Ajulo Adeshina A
- Akaba Godwin
- Akasha Mazin
- Akbar Maha Ghulam
- Akbuz Seyma Orcan
- Akdere Hakan
- Akın Bilge
- Akkaya Ege Nur
- Akpamgbo Chukwunonso Nnamdi
- Akwaisah Ayoub
- Al Hammoud Amr
- Al Rawashdeh Toka
- Al-Baw Mahmoud
- Al-Dahdouh Mosheer
- Al-Haek Safa’
- Al-Hazaimeh Mo'ath
- Al-issawi Dima
- Al-Issawi Subhi
- Al-jammal Maryam
- Al-Juaifari Maytham A
- Al-Mwajeh Tesneem
- Al-Omary Sohaib
- Al-Quossi Mohammed
- Al-Shambaty Yasir Babkir Ali
- Al-Shami Qotadah
- Al-Smirat Heba
- Al-Tahayneh Sief-Addeen
- Al-Touny Aiman
- Al-Touny Shimaa
- Al-zawaydeh Alia
- Alaa Ali
- Alabed Ebtihal
- Alagelli Fatma
- Alagoz Ahmet Can
- Alameen Hind
- Alameen Maram
- Alamlih Laith
- Alaqoubi Retaj
- Alarabi Rehab
- Alariby Fatima
- Alatefi Dawood
- Alathameen Nassar
- Albakosh Bashir Abobaker
- Albanopoulos Konstantinos
- Albarhomy Osama
- Albarki Aisha
- Albashaireh Alaa
- Albatni Safa Sasi
- Albayadi Eslam
- Alboon Mosab
- Alboridy Muneera
- Alboueishi Asraa Ali
- Aldeges Marwan
- Aldreawi Mohammed
- Alflite Asil Omar Saleh
- Alfrijat Tamam
- Alfrjani Tariq
- Algabbasi Salima
- Algatanesh Nassib
- Alhadad Qamrah
- Alhaddad Hoda Salem
- Alhaleem Ayah
- Alhaleeq Saif
- Alharam Abtisam
- Alhashimi Abdulhadi Mohammed Alhadi
- Alhassan Monzer
- Alhudhairy Sara
- Ali Ahmed
- Ali Aml
- Ali Doua
- Ali Eithar M
- Ali Iqra Fatima Munawar
- Ali Maab
- Ali Manal
- Ali Muhammad
- Ali Radwa
- Ali Rawan Alsheikh
- Ali Rzan Ali Hamedelneel
- Ali Shehroz
- Aliosin Oleg
- Aljamal Mohammad
- Aljamal Sarah
- Alkaraja Layth
- Alkaseek Akram
- Alkazali Mustafa
- Alkchr Hayat Ben Hasan Mohamed A A
- Alkhatib Abed Alazeez
- Allam Shereen
- Almahroush Marin
- Almakki Doha Mohammed Ahmed
- Alnajjar Lara
- Alnajjar Majjd
- Alnatsheh Wesam
- Alnour Ammar
- Alomar Rabiaa
- Alomari Yazan
- Alqaarh Aya
- Alragig Zahra
- Alrifae Ghaliya Mohamed H
- Alrosan Risan
- Alsagoff Sharifah Nor Amirah Syed Abdul Latiff
- Alsaid Hamza
- Alsaify Esmat
- Alsaih Sawsan
- Alsari Najah
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- Alshawadfy Abdelrhman
- Alshawesh Aisha
- Alsheik Ahmad
- Alsori Mohamed
- Alsoudani Ali
- Altabbaa Hashem
- Altahir Mohamed
- Altair Mawadda
- Altaweel Ahmad
- Altughar Bushra
- Alvarez Matias
- Alvarez-Lozada Luis Adrian
- Alvarez-Lozada Luis Adrian
- Alwahaib Anas
- Alwash Mohammed
- Alzarga Ali
- Alzarouq Ebtisam
- Alzarroug Amal
- Alzghoul Bader
- Alzyoud Osama
- Amarasekara Mishka
- Amary Marwa
- Ametov Amet
- Amin Mostafa K
- Aminu Bashiru
- Aminu Muhammad Baffah
- Ammar Ahmed Siddique
- Amro Dana
- Ananthapadmanabhan Shravankrishna
- Anderson Paul
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- Anestiadou Elissavet
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- Asjad Imran
- Askar Aamal
- Askin Abdullah Emre
- Aslam Muhammad Nadeem
- Aslan Merve
- Aslangilay Mert
- Astal Mohammed
- Asudo Felicia
- Atadag Yildiz Buyukdereli
- Atef Dina
- Athamneh Tayseer
- Athanasiadis Apostolos
- Ather M Hammad
- Atherton Kristy
- Atia Ahmed
- Atici Semra Demirli
- Atilhan Ridvan
- Atim Terkaa
- Atiq Tabish
- Atta Raneem
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- Attiya Omar
- Awad Hasan
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- Brewster Dani
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- Burruso Luca
- Busaidi Ibrahim S Al
- Bushaala Hassan
- Butterworth Yasmine
- Butyrskii Aleksandr
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- Cakcak Ibrahim Ethem
- Cakir Niyazi
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- Calini Giacomo
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- Cardelli Stefano
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- Castagnini Francesco
- Catalioto Caterina
- Cepe Hale
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- Chandler Callum
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- Chang Jared
- Chang Kelvin
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- Chao Phoebe
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- Cianci Pasquale
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- Clanfield Matthew
- Clarnette Nick
- Clemente-Navarro Pablo
- Cobden Andrew
- Colaco Ashley
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- Collins Josh
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- Cordingley Timothy
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- Cornwell Charlotte
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- Cuthbert Mitchell
- Cyr Kathryn
- Çolak Eli ̇f
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- Das Ankita
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- Davies Lily
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- Dawson Amanda
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- Denby Hannah
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- Elgharib Asmaa Moatasem
- Elghazy Mohamed Abdelaziz
- Elgherwi Laila
- Elghoul Youssef
- Elgindy Yara
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Elhadi Muhammed
- Elhadi Rawan Elnoman Hamadelniel
- Elhassan Baraa
- Elia Michael
- Elieyioğlu Güşta
- Elizabeth
- Elkenawi Karim
- Elkharaz Omar A
- Elkheshebi Ahlam
- Elkhodary Ahmed
- Ellepola Hasthika
- Ellilly Ahmed
- Elmaghrabey Abdallah
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- Elmubark Abdelhadi
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- Elsaied Mostafa
- Elsawy Amr
- Eltaib Ibrahim
- Eltayeb Mohammed Omer Mohammed
- Elyan Basel
- Elzoubia Joma
- Emad Humam
- Emam Asmaa
- Emhimmed David
- Enaami Husam
- English Tessa
- Eniola Bolarinwa
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- Fabbri Nicolò
- fadalah Bader Abo
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- Faris Farah
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- Farrell Michael
- Fasiku Olushola
- Fatima Aleeza
- Fearnley-Fitzgerald Chekodi
- Febre Jorge
- Feierdaiweisi Xireaili
- Feo Carlo V
- Fergar Cem
- Ferguson Liam
- Ferguson Neil
- Fernando Isuru
- Figgitt Ethan
- Filikus Abraham L
- Flame Aki
- Fletcher Joseph
- Flintoft Sean
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- Gaborit Lorane
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- Gamage Tharushi
- Gan Christine
- Gan Kathy
- Gan Siang Wei
- Gara Mouna
- Garba Mohammad Albuhari
- Garcia Sara
- García Patricia Ludivina González
- Garton Briar
- Garza Alejandro Quiroga
- Garza Francisco Javier Arrambide
- Gattesco Davide
- Gattulli Domenico
- Gebeh Alpha
- Gecici Mehmet Emre
- Gemici Aylin
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- Ghaly Moheb
- Ghandi Kushan
- Ghanem Sohila
- Ghemmied Malak
- Ghmagh Rawia
- Ghmagh Reem
- Giannakopoulos Konstantinos S
- Gidiem Doaa
- Gill Sonia
- Gilmore Paul
- Gineeb Hana Yousef
- Giurgius Mary
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- Glyn Tamara
- Glynatsis John
- Glynatsis John
- Goddard Kim
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- Goh Sarah
- Goh Sarah
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- Golani Shalni
- Goldfinch Elisabeth
- Goldsmith Oliver
- Golja Damian
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- Gopal Hemashree
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- Grillea Giorgia
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- Guerra-Juárez Yesika Alejandra
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- Gyftopoulos Argyrios
- Hadi Arwa
- Hadi Arwa
- Haege Emma
- Haggag Zeyad
- Hakak Fatima
- Halawa Mohamed
- Hamad Huda
- Hamdy Ahmed
- Hamdy Omar
- Hamer Peter
- Hamid Hytham K S
- Hammouri Ibraheem
- Hamoda Esraa
- hamoud Mohammad Al
- Hamza Alla Aldeen
- Hana Kerolous
- Hanan Aishath
- Hantes Michael
- Harb Fatma
- Hardidge Andrew
- Hares Mohamed M
- Hariharan Shubhang
- Harmston Christopher
- Haroon Ola
- Harris Alasdair
- Harrison Ella
- Hasan Najat Ben
- Hashem Ahmed Mohamed
- Hashem Boshra
- Hassan Majd
- Hassan Mohamed
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- Zuylekom Kate Van
- Zuylekom Katie Van
- Zwain Yasir Adnan
- Zyul'korneeva Sof'ya
- Aladna Abdallah
- Aljoumaa Abdullah
- Nawfal Hamdi
- Niazi Ammar
- Publication venue
- Publication date
- 01/01/2024
- Field of study
Background: Balancing opioid stewardship and the need for adequate analgesia following discharge after surgery is challenging. This study aimed to compare the outcomes for patients discharged with opioid versus opioid-free analgesia after common surgical procedures.Methods: This international, multicentre, prospective cohort study collected data from patients undergoing common acute and elective general surgical, urological, gynaecological, and orthopaedic procedures. The primary outcomes were patient-reported time in severe pain measured on a numerical analogue scale from 0 to 100% and patient-reported satisfaction with pain relief during the first week following discharge. Data were collected by in-hospital chart review and patient telephone interview 1 week after discharge.Results: The study recruited 4273 patients from 144 centres in 25 countries; 1311 patients (30.7%) were prescribed opioid analgesia at discharge. Patients reported being in severe pain for 10 (i.q.r. 1-30)% of the first week after discharge and rated satisfaction with analgesia as 90 (i.q.r. 80-100) of 100. After adjustment for confounders, opioid analgesia on discharge was independently associated with increased pain severity (risk ratio 1.52, 95% c.i. 1.31 to 1.76; P < 0.001) and re-presentation to healthcare providers owing to side-effects of medication (OR 2.38, 95% c.i. 1.36 to 4.17; P = 0.004), but not with satisfaction with analgesia (beta coefficient 0.92, 95% c.i. -1.52 to 3.36; P = 0.468) compared with opioid-free analgesia. Although opioid prescribing varied greatly between high-income and low- and middle-income countries, patient-reported outcomes did not.Conclusion: Opioid analgesia prescription on surgical discharge is associated with a higher risk of re-presentation owing to side-effects of medication and increased patient-reported pain, but not with changes in patient-reported satisfaction. Opioid-free discharge analgesia should be adopted routinely
The Changing Landscape for Stroke\ua0Prevention in AF: Findings From the GLORIA-AF Registry Phase 2
- Author
- Abban Dzifa
- Abdul Nasser
- Abelson Mark
- Ackermann Alan
- Adams Fran
- Adams Luthando
- Adrag\ue3o Pedro
- Ageno Walter
- Aggarwal Rajesh
- Agosti Sergio
- Aguilar Linares Julio Alberto
- Aguilar Francisco
- Aguinaga Luis
- Ahmad Zia
- Ainsworth Paul
- Al Dallow Raed
- Al Ghalayini Kamal
- Al Ismail Saad
- Al Joundi Tammam
- Al Mahameed Soufian
- Al Obaidi Mohamed
- Al Zoebi Ayham
- Alasfar Abdelfatah
- Alawwa Abdul
- Alderson Lisa
- Alexopoulos Dimitrios
- Ali Abdullah
- Ali Malik
- Aliyar Pareed
- Almassi Hossein
- Almuti Khalid
- Alshehri Mohamed
- Altmann Ute
- Alves Alvaro Rabelo
- Amara Walid
- Amelot Mathieu
- Amjadi Nima
- Ammirati Fabrizio
- Andrawis Nabil
- Angela Koh Su Mei
- Angoulvant Denis
- Annoni Giorgio
- Ansalone Gerardo
- Antonescu Sorin Alexandru
- Ariani Mehrdad
- Arias Juan Carlos
- Armero S\ue9bastien
- Arora Chander
- Arora Rohit
- Ashcraft William
- Aslam M. Shakil
- Astesiano Alfredo
- Audouin Philippe
- Augenbraun Charles
- Aydin S.
- Azar Rabih
- Azim Abul
- Aziz Shahid
- B\uf8hmer Ellen
- Backes Luciano Marcelo
- Baig Mirza
- Bains Suchdeep
- Bakbak Asaad
- Baker Seth
- Bakhtiar Karim
- Bala Richard
- Banayan Jonathan
- Bandh Stellan
- Bando Shigenobu
- Banerjee Subhash
- Bank Alan
- Bar\uf3n Gonzalo
- Barbarash Olga
- Barr Craig
- Barrera Carlos
- Bartels Dorothee B.
- Barton John
- Baula Giovanni
- Bayeh Hamid
- Bazargani Nooshin
- Behrens Steffen
- Bell Alan
- Benezet Mazuecos Juan
- Benhalima Bouziane
- Berdagu\ue9 Philippe
- Berg van den B. J.
- Bergen van P. F. M. M.
- Berngard Edvard
- Bernstein Richard
- Berrospi Percy
- Berti Sergio
- Bertomeu Vicente
- Berz Andrea
- Bettencourt Paulo
- Betzu Robert
- Beyer Westendorf Jan
- Bhagwat Ravi
- Black Toby
- Blanco Ibaceta Jorge Hugo
- Bloom Stephen
- Blumberg Edwin
- Bo Mario
- Bockisch Valerie
- Bongiorni Maria Grazia
- Boriani Giuseppe
- Borret Mariano Ruiz
- Bosch Ralph
- Boswijk D. J.
- Bott Jochen
- Bottacchi Edo
- Brandes Axel
- Bratland Bj\uf8rn
- Brautigam Donald
- Breton Nicolas
- Briones Ignacio Rodriguez
- Brkljacic Diana Delic
- Brouwers P. J. A. M.
- Browne Kevin
- Bruguera Jordi
- Brunehaut Myriam
- Brunschwig Claude
- Bryan Yan Ping Yen
- Buathier Herv\ue9
- Buenostro Gabriel Contreras
- Buhl Aur\ue9lie
- Bullinga John
- Butcher Kenneth
- Cabrera Honorio Jose Walter
- Caccavo Alberto
- Cadinot Didier
- Cai Shanglang
- Caiedo Carolina Guevara
- Calin Podoleanu Cristian Gheorghe
- Calvi Valeria
- Camm John
- Candeias Rui
- Cao Phai G\ue9rald Phan
- Capo James
- Capucci Alessandro
- Cardoso Juliano Novaes
- Carlson Brian
- Carvalho Paula
- Cary Susanna
- Casanova Rene
- Casu Gavino
- Cattan Simon
- Cavallini Claudio
- Cayla Guillaume
- Cha Kwang Soo
- Cha Tae Joon
- Chaaban Said
- Chae Jei Keon
- Challappa Krishnan
- Chand Sunil
- Chandrashekar Harinath
- Chang Mark
- Charbel Paul
- Chartier Ludovic
- Chatterjee Kausik
- Cheema Aamir
- Chen Shih Ann
- Chevallereau Pierre
- Chiang Fu Tien
- Chiarella Francesco
- Chih Chan Lin
- Cho Yong Keun
- Choi Dong Ju
- Chouinard Guy
- Chow Hoi Fan
- Chreih Rami Mihail
- Chrysos Dimitrios
- Chumakova Galina
- Cieza Lara Tomas
- Ciobotaru Vlad
- Cislowski David
- Citerne Olivier
- Claus Matthias
- Clay Anthony
- Clifford Piers
- Cocina Emilio Gonzalez
- Cohen Andrew
- Cohen Serge
- Colivicchi Furio
- Collins R\uf3n\ue1n
- Compton Steve
- Connors Sean
- Conti Alberto
- Coodley Gregg
- Cooper Martin
- Corbett Lynn
- Corey Oran
- Coronel Juli\ue1n
- Corrigan John
- Cotrina Pereyra Rosa Ysabel
- Cottin Yves
- Coutu Benoit
- Cracan Aurel
- Crean Peter
- Crenshaw James
- Crijns H. J. G. M.
- Crump Charles
- Cucher Fred
- Cudmore David
- Cui Lianqun
- Culp John
- D'Souza Anthony
- Daniel Oh Chia Theng
- Danny Null
- Darius Harald
- Dary Patrick
- Dascotte Olivier
- Dauber Ira
- Davee Thomas
- Davies Ruth
- Davis Gershan
- Davy Jean Marc
- Dayer Mark
- De La Briolle Axel
- de Los Rios Ibarra Manuel Odin
- de Mora Manuel
- de Souza Olga Ferreira
- De Teresa Eduardo
- De Wolf Luc
- Decoulx Eric
- Deepak Sasalu
- Defaye Pascal
- Del Carpio Munoz Freddy
- Deluche Laurent
- Destrac Sylvain
- Deumite N. Joseph
- Di Legge Silvia
- Dibon Olivier
- Diemberger Igor
- Diener Hans Christoph
- Dillinger Jean
- Dion\uedsio Pedro
- Dotani Imran
- Dotcheva Elena
- Duarte Vera Yan Carlos
- Dubner Sergio J.
- Dubrey Simon
- Ducrocq Xavier
- Dupljakov Dmitry
- Duthinh Vuong
- Dutra Oscar Pereira
- Dutta Dipankar
- Duvilla Nathalie
- Dy Johnny
- Dziewas Rainer
- Eaton Charles
- Eaves William
- Ebinger Matthew
- Eck van J. W. M.
- Edwards Tim
- Egocheaga Isabel
- Ehrlich Clifford
- Eisenberg Steven
- El Hallak Abdel
- El Hamdani Mehiar
- El Jabali Adnan
- El Mahmoud Rami
- El Sayed Hassan
- El Shahawy Mahfouz
- Eldadah Zayd
- Elghelbazouri Fouad
- Elhag Omar
- Elias Darlene
- Ellery Adam
- Elsaesser Amelie
- Elvan A.
- Erickson Bernard
- Espaliat Eric
- Essandoh Louis
- Everington Tamara
- Evonich Rudolph
- Ezhov Andrey
- F\ue1cila Lorenzo
- Farsad Ramin
- Fayard Maxime
- Fedele Francesco
- Ferreira Daniel
- Ferrier Anna
- Finsen Alexandra
- First Brian
- Fisher Raymond
- Floyd John
- Folk Thomas
- Fonseca Catarina
- Fonseca Luisa
- Fonteles Ritt Luiz Eduardo
- Forman Steven
- Forsgren Magnus
- Foster Malcolm
- Foster Nathan
- Frais Michael
- Frandsen Brad
- Frapp\ue9 Thierry
- Freixa Ramon
- French William
- Freydlin Marina
- Frickel Siegfried
- Fruntelata Ana Gabriela
- Fujii Shigeru
- Fujino Yusuke
- Fukunaga Hiroshi
- Furukawa Yutaka
- G\uf6tte Andreas
- Gabelmann Matthias
- Gabris Michael
- Gadsb\uf8ll Niels
- Galin Pavel
- Galinier Michel
- Ganim Ricky
- Garcia Ronnie
- Gartenlaub Olivier
- Genz Conrad
- Georger Fr\ue9d\ue9ric
- Georges Jean Louis
- Georgeson Steven
- Ghanbasha Ali
- Giedrimas Evaldas
- Gierba Mariusz
- Gillespie Eve
- Giniger Alberto
- Gkotsis Alexandros
- Gmehling Joachim
- Gniot Jacek
- Goethals Peter
- Goldberg Ronald
- Goldmann Britta
- Goldscher David
- Golitsyn Sergey
- Gomes Ferreira Luis Gustavo
- Gomez Lopez Efrain Alonso
- Gomez Mesa Juan Esteban
- Gonzalez Efrain
- Gorbunov Vladimir
- Gordon Brian
- Gorka Herv\ue9
- Gornick Charles
- Gorog Diana
- Goss Franz
- Goube Pascal
- Goudevenos Ioannis
- Goulden Dudley
- Gr\uf6nefeld Gerian
- Graham Brett
- Grande Angel
- Greco Cesare
- Green Martin
- Greer Gerald
- Gremmler Uwe
- Grena Paul
- Grinshstein Yuriy
- Grond Martin
- Gronda Edoardo
- Grondin Francois
- Groot de J. R.
- Guardigli Gabriele
- Guarnieri Thomas
- Guignier Alexandre
- Gulizia Michele
- Gumbley Michael
- Gupta Dhiraj
- Hack Terrence
- Haerer Winfried
- Hakas Joseph
- Hall Christian
- Halperin Jonathan L.
- Hampsey James
- Hananis Georgios
- Hanbali Basel
- Handel Franklin
- Hargrove Joe
- Hargroves David
- Harris Kenneth
- Hartley David
- Haruna Tetsuya
- Hata Yoshiki
- Hayek Emil
- Healey Jeff
- Hearne Steven
- Heggelund Geir
- Hemels M. E. W.
- Hemery Yann
- Henein Sam
- Henz Benhur
- Her Sung Ho
- Hermany Paul
- Hern\ue1ndez Norberto Matadamas
- Hernandes Mauro Esteves
- Higashino Yorihiko
- Hill Michael
- Hisadome Tetsuo
- Hishida Eiji
- Hitchcock James
- Hoffer Etienne
- Hoghton Matthew
- Holmes Clare
- Hong Suk Keun
- Houppe Nousse Marie Paule
- Howard Victor
- Hsu Li Fern
- Huang Chi Hung
- Huckins David
- Huehnergarth Kier
- Huisman Menno V
- Huizenga A.
- Huntley Richard
- Hussein Gamal
- Hwang Gyo Seung
- Igbokidi Oyidie
- Iglesias Ignacio
- Ikpoh Margaret
- Imberti Davide
- Ince H\ufcseyin
- Indolfi Ciro
- Ionova Tatiana
- Ip John
- Irles Didier
- Iseki Harukazu
- Ismail Younus
- Israel Noah
- Isserman Steven
- Iteld Bruce
- Ivanchura Galina
- Iyer Ramakrishnan
- Iyer Venkat
- Iza Villanueva Ruben Omar
- J\ue4ger Frank
- Jackson Voyzey Ewart
- Jaffrani Naseem
- Jain Manish
- James Martin
- Jamon Yann
- Jang Sung Won
- Jarmukli Nabil
- Jeanfreau Robert
- Jenkins Ronald
- Jiang Heng
- Jiang Nan
- Jiang Tiemin
- Jiang Xianyan
- Jimenez Javier
- Jobe Robert
- Joffe Ian
- Johansson Bengt
- Jones Nick
- Jos\ue9 Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela Eduardo Juli\ue1n
- Jouve Bernard
- Juanatey Carlos Gonzalez
- Jundi Mayar
- Jung Byung Chun
- Jung Kyung Tae
- Jung Werner
- K\uf6hrmann Martin
- K\ufcmler Thomas
- K\ufcppers Achim
- Kabbani Samer
- Kabour Ameer
- Kafkala Chrystalenia
- Kajiwara Koji
- Kalan Marica Bracic
- Kalinina Larisa
- Kampus Priit
- Kanda Junji
- Kapadia Shaival
- Karim Amin
- Karolyi Laszlo
- Kashou Hisham
- Kastrup Andreas
- Katsivas Apostolos
- Kaufman Elizabeth
- Kawai Kazuya
- Kawajiri Kenji
- Kazmierski John
- Keeling Phil
- Kerfes Galal Ali
- Kerr Saraiva Jos\ue9 Francisco
- Kes Vanja Basic
- Ketova Galina
- Khaira Ajit
- Khalid Muhammad
- Khludeeva Elena
- Khripun Aleksey
- Kim Dae Kyeong
- Kim Doo Il
- Kim Jeong Su
- Kim Jin bae
- Kim June Soo
- Kim Ki Seok
- Kim Nam Ho
- Kim Young Hoon
- Kinova Elena
- Klein Alexander
- Kleinschnitz Christoph
- Kmetzo James
- Kneller G. Larsen
- Knezevic Aleksandar
- Koch Stanley
- Koenig Kai
- Koons Jay
- Korabathina Ravikiran
- Korennova Olga
- Koschutnik Martin
- Kosinski Edward
- Kovacic Dragan
- Kowalczyk Jacek
- Koziolova Natalya
- Kragten J. A.
- Krause Lars Udo
- Kreidieh Imad
- Krenning B. J.
- Krishnaswamy Kannappan
- Krysiak Waldemar
- Kuck Karl Heinz
- Kumar Somnath
- Kuniss Malte
- Kuo Jen Yuan
- Kurrelmeyer Karla
- Kwan Tak
- Kyo Eisho
- L\uf3pez Send\uf3n Jos\ue9
- Labovitz Arthur
- Lacroix Alain
- Lam Andy
- Lanas Zanetti Fernando Tomas
- Landau Charles
- Landini Giancarlo
- Lang Wilfried
- Larsen Torben Bjerregaard
- Laske Volker
- Lavandier Karine
- Law Nicki
- Lawrence Wong Ka Sing
- Lee Daniel
- Lee Moon Hyoung
- Leit\ue3o Ana
- Lejay Dominique
- Lelonek Malgorzata
- Lenarczyk Radoslaw
- Leprince Patrick
- Lequeux Benoit
- Leschke Matthias
- Ley Nicolas
- Li Weihua
- Li Xiaodong
- Li Yansheng
- Li Zhanquan
- Li Zicheng
- Liang Jianqiu
- Lieber Ira
- Lillestol Michael
- Limon Rodriguez Ramon Horacio
- Lin Hailong
- Lip Gregory
- Lip Gregory Y. H.
- Litchfield Jennifer
- Liu Feng
- Liu Wenhui
- Liu Xuebo
- Liu Yalin
- Liu Zhitao
- Llamas Esperon Guillermo Antonio
- Llisterri Jose Luis
- Lo Eric
- Lo Ted
- Lobos Jose Maria
- Lodde Bernhard Paul
- Loiselet Philippe
- Lorga Filho Adalberto Menezes
- Lori Ido
- Luo Ming
- Lupovitch Steven
- Lyrer Philippe
- M\ufcgge Andreas
- Ma Chang Sheng
- Ma Changsheng
- Ma Genshan
- Ma Hong
- Madariaga Irene
- Maeno Koji
- Magnin Dominique
- Mahmood Shahid
- Mahood Karen
- Maid Gustavo
- Mainigi Sumeet
- Makaritsis Konstantinos
- Maldonado Villalon Jos\ue9 Arturo
- Malhotra Rohit
- Malik Amir
- Mallecourt Catherine
- Mallik Rajiv
- Manning Rickey
- Manolis Athanasios
- Mantas Ioannis
- Manzur Jattin Fernando Gabriel
- Mar\uedn Francisco
- Marcionni Niccolo'
- Marin Javier Aguila
- Martinez Jorge
- Martinez Luis
- Maskova Petra
- Matskeplishvili Simon
- Matsuda Katsuhiro
- Mavri Alenka
- May Erik
- Mayer Nolan
- Mazon Pilar
- Mcclure John
- Mccormack Terry
- Mcgarity William
- Mcguire Michael
- Mcintyre Hugh
- Mclaughlin Paul
- Mclaurin Brent
- Medina Palomino Feliz Alvaro
- Mehta Paresh
- Mehzad Reza
- Meinel Andreas
- Melandri Francesco
- Mena Amparo
- Meno Hirosi
- Menzies Dhananjai
- Metcalf Kneale
- Meyer Beat
- Miarka Jacek
- Mibach Frank
- Michalski Dominik
- Michel Patrik
- Mikdadi Ghiath
- Mikhail Magdy
- Mikus Milan
- Milicic Davor
- Militaru Constantin
- Miller Gary
- Milonas Christos
- Minescu Bogdan
- Mintale Iveta
- Miralles Aur\ue9lien
- Mirault Tristan
- Mistry Dinesh
- Mitchell George
- Miu Nicoleta Violeta
- Miyamoto Naomasa
- Moccetti Tiziano
- Mohammed Akber
- Molina de Salazar Dora Ines
- Molon Giulio
- Molony David
- Mondillo Sergio
- Mont Lluis
- Moodley Rajendra
- Moore Roger
- Morales Oscar Saenz
- Mori Kiyoo
- Moriarty Andrew
- Morka Jacek
- Moschos Nikitas
- Mota Gomes Marco Ant\uf4nio
- Moura Jorge Jose Carlos
- Mousallem Nicolas
- Moya Angel
- Mulhearn Thomas
- Muller Jean Joseph
- Muresan Carmen Manuela
- Muse Derek
- Musial Wlodzimierz
- Musumeci Francesco
- Nadar Venkatesh
- Nageh Thuraia
- Nair Priya
- Nakagawa Hidemitsu
- Nakamura Yuichiro
- Nakayama Toru
- Nam Ki Byeong
- Napalkov Dmitry
- Natarajan Indira
- Nayak Hemal
- Naydenov Stefan
- Nechvatal Libor
- Neiman James
- Nerheim Pamela
- Neuenschwander Fernando Carvalho
- Nica Violeta Cindea
- Nishida Kunihiro
- Nizov Alexey
- Nor Azlisham Mohd
- Novikova Tatiana
- Novo Salvatore
- Nowalany Kozielska Ewa
- Nsah Emmanuel
- Nunez Fragoso Juan Carlos
- Nyvad Ole
- O'Donnell Martin
- O'Donnell Philip
- O'Hara Gilles
- Oh Dong Jin
- Oh Yong Seog
- Oikonomou Kostas
- Olalla Juan Jose
- Olivari Zoran
- Oliver Richard
- Olympios Christoforos
- Osborne John
- Osca Joaquin
- Osman Raed
- Osunkoya Abayomi
- Padanilam Benzy
- Panchenko Elizaveta
- Pandey A. Shekhar
- Paquette Miney
- Paraschos Alexander
- Pardell Herbert
- Park Hyung Wook
- Park Jong Sung
- Parkash Ratika
- Parker Ian
- Parrens Eric
- Parris Robert
- Pascual Carlos Rodr\uedguez
- Passamonti Enrico
- Patel Jaydutt
- Patel Rajesh
- Pentz William H.
- Pereira Jardim Cesar Augusto
- Persic Viktor
- Perticone Francesco
- Peters Patrick
- Petkar Sanjiv
- Pezo Luis Felipe
- Pham David
- Phlaum Stephen
- Pineau Julien
- Pineda Velez Armando
- Pini Riccardo
- Pinter Arnold
- Pinto Fausto
- Pirelli Salvatore
- Pivac Nediljko
- Pizzini Attilia Maria
- Pocanic Darko
- Polanczyk Carisi Anne
- Polasek Petr
- Poljakovic Zdravka
- Pollock Stewart
- Polo Jose
- Poock James
- Poppert Holger
- Porro Yamile
- Pose Antonio
- Poulain Fran\ue7ois
- Poulard Jean Ernst
- Pouzar Joe
- Povolny Petr
- Pozzer Domingo
- Pras Athanasios
- Prasad Neeraj
- Prevot S\ue9bastien
- Protasov Konstantin
- Prunier Laurent
- Puleo John
- Pye Maurice
- Qaddoura Fatma
- Quedillac Jean Michel
- Quintana Antonio Garcia
- Raev Dimitar
- Rahimi Sidiqullah
- Raisaro Arturo
- Rama Bhola
- Ranadive Nandkishore
- Randall Katie
- Ranjith Naresh
- Raposo Nuno
- Rashid Haroon
- Raters Christa
- Rauch Kroehnert Ursula
- Rebane Thomas
- Regner Stefan
- Renzi Michael
- Reyes Rocha Miguel Agustin
- Reyes Humberto Rodriguez
- Reza Shabbir
- Ria Luigi
- Ribeiro Moreira Dalmo Antonio
- Richter Dimitrios
- Rickli Hans
- Rickner Kyle
- Rieker Werner
- Rigo Fausto
- Ripoll Tomas
- Roberts Douglas
- Roelke Marc
- Roman Mark
- Romeo Francesco
- Ronner E.
- Ronziere Thomas
- Rooyer F. A.
- Rosenbaum David
- Roth Sherryn
- Rothman Kenneth J.
- Rozkova Nadezda
- Rubacek Miroslav
- Rubalcava Frank
- Rubanenko Olesya
- Rubin Andrew
- Rybak Karin
- Sabbour Hani
- Sakai Tetsuo
- Salacata Abraham
- Salecker Ilsbe
- Salem Adrien
- Salfity Marwan
- Salguero Rafael
- Salvioni Alessandro
- Samson Mercedes
- Sanchez Gregorio
- Sandesara Chirag
- Santana Antonio Mart\uedn
- Santos Jos\ue9 Ferreira
- Saporito Wladmir Faustino
- Sasaoka Taishi
- Sattar Payman
- Savard Daniel
- Scala Pierre Jean
- Scemama Jacques
- Sch\uf6n Norbert
- Schaupp Thierry
- Schellinger Peter
- Scherr Carlos
- Schmitz Bettina
- Schmitz Karl Heinz
- Schmitz Lisa
- Schnitzler Robert
- Schnupp Steffen
- Schoeniger Peter
- Schuster Stefan
- Schwimmbeck Peter
- Seamark Clare
- Seebass Ruediger
- Seidl Karl Heinz
- Seidman Barry
- Sek Jaroslaw
- Sekaran Lakshmanan
- Seko Yoshinori
- Sepulveda Varela Pablo Andres
- Sevilla Bego\uf1a
- Shah Aman
- Shah Anil
- Shah Neerav
- Shah Vinay
- Shanes Jeffrey
- Sharareh Ali
- Sharma Vijay Kumar
- Shaw Louise
- Shimizu Yutaka
- Shimomura Hideki
- Shin Dong Gu
- Shin Eun Seok
- Shite Junya
- Shoukfeh Mohammad
- Shoultz Charles
- Silver Frank
- Sime Iveta
- Simmers T. A.
- Singal Dinesh
- Singh Narendra
- Siostrzonek Peter
- Sirajuddin Mohiburrahman
- Skeppholm Mika
- Smadja Didier
- Smith David
- Smith Richard
- Soda Hassan
- Sofley C. Wilson
- Sokal Adam
- Sotolongo Rodolfo
- Sparby Jon Arne
- Spinar Jindrich
- Sprigings David
- Spyropoulos Alex
- Stakos Dimitrios
- Steinberg Alon
- Steinwender Clemens
- Stergiou Georgios
- Stites H. William
- Stoikov Anastas
- Strasser Ruth
- Streb Witold
- Styliadis Ioannis
- Su Guohai
- Su Xi
- Suarez Rafael Martin
- Sudnik Wanda
- Sueyoshi Atsushi
- Sukles Kai
- Sun Li
- Suneja Randeep
- Svensson Peter
- Szavits Nossan Janko
- Taggeselle Jens
- Takagi Yuichiro
- Takhar Amrit
- Tallet Julio
- Tamm Angelika
- Tanaka Katsumi
- Tanaka Shozo
- Tang Aylmer
- Tang Sherman
- Tassinari Tiziana
- Tayama Shinji
- Tayebjee Muzahir
- Tebbe Ulrich
- Teixeira Jose
- Tesloianu Dan Nicolae
- Tessier Pascal
- Teutsch Christine
- The S. H. K.
- Thevenin J\ue9rome
- Thomas Harold
- Timsit Serge
- Topkis Robert
- Torosoff Mikhail
- Touze Emmanuel
- Traissac Thalie
- Trendafilova Elina
- Troyan Barry
- Tsai Wenchi Kevin
- Tse Hung Fat
- Tsutsui Hiroshi
- Tsutsui Takashi
- Tuininga Y. S.
- Turakhia Minang
- Turk Samir
- Turner Wayne
- Tveit Arnljot
- Twiddy Shannon
- Tytus Richard
- Ukrainski Gerald
- Valdovinos Chavez Salvador Bruno
- Van De Graaff Eric
- Vanacker Peter
- Vardas Panagiotis
- Vargas Michael
- Vassilikos Vassilios
- Vazquez Juan
- Venkataraman Asok
- Verdecchia Paolo
- Vester Ernst G\ufcnter
- Vial Hubert
- Vicenzo de Paola Angelo Amato
- Vinereanu Dragos
- Vlastaris Anthony
- Vogel Craig
- vom Dahl J\ufcrgen
- von Mering Matthias
- Vora Kishor
- Wakefield Paul
- Walia Jasjit
- Walter Thomas
- Wang Feng
- Wang Kuo Yang
- Wang Mingsheng
- Wang Ningfu
- Wang Xinhua
- Wang Zulu
- Watanabe Kouki
- Wei Jeanne
- Weimar Christian
- Weinrich Renate
- Wen Ming Shien
- Wheelan Kevin
- Wicke Jens
- Wiemer Marcus
- Wild Beate
- Wilke Andreas
- Willems Stephan
- Williams David
- Williams Marcus
- Winkler Andreas
- Wirtz Jost Henner
- Witzenbichler Bernhard
- Wong Brian
- Wong Danny H. K.
- Wozakowska Kaplon Beata
- Wu Shulin
- Wu Zhaohui
- Wyatt Nell
- Xu Xiangdong
- Xu Yong
- Yamada Akira
- Yamamoto Kazuya
- Yamanoue Hiroki
- Yamashita Takeshi
- Yang Tianlun
- Yang Yanmin
- Yao Jing
- Yarlagadda Chakri
- Yeh Kuo Ho
- Yotov Yoto
- Yvorra Serge
- Zahn Ralf
- Zamorano Jos\ue9
- Zanini Roberto
- Zarich Stuart
- Zebrack James
- Zenin Sergei
- Zeuthen Elisabeth Louise
- Zhang Dadong
- Zhang Donghui
- Zhang Huanyi
- Zhang Quansan
- Zhang Xingwei
- Zhao Shuiping
- Zhao Xinwen
- Zheng Qiangsun
- Zheng Yang
- Zhou Jian
- Zhou Jing
- Ziekenhuis Antonius
- Zimmermann Rainer
- Zimmermann Sergio Luiz
- Zint Kristina
- Zuhairy Hamed M.
- Zukerman L. Steven
- Zwaan van der C.
- Publication venue
- 'Elsevier BV'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2017
- Field of study
Background GLORIA-AF (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) is a prospective, global registry program describing antithrombotic treatment patterns in patients with newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation at risk of stroke. Phase 2 began when dabigatran, the first non\u2013vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant (NOAC), became available. Objectives This study sought to describe phase 2 baseline data and compare these with the pre-NOAC era collected during phase 1. Methods During phase 2, 15,641 consenting patients were enrolled (November 2011 to December 2014); 15,092 were eligible. This pre-specified cross-sectional analysis describes eligible patients\u2019 baseline characteristics. Atrial fibrillation disease characteristics, medical outcomes, and concomitant diseases and medications were collected. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results Of the total patients, 45.5% were female; median age was 71 (interquartile range: 64, 78) years. Patients were from Europe (47.1%), North America (22.5%), Asia (20.3%), Latin America (6.0%), and the Middle East/Africa (4.0%). Most had high stroke risk (CHA2DS2-VASc [Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age 6575 years, Diabetes mellitus, previous Stroke, Vascular disease, Age 65 to 74 years, Sex category] score 652; 86.1%); 13.9% had moderate risk (CHA2DS2-VASc = 1). Overall, 79.9% received oral anticoagulants, of whom 47.6% received NOAC and 32.3% vitamin K antagonists (VKA); 12.1% received antiplatelet agents; 7.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. For comparison, the proportion of phase 1 patients (of N = 1,063 all eligible) prescribed VKA was 32.8%, acetylsalicylic acid 41.7%, and no therapy 20.2%. In Europe in phase 2, treatment with NOAC was more common than VKA (52.3% and 37.8%, respectively); 6.0% of patients received antiplatelet treatment; and 3.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. In North America, 52.1%, 26.2%, and 14.0% of patients received NOAC, VKA, and antiplatelet drugs, respectively; 7.5% received no antithrombotic treatment. NOAC use was less common in Asia (27.7%), where 27.5% of patients received VKA, 25.0% antiplatelet drugs, and 19.8% no antithrombotic treatment. Conclusions The baseline data from GLORIA-AF phase 2 demonstrate that in newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients, NOAC have been highly adopted into practice, becoming more frequently prescribed than VKA in Europe and North America. Worldwide, however, a large proportion of patients remain undertreated, particularly in Asia and North America. (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation [GLORIA-AF]; NCT01468701
Whole-genome sequencing reveals host factors underlying critical COVID-19
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- Wyllie D.H.
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- Zöllner S.
- Åsvold B.O.
- Publication venue
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Publication date
- 07/07/2022
- Field of study
Critical COVID-19 is caused by immune-mediated inflammatory lung injury. Host genetic variation influences the development of illness requiring critical care1 or hospitalization2,3,4 after infection with SARS-CoV-2. The GenOMICC (Genetics of Mortality in Critical Care) study enables the comparison of genomes from individuals who are critically ill with those of population controls to find underlying disease mechanisms. Here we use whole-genome sequencing in 7,491 critically ill individuals compared with 48,400 controls to discover and replicate 23 independent variants that significantly predispose to critical COVID-19. We identify 16 new independent associations, including variants within genes that are involved in interferon signalling (IL10RB and PLSCR1), leucocyte differentiation (BCL11A) and blood-type antigen secretor status (FUT2). Using transcriptome-wide association and colocalization to infer the effect of gene expression on disease severity, we find evidence that implicates multiple genes—including reduced expression of a membrane flippase (ATP11A), and increased expression of a mucin (MUC1)—in critical disease. Mendelian randomization provides evidence in support of causal roles for myeloid cell adhesion molecules (SELE, ICAM5 and CD209) and the coagulation factor F8, all of which are potentially druggable targets. Our results are broadly consistent with a multi-component model of COVID-19 pathophysiology, in which at least two distinct mechanisms can predispose to life-threatening disease: failure to control viral replication; or an enhanced tendency towards pulmonary inflammation and intravascular coagulation. We show that comparison between cases of critical illness and population controls is highly efficient for the detection of therapeutically relevant mechanisms of disease
Factors Associated with Revision Surgery after Internal Fixation of Hip Fractures
- Author
- Adams J.D. (John D.)
- Agel J. (Julie)
- Ahn H. (Henry)
- Ahn J. (Jaimo)
- Albers G.H.R. (G.H. Robert)
- Alexander D. (David)
- Alosky R. (Rachel)
- Amirault J.D. (J. David)
- Amundsen A. (Asgeir)
- Anand S. (Sanjeev)
- Anderson C.G. (Christopher G.)
- Anderson L.K. (Linda K.)
- Anderson S.A. (Sarah A.)
- Apostle K. (Kelly)
- Archdeacon M. (Michael)
- Arora V. (Vinod)
- Aurang K. (Kamran)
- Avram V. (Victoria)
- Axelrod T. (Terry)
- Baele J. (Joseph)
- Baker J.K. (Janell K.)
- Bannister E.R. (Evan R.)
- Bardana D. (Davide)
- Barden B.B. (Benjamin B.)
- Beckish M.L. (Michael L.)
- Bedi H. (Harvinder)
- Ben Schmidt G. (G.)
- Bhandari M. (Mohit)
- Bhatia M. (Mahesh)
- Bicknell R. (Ryan)
- Biddulph M. (Michael)
- Bielby S.A. (Shea A.)
- Biert J. (Jan)
- Blokhuis T.J. (Taco J.)
- Borch T. (Tor)
- Borsella V. (Vivian)
- Bosma J. (Jan)
- Bosman C.H.R. (Coks H.R.)
- Bowler C. (Carol)
- Boxma H. (Han)
- Boyer D. (Dory)
- Brattgjerd J.E. (Jan Egil)
- Brekke A.C. (Anne Christine)
- Brennan M.L. (Michael L.)
- Breslin M. (Mary)
- Brien H. (Heather)
- Broderick J.S. (J. Scott)
- Brom H.L.F.
- Bronkhorst M.W.G.A. (Maarten)
- Browner K. (Kieran)
- Bruijninckx M.M.M. (Milko)
- Buckingham L. (Lisa)
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- Bucknill A. (Andrew)
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- Bzovsky S. (Sofia)
- Bøe B. (Berthe)
- Caminiti S. (Stephanie)
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- Carr A. (Ashley)
- Cass J.R. (Joseph R.)
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- Dawson S.A. (Sarah A.)
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- De Waal Malefijt M.C. (Maarten C.)
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- Hollenbeck S.M. (Steven M.)
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- Hoogendoorn J. (Jochem)
- Horan A.D. (Annamarie D.)
- Horner G. (Gillian)
- Horwitz D. (Daniel)
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- Hurley M. (Meghan)
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- Inman D. (Dominic)
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- Johnson G. (Garth)
- Johnston D. (David)
- Johnston K. (Kelly)
- Jomaas G. (Geir)
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- Jones V. (Vicki)
- Josaputra H.A. (Hong A.)
- Kain M.S.H. (Michael S.H.)
- Kampen A. (A.) van
- Karges D.E. (David E.)
- Karlsten A. (Anders)
- Karsten T.M. (Thomas)
- Kates S. (Stephen)
- Keeve J.P. (Jonathan P.)
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- Ketz J.P. (John P.)
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- Kuiken H. (Hans)
- Kunz M. (Monica)
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- Lafferty P.M. (Paul M.)
- Lambert S. (Sue)
- Langan J.W. (Justin W.)
- Laughlin R. (Richard)
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- Lawson D. (Deanna)
- Le T. (Toan)
- Lee J. (Julia)
- Leenen L.P.H.
- Leffler L.C. (Lauren C.)
- Leighton R. (Ross)
- Lemke H.M. (H. Michael)
- Lewis C.G. (Courtland G.)
- Lewis S. (Sophie)
- Li D. (Doug)
- Li M. (Mengnai)
- Lieberman S. (Shane)
- Liem R. (Ronald)
- Lieshout E.M.M. (Esther) van
- Liew A. (Allen)
- Liew S. (Susan)
- Lindenbaum S. (Stephen)
- Linehan C. (Colleen)
- Lobo M.J. (Margaret J.)
- Logishetty R. (Rajanikanth)
- Lona T. (Tarjei)
- Lorenzo M. (Melissa)
- Love D. (David)
- Luther A. (Arlene)
- Ly T.V. (Thuan V.)
- Lyle L. (Lindsey)
- MacDonald S. (Shelley)
- MacLeod M. (Mark)
- Maddock D. (Deborah)
- Marcantonio A.J. (Andrew J.)
- Marston S.B. (Scott B.)
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- May J. (Jedediah)
- McBeth J.C. (Jessica Cooper)
- McCormack R. (Robert)
- McDonald M.D. (Michael D.)
- McIntyre A.W. (Allison W.)
- McKay P. (Paula)
- McKee M.D. (Michael D.)
- McKercher R. (Ross)
- Mehta S. (Samir)
- Meijer J. (Joost)
- Meylaerts S.A.G. (Sven)
- Miller R. (Russell)
- Miller T.J. (Timothy J.)
- Mills K. (Kelli)
- Milner K. (Katrine)
- Mishra V. (Vimlesh)
- Mitchell K. (Khalis)
- Moatshe G. (Gilbert)
- Moaveni A. (Ash)
- Molund M. (Marius)
- Monica J.T. (James T.)
- Moola F. (Farhad)
- Moon K. (Karyn)
- Moon R. (Raely)
- Moore M.M. (Molly M.)
- Mullis B. (Brian)
- Murdoch Z. (Zoe)
- Murnaghan J. (John)
- Murphy R.L. (R. Lee)
- Murtha Y.M. (Yvonne M.)
- Müller O. (Oliver)
- Nam D. (Diane)
- Nanda R. (Rajesh)
- Nanney T. (Tracy)
- Napierala M. (Matthew)
- Nastoff L.A. (Lauren A.)
- Naumetz V. (V.)
- Nauth A. (Aaron)
- Newman H. (Heike)
- Nicolaisen T. (Tor)
- Nies F. (Frank) de
- Nilsen F. (Fredrik)
- Noble K. (Krista)
- Nousiainen M. (Markku)
- O'Malley L.K. (Lawrence K.)
- O'Neil J. (Joseph)
- Oatt A. (Amber)
- Obremskey W. (William)
- Olakkengil D.J. (Davy J)
- Oliver T.M. (Todd M.)
- Oprel P.P. (Pim)
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- Pace T.B. (Thomas B.)
- Palla N. (Naveen)
- Pape H.-C. (Hans-Christoph)
- Papp S. (Steve)
- Parr J.A. (J. Andrew)
- Patka P. (Peter)
- Payton K. (Krystal)
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- Rijcke P.A.R. (Piet)
- Rijna H.
- Ringler J.R. (James R.)
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- Roffey D.M. (Darren M.)
- Romero A.W. (Amanda W.)
- Roper E. (Elizabeth)
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- Roukema G.R. (Gert)
- Rubino L.J. (L. Joseph)
- Russ M. (Matthias)
- Rutherford T. (Tori)
- Rydinge J. (Jonas)
- Sage C. (Claire)
- Sagebien C.A. (Carlos A.)
- Sanders D. (David)
- Sanghavi A. (Amir)
- Schaller T.M. (Thomas M.)
- Scheepers J.J. (Joris J.)
- Schemitsch E.H. (Emil H.)
- Schep N.W.L. (Niels)
- Schmidt A.H. (Andrew H.)
- Schreurs B. (Bart)
- Schrickel T. (Tyson)
- Schwappach J. (John)
- Scott T. (Taryn)
- Scrabeck T. (Tyson)
- Segers M.J.M. (Michiel)
- Sems S.A. (Stephen A.)
- Seuffert P. (Patricia)
- Shaer J. (James)
- Sharma A. (Ateet)
- Sharma G. (Gaurav)
- Shell L.E. (Leslie E.)
- Shepard S. (Stephanie)
- Shively K. (Karl)
- Sietsema D.L. (Debra L.)
- Silva H. (Heather)
- Silvis R. (Rob)
- Simmermacher R.K.J.
- Simons M.P.
- Simunovic N. (Nicole)
- Singh S. (Sanjay)
- Siroen M.P.C. (Michiel P.C.)
- Siska P. (Peter)
- Slobogean G.P. (Gerard P.)
- Smedsrud M. (Morten)
- Smits A.B. (Anke B.)
- Snellen J.P. (Jaap P.)
- Snider R.G. (Rebecca G.)
- Specht L.M. (Lawrence M.)
- Sprag S. (Sheila)
- Sprague S. (Sheila)
- Stahel P. (Philip)
- Stassen L.P.S. (Laurents P.S.)
- Stephen D. (David)
- Stinner D. (Daniel)
- Stockmann H. (Heyn)
- Stone T. (Trevor)
- Stringfellow K. (Kenya)
- Strohecker K. (Kent)
- Stull P. (Philip)
- Stødle A. (Are)
- Subash ()
- Sullivan R.J. (Raymond J.)
- Sundaresh D.C. (D. C.)
- Swenson T.K. (Teresa K.)
- Swinton M. (Marilyn)
- Swiontkowski M.F. (Marc )
- Switzer J.A. (Julie A.)
- Tan E.C.T.H. (Edward C.T.H.)
- Tanksley J.A. (John A.)
- Tanner S.L. (Stephanie L.)
- Tannoury C. (Chadi)
- Tarkin I. (Ivan)
- Teasdall R.J. (Robert J.)
- Tetsworth K. (Kevin)
- Tetteroo G.W.M. (Geert)
- Thabane L. (Lehana)
- Theunissen E.B.M. (Evert B.M.)
- Tieszer C. (Christina)
- Tilzey J.F. (John F.)
- Ton L. (Lu)
- Torchia M.E. (Michael E.)
- Tornetta III P. (Paul)
- Torres E.T. (Erick T.)
- Trask K. (Kelly)
- Trenholm J.A. (J. Andrew)
- Trivedi M. (Mittal)
- Trommer A. (Axel)
- Turckan K. (Kahn)
- Tyagi V. (Vivek)
- Tynan M.C. (Martin C.)
- Ugland S. (Stein)
- Vallier H.A. (Heather A.)
- Van Der Brand I. (Igor)
- Van Der Hoeven H. (Henk)
- Van Egmond T. (Teun)
- Van Gaalen S.M. (Steven M.)
- Van Mulken J. (Jeroen)
- Van Vugt A.B. (Arie B.)
- Vang S. (Sandy)
- Verhagen R. (Ronald)
- Verhoeven B. (Bart)
- Verhofstad M.H.J. (Michiel)
- Vermeulen E.G.J. (Erik G.J.)
- Vesterhus E.B. (Elise Berg)
- Vicente M.R. (Milena R.)
- Vis H.M. (Harm) van der
- Viskontas D. (Darius)
- Visser G.A. (Gijs A.)
- Viveiros H. (Helena)
- Vogt M. (Michelle)
- Vries A.C. (Alexander) de
- Vries M.R. (Mark) de
- Vuylsteke R. (Ronald)
- Wadey V. (Veronica)
- Waes O.J.F. (Oscar) van
- Wai E.K. (Eugene K.)
- Walker J.E. (Jane E.)
- Walter S.D. (Stephen D.)
- Wang O. (Otis)
- Ward A. (Angela)
- Watson D.J. (Dylan J.)
- Watson S.T. (Scott T.)
- Weber T. (Timothy)
- Weening B. (Brad)
- Weinerman S. (Stuart)
- Weingarten P. (Peter)
- Weinrauch P. (Patrick)
- Wessel R.N. (Ronald N.)
- Wessem K.J.P. van
- Westberg J.R. (Jerald R.)
- Whatley E. (Erica)
- Whelan D.B. (Daniel B.)
- Wild L.M. (Lisa M.)
- Wille J.C. (Jan)
- Willems W.J. (Jaap)
- Wittich P. (Philippe)
- Wong I. (Ivan)
- Wood G. (Gavin)
- Worman R. (Ripley)
- Wright D.M. (David M.)
- Wyrick J. (John)
- Yach J. (Jeff)
- Yadav V. (Vineet)
- Yang S. (Steven)
- Yee A. (Albert)
- Yen D. (David)
- Yu M. (Michelle)
- Zalzal P. (Paul)
- Zamorano D.P. (David P.)
- Zellar A. (Abby)
- Zhou Q. (Qi)
- Zielinski S.M. (Stephanie)
- Zijl J.A.C. (Jacco A.C.)
- Zohman G. (Gary)
- Zomar M. (Mauri)
- Zurcher A.W. (Arthur W.)
- Publication venue
- 'Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)'
- Publication date
- 01/05/2018
- Field of study
Background: Femoral neck fractures are associated with high rates of revision surgery after management with internal fixation. Using data from the Fixation using Alternative Implants for the Treatment of Hip fractures (FAITH) trial evaluating methods of internal fixation in patients with femoral neck fractures, we investigated associations between baseline and surgical factors and the need for revision surgery to promote healing, relieve pain, treat infection or improve function over 24 months postsurgery. Additionally, we investigated factors associated with (1) hardware removal and (2) implant exchange from cancellous screws (CS) or sliding hip screw (SHS) to total hip arthroplasty, hemiarthroplasty, or another internal fixation device. Methods: We identified 15 potential factors a priori that may be associated with revision surgery, 7 with hardware removal, and 14 with implant exchange. We used multivariable Cox proportional hazards analyses in our investigation. Results: Factors associated with increased risk of revision surgery included: female sex, [hazard ratio (HR) 1.79, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.25-2.50; P = 0.001], higher body mass index (fo
Ten golden rules for optimal antibiotic use in hospital settings: the WARNING call to action
- Author
- Abbas Mohamed
- Abbo Lilian M.
- Abdukhalilova Gulnora K.
- Abraham Yishak
- Abu-Zidan Fikri M.
- Abubakar Salisu
- Adamou Harissou
- Adebisi Yusuff Adebayo
- Afandiyeva Gulara
- Agastra Ervis
- Al Omari Abdelkarim
- Al-Hasan Majdi N.
- Alfouzan Wadha A.
- Ali Sajjad
- Ali Syed Muhammad
- Allaw Fatima
- Allwell-Brown Gbemisola
- Amir Afreenish
- Amponsah Obed Kwabena Offe
- Ansaloni Luca
- Ansari Shamshul
- Arauz Ana Belen
- Augustin Goran
- Awazi Bih
- Azfar Mohammad
- Bah Mamadou Saliou Bailo
- Bala Miklosh
- Banagala Anura S. K.
- Baral Suman
- Barie Philip S.
- Bassetti Matteo
- Bavestrello Luis
- Beilman Gregory
- Bekele Kebebe
- Benboubker Moussa
- Beović Bojana
- Bergamasco Maria Daniela
- Bertagnolio Silvia
- Biffl Walter L.
- Blot Stijn
- Boermeester Marja A.
- Bonomo Robert A.
- Brink Adrian
- Brusaferro Silvio
- Butemba Jonathan
- Camacho-Ortiz Adrian
- Canton Rafael
- Cascio Antonio
- Cassini Alessandro
- Catarci Marco
- Catena Fausto
- Catena Rodolfo
- Caínzos Miguel A.
- Chamani-Tabriz Leili
- Chandy Sujith J.
- Charani Esmita
- Cheadle William G.
- Chebet Diana
- Cheng Vincent Chi-Chung
- Chiara Francesca
- Chikowe Ibrahim
- Chioti Anna
- Coccolini Federico
- Cocuz Maria Elena
- Coimbra Raul
- Cortese Francesco
- Cui Yunfeng
- Czepiel Jacek
- Cástro-Sanchez Enrique
- Darzi Ara
- Dasic Mira
- de Francisco Serpa Nataliya
- de Jonge Stijn W.
- De Palma Alessandra
- De Silva Danushka
- De Simone Belinda
- De Waele Jan
- Delibegovic Samir
- Dellinger E. Patchen
- Demetrashvili Zaza
- Dhingra Sameer
- Diaz Jose J.
- Dima Claudia
- Dirani Natalia
- Dodoo Cornelius C.
- Dorj Gereltuya
- Duane Therese M.
- Eckmann Christian
- Egyir Beverly
- Elmangory Mutasim M.
- Enani Mushira A.
- Ergonul Onder
- Escalera-Antezana Juan Pablo
- Escandon Kevin
- Ettu Abdul-Wahab Omo-ope
- Fadare Joseph O.
- Fantoni Massimo
- Farahbakhsh Mohammad
- Faro Mario Paulo
- Ferreres Alberto
- Flocco Gianina
- Foianini Esteban
- Fry Donald E.
- Garcia Alberto Federico
- Gerardi Chiara
- Ghannam Wagih
- Giamarellou Helen
- Gkiokas George
- Glushkova Natalya
- Goff Debra A.
- Gomi Harumi
- Gottfredsson Magnus
- Griffiths Ewen A.
- Guerra Gronerth Rosio Isabel
- Guirao Xavier
- Gupta Yogesh K.
- Halle-Ekane Gregory
- Hansen Sonja
- Haque Mainul
- Hara Gabriel Levy
- Hardcastle Timothy C.
- Hayman David T. S.
- Hecker Andreas
- Hell Markus
- Ho Vanessa P.
- Hodonou Adrien M.
- Isik Arda
- Islam Salequl
- Itani Kamal M. F.
- Jaidane Nadia
- Jammer Ib
- Jenkins David R.
- Jensen Peter Østrup
- Jumbam Desmond
- Kafil Hossein Samadi
- Kamara Ibrahim Franklyn
- Kanj Souha S.
- Kapoor Gaetanjali
- Kapoor Garima
- Kariuki Samuel
- Keikha Masoud
- Khamis Faryal
- Khanna Ashish K.
- Khanna Sahil
- Khokha Vladimir
- Kiggundu Reuben
- Kiguba Ronald
- Kim Hong Bin
- Kim Peter K.
- Kirkpatrick Andrew W.
- Kluger Yoram
- Ko Wen-Chien
- Kok Kenneth Y. Y.
- Kotecha Vihar
- Kouma Ibrahima
- Kovacevic Bojan
- Krasniqi Jehona
- Krutova Marcela
- Kryvoruchko Igor
- Kullar Ravina
- Labi Kwaku A.
- Labricciosa Francesco M.
- Lakatos Botond
- Lakoh Sulaiman
- Lansang Mary Ann D.
- Laxminarayan Ramanan
- Lee Young Ran
- Leone Marc
- Leppaniemi Ari
- Litvin Andrey
- Lohsiriwat Varut
- Machain Gustavo M.
- Mahomoodally Fawzi
- Maier Ronald V.
- Majumder Md Anwarul Azim
- Malama Sydney
- Manasa Justen
- Manchanda Vikas
- Manzano-Nunez Ramiro
- Martin-Loeches Ignacio
- Martínez-Martínez Luis
- Marwah Sanjay
- Maseda Emilio
- Mathewos Maleda
- Maves Ryan C.
- McNamara Deborah
- Memish Ziad
- Mertz Dominik
- Mishra Shyam Kumar
- Montravers Philippe
- Moro Maria Luisa
- Mossialos Elias
- Motta Fabrizio
- Mudenda Steward
- Mugabi Patrick
- Mugisha Mc Juan Muco
- Mylonakis Eleftherios
- Napolitano Lena M.
- Nathwani Dilip
- Nkamba Leontine
- Nsutebu Emmanuel Fru
- Ogunsola Sade
- Ordoñez Carlos A.
- Ordoñez Juliana Maria
- Ottolino Pablo
- Ouedraogo Abdoul-Salam
- O’Connor Donal B.
- Pagani Leonardo
- Paiva José Artur
- Palmieri Miriam
- Pan Angelo
- Pant Narayan
- Panyko Arpád
- Paolillo Ciro
- Patel Jay
- Pea Federico
- Petrone Patrizio
- Petrosillo Nicola
- Pintar Tadeja
- Plaudis Haralds
- Podda Mauro
- Ponce-de-Leon Alfredo
- Powell Susan L.
- Puello-Guerrero Adrián
- Pulcini Celine
- Rasa Kemal
- Regimbeau Jean-Marc
- Rello Jordi
- Retamozo-Palacios Manuel Renato
- Reynolds-Campbell Glendee
- Ribeiro Julival
- Rickard Jennifer
- Rocha-Pereira Nuno
- Rodriguez-Taveras Carlos
- Rosenthal Victor D.
- Rossolini Gian Maria
- Rwegerera Godfrey M.
- Rwigamba Megan
- Sabbatucci Michela
- Sakakushev Boris E.
- Saladžinskas Žilvinas
- Salama Rasha E.
- Sali Tondore
- Salile Samson Sahile
- Sall Ibrahima
- Sartelli Massimo
- Sawyer Robert G.
- Scatizzi Marco
- Seni Jeremiah
- Septimus Edward J.
- Sganga Gabriele
- Shabanzadeh Daniel Mønsted
- Shelat Vishal G.
- Shibabaw Agumas
- Siquini Walter
- Somville Francis
- Souf Selma
- Stefani Stefania
- Tacconelli Evelina
- Tan Buon Kim
- Tattevin Pierre
- Telles João Paulo
- Tessier Jeffrey
- Thang Nguyen Toan
- Timmermann Cristian
- Timsit Jean-François
- Tochie Joel Noutakdie
- Tolonen Matti
- Trueba Gabriel
- Tsioutis Constantinos
- Tumietto Fabio
- Tuon Felipe Francisco
- Téllez-Almenares Orlando
- Ulrych Jan
- Uranues Selman
- van Dongen Maarten
- van Goor Harry
- Velmahos George C.
- Vereczkei Andras
- Viaggi Bruno
- Viale Pierluigi
- Vila Jordi
- Voss Andreas
- Vraneš Jasmina
- Wanjiru-Korir Nyambura
- Watkins Richard R.
- Waworuntu Olivia
- Wechsler-Fördös Agnes
- Worldwide Antimicrobial Resistance National/International Network Group (WARNING) Collaborators
- Xiao Yonghong
- Yadgarova Klara
- Yahaya Mohammed
- Yahya Ali I.
- Zakaria Andee Dzulkarnaen
- Zakrison Tanya L.
- Zamora Mesia Victor
- Publication venue
- BioMed Central
- Publication date
- 01/01/2023
- Field of study
Antibiotics are recognized widely for their benefits when used appropriately. However, they are often used inappropriately despite the importance of responsible use within good clinical practice. Effective antibiotic treatment is an essential component of universal healthcare, and it is a global responsibility to ensure appropriate use. Currently, pharmaceutical companies have little incentive to develop new antibiotics due to scientific, regulatory, and financial barriers, further emphasizing the importance of appropriate antibiotic use. To address this issue, the Global Alliance for Infections in Surgery established an international multidisciplinary task force of 295 experts from 115 countries with different backgrounds. The task force developed a position statement called WARNING (Worldwide Antimicrobial Resistance National/International Network Group) aimed at raising awareness of antimicrobial resistance and improving antibiotic prescribing practices worldwide. The statement outlined is 10 axioms, or “golden rules,” for the appropriate use of antibiotics that all healthcare workers should consistently adhere in clinical practice
Para-infectious brain injury in COVID-19 persists at follow-up despite attenuated cytokine and autoantibody responses
- Author
- Adeniji Kayode
- Aggleton John P.
- Agranoff Daniel
- Agwuh Ken
- Ahmed Katie A.
- Ail Dhiraj
- Al-Chalabi Ammar
- Aldera Erin L.
- Alegria Ana
- Alex Beatrice
- Allen Christopher M.
- Allen Sam
- Amin Jay
- Andrikopoulos Petros
- Angus Brian
- Armour Cherie
- Armstrong Jane A.
- Ashish Abdul
- Ashworth Milton
- Asiimwe Innocent G.
- Atkinson Dougal
- Bach Benjamin
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baillie J. Kenneth
- Baker Mark R.
- Bakshi Siddharth
- Barclay Wendy S.
- Bari Shahedal
- Barlow Gavin
- Barlow Samantha L.
- Barnass Stella
- Barrett Nicholas
- Barrett Suzanne
- Bassford Christopher
- Basu Neil
- Basude Sneha
- Batra Rahul
- Baxter David
- Beadsworth Michael
- Benjamin Laura
- Bernatoniene Jolanta
- Berridge John
- Berry Colin
- Best Nicola
- Bethlehem Richard
- Blackledge Bethan
- Boardman Sarah A.
- Bogaert Debby
- Booth Laura
- Bothma Pieter
- Bradley John R.
- Bradley John R.
- Breen David P.
- Breen Gerome
- Breen Gerome
- Brennan Benjamin
- Breuer Judith
- Brittain-Long Robin
- Broome Matthew R.
- Bullmore Edward
- Bullock Katie
- Bulteel Naomi
- Burden Tom
- Burtenshaw Andrew
- Butler Matthew
- Carlucci Nicola
- Carracedo Alejandra D.
- Carson Alan
- Carson Gail
- Caruth Vikki
- Cass Emily
- Catterall Benjamin W.
- Cavanagh Jonathan
- Cavanagh Jonathan
- Chadwick David
- Chambler Duncan
- Chand Meera
- Chechi Kanta
- Chee Nigel
- Child Jenny
- Chinnery Patrick F.
- Chiollaz Anne-Cecile
- Christmas David
- Christmas David M.
- Chukkambotla Srikanth
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Jordan J.
- Clark Richard
- Clark Tom
- Clarke Emily A.
- Clohisey Sara
- Cole Sarah
- Coleman Jonathan R.
- Coles Alaisdair
- Coles Alasdair J.
- Collie Ceryce
- Collie Ceryce
- Collini Paul
- Connor Marie
- Cooke Graham S.
- Cooper Louise
- Cosgrove Catherine
- Cossette Nadine
- Cousins David
- Coutts Audrey
- Cox Helen
- Cupitt Jason
- Cutino-Moguel Maria-Teresa
- da Silva Ana
- Dalton Jo
- Darby Alastair
- Dark Paul
- David Anthony S.
- Davies Nicholas
- Davis Christopher
- Dawson Chris
- de Silva Thushan
- Defres Sylviane
- Dervisevic Samir
- Digby Richard
- Dincarslan Oslem
- Docherty Annemarie B.
- Dodd Katherine C.
- Donegan Cara
- Donnelly Lorna
- Donnison Phil
- Donohue Chloe
- dos Santos Gonçalo
- Douthwaite Sam
- Drake Thomas M.
- Dregan Alex
- Drummond Andrew
- Duff Eugene
- Dumas Marc-Emmanuel
- Dunai Cordelia
- Dunai Cordelia
- Dunn Chris
- Dunning Jake
- DuRand Ingrid
- Dushianthan Ahilanadan
- Dyer Philip
- Dyer Tristan
- Easton Ava
- Ebrahimi Soraya
- Egbe Franklyn N.
- Elliott Angela
- Ellul Mark A.
- Evangelou Nikos
- Evans Anthony
- Evans Cariad
- Eziefula Chi
- Facer Bethany
- Fairfield Cameron J.
- Fawkes Angie
- Fegan Chrisopher
- Fernandes Peter M.
- Finch Lorna
- Finn Adam
- Fisher Lewis W.
- Flaherty Lisa
- Fletcher Tom
- Foster Terry
- Fower Andrew
- Fox Hannah
- Francis Richard
- Fullerton Duncan
- Gamble Carrol
- Garcia-Dorival Isabel
- Garg Atul
- Garg Sanjeev
- Garjani Afagh
- George Lily
- Gilchrist Tammy
- Girvan Michelle
- Gkrania-Klotsas Effrossyni
- Glen Kiran
- Godden Jo
- Goldsmith Arthur
- Graham Clive
- Grammatikopoulos Tassos
- Green Christoper A.
- Greenhalf William
- Gregory Rebecca
- Griffin Julian L.
- Griffiths Fiona
- Griffiths Michael
- Griffiths Michael
- Grimbly Victoria
- Grundmann Alexander
- Grundmann Alexander
- Gunatilake Savini
- Gunning Philip
- Gupta Rishi K.
- Hafezi Katarzyna
- Halpin Sophie
- Hamid Shahd H.
- Hampshire Adam
- Hannah C.
- Hardwick Hayley
- Hardwick Marc
- Hardy Elaine
- Harris Jade D.
- Harrison Ewan
- Harrison Ewen M.
- Harrison Janet
- Harrison Neil
- Harrison Neil A.
- Harrison Paul J.
- Hartley Catherine
- Hartmann Monika
- Hartshorn Stuart
- Harvey Daniel
- Havalda Peter
- Hawcutt Daniel B.
- Held Marie
- Hendry Ross
- Hetherington Claire
- Hiscox Julian
- Hobrok Maria
- Hodel Eva M.
- Hodgson Luke
- Holden Karl
- Holland Angela E.
- Holmes Anthony
- Horby Peter W.
- Hormis Anil
- Hotopf Matthew
- Howard Joanne
- Huang Yun
- Hughes Stella
- Husain Masud
- Ijaz Samreen
- Irani Sarosh
- Irani Sarosh R.
- Jackson Clare
- Jackson Thomas
- Jacobs Michael
- Jain Susan
- Jenkins Thomas M.
- Jennings Paul
- Jensen Rebecca L.
- Jezzard Peter
- Jones Christopher B.
- Jones Trevor R.
- Kaliappan Agilan
- Kasipandian Vidya
- Keating Seán
- Kegg Stephen
- Keller Simon
- Kelsey Michael
- Kendall Jason
- Kerrison Caroline
- Kerslake Ian
- Khandaker Shadia
- Khoo Saye
- King Katharine
- Kingston Nathalie
- Kiy Robyn T.
- Klenerman Paul
- Knight Stephen R.
- Knight Susan
- Koch Oliver
- Koduri Gouri
- Koshy George
- Koukorava Chrysa
- Kyaw Sandar
- Laha Shondipon
- Lahnsteiner Eva
- Laird Steven
- Lake Annette
- Lant Suzannah
- Larkin Susan
- Latawiec Diane
- Lavelle-Langham Lara
- Law Andrew
- Lee James
- Leek Charles
- Leeming Gary
- Lefteri Daniella
- Leibowitz Maya
- Leiner Tamas
- Lett Lauren
- Lewis Gabriella
- Lewis Matthew R.
- Liggi Sonia
- Lilleker James B.
- Lillie Patrick
- Lim Wei S.
- Limb James
- Linnett Vanessa
- Little Jeff
- Livoti Lucia A.
- Lunn Michael P.
- Lyttle Mark
- MacGillivray Louise
- MacIver Claire L.
- Maclean Alan
- MacMahon Michael
- MacNaughton Emily
- Madarshahian Daniel
- Mancini Maria
- Mankregod Ravish
- Mansoori Parisa
- Marsh Laura
- Martin Naomi
- Maslen Lynn
- Massey Hannah
- Masson Huw
- Matovu Elijah
- Maziere Nicole
- McCafferty Sarah
- McCullough Katherine
- McDonald Sarah
- McDonald Sarah E.
- McDonnell Gavin
- McEvoy Laurence
- McEwen Ruth
- McGlinchey Emily
- McIlwaine Ryan
- McIntosh Andrew M.
- McLauchlan John
- Mclean Kenneth A.
- Meda Manjula
- Menon David K.
- Menon David K.
- Mentzer Alexander J.
- Merson Laura
- Metelmann Soeren
- Meynert Alison M.
- Miah Nahida S.
- Michael Benedict D.
- Michael Benedict D.
- Middleton Joanna
- Miller Karla
- Mills Gary
- Minton Jane
- Mitchell Joyce
- Mohandas Kavya
- Mok Quen
- Monssen Dina
- Moon James
- Moore Elinoor
- Moore Shona C.
- Morgan Patrick
- Morrice Kirstie
- Morris Christopher M.
- Morris Craig
- Mortimore Katherine
- Moses Samuel
- Mpenge Mbiye
- Mulholland Ciaran
- Mulla Rohinton
- Murphy Derek
- Murphy Ellen G.
- Murphy Lee
- Murphy Michael
- Nagarajan Thapas
- Nagel Megan
- Nair Akshay
- Needham Edward
- Needham Edward J.
- Nelson Mark
- Newcombe Virginia
- Nicholas Nathalie
- Nicholson Timothy
- Norman Lisa
- Norris Lillian
- Norris Lucy
- Norton Emma
- Noursadeghi Mahdad
- O'Malley Ronan
- O'Shea Matthew K.
- Olanipekun Michael
- Oosthuyzen Wilna
- Openshaw Peter J.
- Openshaw Peter J.
- Osagie Anthonia
- Ostermann Marlies
- Otahal Igor
- Paddick Stella-Maria
- Pais Mark
- Palmarini Massimo
- Palmieri Carlo
- Palmos Alish
- Palmos Alish
- Panchatsharam Selva
- Papakonstantinou Danai
- Papineni Padmasayee
- Paraiso Hassan
- Patel Arvind
- Patel Brij
- Pattison Natalie
- Paxton William A.
- Peacock Sharon
- Pendered Sophie
- Penrice-Randal Rebekah
- Pepperell Justin
- Peters Mark
- Phull Mandeep
- Pilgrim Jack
- Pintus Stefania
- Pius Riinu
- Planche Tim
- Plotkin Daniel
- Pollak Thomas
- Pollakis Georgios
- Pooni Jagtur S.
- Post Frank
- Price David
- Price Nicholas
- Prince Tessa
- Prout Rachel
- Rae Nikolas
- Rambaut Andrew
- Ren Alexander
- Reschreiter Henrik
- Reynolds Tim
- Reynolds Will
- Richardson Neil
- Ridley P. M.
- Roberts Angela
- Roberts Devender
- Roberts Mark
- Roberts Stephanie
- Robertson David L.
- Rogers Henry C.
- Rose Alistair
- Rota Silvia
- Rousseau Guy
- Ruge Bobby
- Russell Clark D.
- Ryan Brendan
- Sales Debby
- Salman Rustam A.
- Saluja Taranprit
- Samuel Merna
- Sanchez Jean-Charles
- Sancho-Shimizu Vanessa
- Sands Caroline J.
- Sargent Brendan
- Saviciute Egle
- Sawcer Stephen J.
- Schmid Matthias L.
- Scott Janet T.
- Scott-Brown James
- Seed Adam W.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Malcolm G.
- Semple Scott
- Shah Aarti
- Shankar-Hari Manu
- Shanmuga Prad
- Sharma Anil
- Sharma Parul
- Shaw Catherine A.
- Shaw Pamela J.
- Shaw Victoria
- Shaw Victoria E.
- Shawcross Anna
- Shears Rebecca K.
- Sieradzki Adam
- Sigfrid Louise
- Singh Bhagteshwar
- Sizer Jeremy
- Small Benjamin
- Smith Craig J.
- Smith Jacqueline
- Smith Richard
- Smith Stephen
- Snelson Catherine
- Solomon Tom
- Solomon Tom
- Spencer Rebecca G.
- Spittle Nick
- Sriskandan Shiranee
- Staines Nikki
- Stambach Tom
- Stewart James P.
- Stewart Richard
- Stirrups Kathy
- Stuart David
- Subramaniam Krishanthi
- Subramaniam Krishanthi S.
- Subudhi Pradeep
- Summers Charlotte
- Sunderland Geraint
- Swann Olivia V.
- Szakmany Tamas
- Szemiel Agnieska
- Taams Leonie
- Taams Leonie S.
- Taggart Aislynn
- Tait Sarah
- Takats Zoltan
- Takis Panteleimon
- Tamborska Arina
- Tanianis-Hughes Jolanta
- Tatham Kate
- Tato Esteban
- Taylor John-Paul
- Tedder Richard S.
- Tharmaratnam Kukatharmini
- Thomas Jo
- Thomas Jordan
- Thomas Rhys H.
- Thompson A. A. R.
- Thompson Chris
- Thompson Robert
- Thomson Emma
- Thomson Emma C.
- Thwaites Ryan S.
- Tonder Libby v.
- Tridente Ascanio
- Trochu Erwan
- Tupper-Carey Darell
- Turtle Lance C.
- Twagira Mary
- Underwood Jonathan
- Upthegrove Rachel
- Vallotton Nick
- van Daniel J.
- Vancheeswaran Rama
- Veenith Tonny
- Venneri Annalena
- Vincent Angela
- Vincent Angela
- Vincent Rachel
- Vincent-Smith Lisa
- Visuvanathan Shico
- Vuylsteke Alan
- Waddy Sam
- Wai Antonia Y.
- Wake Rachel
- Walden Andrew
- Welters Ingeborg
- Wham Murray
- Whitehouse Tony
- Whittaker Paul
- Whittington Ashley
- Wijesinghe Meme
- Wilcock Eve
- Williams Guy B.
- Williams Martin
- Williams Robyn
- Williams Steven
- Wilson Lawrence
- Winchester Stephen
- Wiselka Martin
- Wolverson Adam
- Wong Sui H.
- Wood Greta K.
- Wood Greta K.
- Wood Nicholas
- Wootton Daniel G.
- Workman Andrew
- Wrobel Nicola
- Yates Bryan
- Young Peter
- Zambon Maria
- Zandi Michael S.
- Zelaya Fernando
- Zhang J. E.
- Publication venue
- Nature Research
- Publication date
- 22/12/2023
- Field of study
To understand neurological complications of COVID-19 better both acutely and for recovery, we measured markers of brain injury, inflammatory mediators, and autoantibodies in 203 hospitalised participants; 111 with acute sera (1–11 days post-admission) and 92 convalescent sera (56 with COVID-19-associated neurological diagnoses). Here we show that compared to 60 uninfected controls, tTau, GFAP, NfL, and UCH-L1 are increased with COVID-19 infection at acute timepoints and NfL and GFAP are significantly higher in participants with neurological complications. Inflammatory mediators (IL-6, IL-12p40, HGF, M-CSF, CCL2, and IL-1RA) are associated with both altered consciousness and markers of brain injury. Autoantibodies are more common in COVID-19 than controls and some (including against MYL7, UCH-L1, and GRIN3B) are more frequent with altered consciousness. Additionally, convalescent participants with neurological complications show elevated GFAP and NfL, unrelated to attenuated systemic inflammatory mediators and to autoantibody responses. Overall, neurological complications of COVID-19 are associated with evidence of neuroglial injury in both acute and late disease and these correlate with dysregulated innate and adaptive immune responses acutely
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