Urgensi Guru Sejati Di Sekolah Dasar

True teacher, the substance is a true example of a teacher, tireless , hard work, struggleand sacrifice for the success of his students. Teachers have a minimum three main tasks,namely: (1) professional duties, (2) human duty, and (3) civic duties. Furthermore, withregard to who the true teacher? There are five important things attached as a trueteacher, namely: (1) the teachers are second parents, (2) the teacher is a motivator, (3)the teacher is the adventurous, (4) teacher, liberator and fighters, and (5) teacher, personalprophetic spirit. To be able to be a true teacher, five elements must be attached,namely: (1) responsibility , not a privilege, (2) the sacrifice, not the facility, (3) Workhard , not relaxed; (4) Authority, not authoritarian, and (5) Modeling. True teacher isfully teachers in goodness, not tempted by the glitter of the world. If teachers are temptedby the glitter of the world, they will ruin their students and even society. Hope all thechildren of this nation remains a good teacher or professional teachers who meet thecompetency of personality, pedagogic, social, and professional as well as the Holy Prophet(Siddeeq, trustworthy, sermons, and fathonah). They Eventually bring success for theglory of Indonesian education

Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Pengembangan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Sekolah Kreatif SD Muhammadiyah Kota Madiun

This study aims to reveal the type of school leadership, creative efforts in developing creative educational institutions and Superior, with a sub-focus include : (1) What type of leadership that principals applied in the development of Islamic education institutions Creative Muhtadin elementary school (2) any efforts made in the development of the principal institutions of Islamic Education Creative Muhtadin elementary school and (3) the desired output targets Creative Muhtadin elementary school. This study uses qualitative research in the form of case studies. The data was collected by interview, observation, and documentation. While the techniques of data analysis, researchers use interactive model containing four interrelated components, namely: collection of data, simplification of data, exposure data, and drawing conclusions and filing. The results showed that : (1) the type of principal who applied leadership creative elementary school Muhtadin, the democratic leadership (aspirational accommodating, assertif and open), where the principal during the leadership is able to make changes and have a vision for the future of Islamic education institutions to develop Creative Muhtadin elementary school towards creative and superior schools; (2) any efforts made in the development of the principal institutions of Islamic Education Creative Muhtadin elementary school build a school system; (3) how the desired output targets elementary school creative Muhtadin, namely : initial output (Preliminary Results) and general output targets include

Manajemen Kurikulum Dan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Di Sdit Muhammadiyah Al Kautsar Kartasura Tahun 2013/2014

The objective of this research was to describe: Curriculum Development and learningIndonesian, Curriculum Implementation in learning Indonesian and Curriculum Evaluation inlearning Indonesian in SDIT Muhammadiyah Al Kautsar Kartasura. This study is a qualitativeresearch. The research approach used in this study is a case study of data collection techniquesused in this study are in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. In developing thecurriculum SDIT Muhammadiyah Al Kautsar Kartasura have considered the principles orexisting curriculum development theory. These principles are general principles and specifi cprinciples. The general principles include fl exibility, continuity, effectiveness, and practical.Specifi c principles with regard to arranging goals, learning experiences, content and assessment.Learning Curriculum Implementation in Indonesian in SDIT Muhammadiyah Al Kautsar is thecharacter education learning using learning model that is interesting and fun, which can increasethe value of the character of students. Character development curriculum that is implementedinto the learning activities, extra-curricular activities of students, the fl agship program ofthe school, nursery Competition and activities of daily student. Curriculum evaluation todetermine the effectiveness of the curriculum implemented in SDIT Muhammadiyah Al Kautsarin an effort to improve and enhance the curriculum. Aspects of curriculum evaluation in SDITMuhammadiyah Al Kautsar is appropriate stages of curriculum development stage is thedetermination of objectives, planning, testing, fi eld testing, implementation and quality control

Pengelolaan Sarana Dan Prasarana Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 01 Tohudan, Karanganyar

The purpose of this study are (1) to describe the characteristics of the provision offacilities and infrastructures; (2) to describe the characteristics distribution of facilitiesand infrastructures; (3) too describe the characteristics of facilities and infrastructuresmaintenance. This research uses qualitative research and ethnographic research design. Datawas collected through observation, interview, and documentation. Model analysis of thedata in this study uses cross-site analytical methods for description. The results of thestudy are (1) Provision of facilities and infrastructure in 01 Tohudan Elementary School heldby planning needs of infrastructure were prepared at the start of the new academic year, alongwith the preparation of the budget revenue and expenditure plan prepared in discussion ofschool community which consists of principals, teachers, school committee, and the schooljanitor. (2) The direct distribution applied the goods done at once, the items that have beenreceived and in inventoried directly distributed to the principal, teacher, or school guard.While the indirect distribution is not completed at onces, so before the distribution completes,it cannot be handed over to the concerned, in addition to the indirect distribution occur if thereare remaining infrastructure. (3) Maintenance of infrastructure study conducted by teacherswith students by keeping the facilities and infrastructure and put in the available space.And if there is damage, the infrastructure which cannot be handled by the teacher, the teacherreports verbally to the school principal and followed up with a written report to the principal

Dispatching Indonesian Workers to Malaysia: a Strategy to Overcome the Poverty and Education Cost (Case Study of Indonesian Workers of Central Java with Phenomenology Approach)

The objectives of the research are describing 1) a dispatching model of Indonesian workers to Malaysia and 2) the core problems of Indonesian workers in Malaysia. The research applied a phenomenology qualitative approach with focusing on micro social mobility. The subjects of the research were Indonesian workers and their family, government, head of neighborhood members, and the House of Representatives. It was located in Central Java. The techniques of the data collecting included observation, interviewing, and documentation. The data validation employed the first order understanding and second order understanding. The data were analyzed with an interactive model: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. It could be concluded that 1) the dispatching model was using an exposure approach and bottom-up approach. An employment process of the Indonesian workers was in three stages: pre-, core-, and post-provisions of work. A strategy of overcoming the poverty and education cost used a religious approach and efficient financial management. 2) The problems of the workers covered that a) the employers treated most of them violently; b) most of the workers' contracts expired; and c) most of them used illegal passports (visiting passports) or documents so that they did got any protectio

Pengaruh Perkembangan Psikologi Anak Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Kabupaten Pesawaran

Anak usia sekolah dasar, terjadi perubahan besar dalam pertumbuhan kehidupannya, mereka mengalami peristiwa penting yang dapat menimbulkan perubahan sikap, nilai dan perilaku. Cakupan sekolah SD/MI yang melakukan pelayanan kesehatan di Indonesia tahun 2021 sebesar 57,5%. Cakupan pelayanan kesehatan pada siswa SD/MI yang mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di Provinsi Lampung 62% dan di Kabupaten Pesawaran 11,2%. Tujuan diketahui faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan psikologi anak di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2 Kabupaten Pesawaran. Penelitian kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional, sampel 56 peserta didik MI.  Teknik pemilihan responden menggunakan random sampling sederhana. Analisis data dengan Chi Square dan Regresi logistic ganda.  Hasil penelitian terdapat 53,6% lingkungan sosial kurang baik, 62,5% keluarga yang baik, 60,7% sosial budaya yang mendukung, 58,9% yang penggunaan gadget, 48,2% pengaruh normatif dan non normative yang baik, 60,7% perkembangan psikologi baik. Ada hubungan lingkungan sosial sekitar (p-valeu 0,010), keluarga (p-value 0,001), sosial budaya (p-value 0,0007), penggunaan gadget (p-value 0,002), pengaruh normatif dan non normative (0,001) terhadap perkembangan psikologi anak. Disimpulkan variable lingkungan sosial, keluarga, sosial budaya, penggunaan gadget, pengaruh normatif dan non normative berhubungan dengan perkembangan psikologi anak. Faktor yang paling berhubungan adalah lingkungan sosial. Kata Kunci: Lingkungan sosial, Gadget, Keluarga, Normative, perkembangan psikolog

Analisis Kesiapan Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin (RSPBA) Bandar Lampung dalam Mempersiapkan Kamar Rawat Inap Standar (Peraturan Pemerintah no. 47 tahun 2021)

Pendahuluan: Kamar Rawat Inap Standar merupakan salah satu upaya menyelenggarakan jaminan kesehatan sesuai prinsip asuransi sosial dan prinsip equitas. Tujuannya agar masyarakat peserta JKN mendapatkan pelayanan kamar rawat inap yang sama dan standar di seluruh rumah sakit. Saat ini rumah sakit masih menggunakan sistem BPJS 3 kelas, kedepannya akan diberlakukan menjadi tarif tunggal yaitu kelas standar. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis kesiapan Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin dalam mempersiapkan Kamar Rawat Inap Standar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSPBA, dimulai dengan pre-survey pada bulan maret 2022, dilanjutkan penelitian hingga bulan Juli 2022. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dengan cara observasi, pengukuran luas ruangan, pengukuran intensitas cahaya menggunakan Luxmeter, dan pengukuran suhu ruangan menggunakan thermometer ruangan yang dilakukan di 10 ruang bangsal RSPBA. Hasil: Dari observasi dan pengukuran didapatkan bahan bangunan terpenuhi 30%. Ventilasi udara ada diseluruh ruangan namun tertutup oleh triplek atau plastic fiber. Pencahxayaan ruangan rata-rata 72,3 lux. Suhu udara rata-rata 34 0C. Setiap tempat tidur sudah memiliki 1 kotak kontak, dan belum memiliki akses nursecall. Pembagian ruangan sudah terbagi berdasarkan Indikator.  Kepadatan ruangan rata-rata 7 tempat tidur dalam satu ruangan. Kamar mandi seluruhnya telah berada di dalam. Kelengkapan kamar mandi ditemukan 30% sudah memiliki tulisan symbol disable, 10 % sudah siap untuk akses kursi roda, 30%  terpasang handrail, nursecall belum terpasang. Outlet oksigen rata-rata 2 dalam satu ruangan. Simpulan: Dari penelitian ini diharapkan RSPBA memiliki gambaran dan mulai melakukan beberapa perubahan, dimulai dari indikator KRIS JKN nomor 1 hingga 9 sesuai dengan rekomendasi DJSN. Untuk indikator 10 hingga 12 dapat dimasukkan dalam perencanaan jangka panjan

PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, DEWAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE DENGAN SIZE PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent commissioners, and audit committees on tax avoidance with Size Perusahaan as a moderating variable in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time period used is 5 years, namely the 2017-2021 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, 17 companies were obtained. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis. The results show that institutional ownership has a negative effect on tax avoidance, managerial ownership has a positive effect on tax avoidance and the independent board of commissioners has a negative effect on tax avoidance. The audit committee has no effect on tax avoidance, and institutional ownership, managerial ownership, independent commissioners, and audit committees. jointly affect tax avoidance.Tax Avoidance, Institutional Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Independent Board Of Commissioners, Audit Committe

KELENGKAPAN PENGISIAN DOKUMEN INFORMED CONSENT DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG 2013

Informed consent merupakan dokumen penting dalam proses pelayanan kesehatan. Dokumen tersebut merupakan alat bukti bahwa keduanya telah sepakat dalam upaya meningkatkan derajat kesehatan pasien. Tujuan diperoleh informasi penggunaan form serta gambaran kelengkapan pengisian dokumen informed consent, dan aspek hukumnya. Pengkajian dokumen informed consent tersimpan di ruang rawat inap maupun di instalasi rekam medik di 3 RS. Jumlah sampel 74 dokumen. Dilaksanakan April-Juli 2013. Pengkajian difokuskan pada pemberlakuan form dan kelengkapan pengisian masing-masing variabel sesuai dengan form yang digunakan. Hasil pengkajian dalam %, serta dibahas dalam persfektif hukum.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : (a). Tidak ada satupun RS yang menggunakan form informed consent sesuai dengan keputusan Keputusan Direktur Pelayanan Medik No. HK.00.06.3.5.1866/1999; (b). Tidak ada satupun dokumen informed consent yang diisi dengan lengkap; (c). Terdapat perbedaan form informed consent yang berlaku di tiga RS; (d). RS-3 mewajibkan dokumen informed consent harus menggunakan meterai 6000; (e). RS swasta lebih lengkap pengisiannya dibandingkan dengan negeri; (e). Secara hukum dokumen yang tidak diisi dengan lengkap lemah sebagai alat bukti. Disarankan setiap RS mengevaluasi pengisian form informed consent setiap triwulan untuk melihat kelengkapan pengisiannya, dan menggunakan form yang sudah baku, serta tidak merubahnya. Akademisi untuk melakukan penelitian mencari akar permasalahan mengapa RS belum menggunakan form yang baku

The Relationship Factors of Peers and the Role of Parents in Adolescent Smoking Behavior

One of the problems that often occur in adolescents is smoking-related problems. Smoking, seen from any point of view, is very harmful, both for oneself and those around one. Peer factors and the role of parents can influence adolescent smoking behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between peer factors and the part of parents and teenage smoking behavior at SMPN 3 Menggala, Tulang Bawang Regency, in 2023. The type of research in this research is quantitative, using analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all male students at SMPN 3 Menggala, Tulang Bawang Regency, in 2023, with a total of 127 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate (chi-square). The results of this study indicate that 80 (63%) of respondents have positive behavior, 84 (66.1%) of respondents get support from peers, and 86 (67.7%) of respondents have a parental role. The chi-square test results found a relationship between peer factors (p-value 0.011 and OR = 2.875) and the part of parents (p-value 0.036 and OR = 2.423) with adolescent smoking behavior at SMPN 3 Menggala, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2023. Suggestions need to be supervised by strict regulations by the school regarding students' smoking habits and the provision of severe sanctions for those who are caught smoking.Abstract: One of the problems that often occur in adolescents is smoking-related problems. Smoking, seen from any point of view, is very harmful, both for oneself and those around one. Peer factors and the role of parents can influence adolescent smoking behavior. This study aimed to determine the relationship between peer factors and the part of parents and teenage smoking behavior at SMPN 3 Menggala, Tulang Bawang Regency, in 2023. The type of research in this research is quantitative, using analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all male students at SMPN 3 Menggala, Tulang Bawang Regency, in 2023, with a total of 127 students. The sampling technique used is total sampling. This research instrument uses a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate (chi-square). The results of this study indicate that 80 (63%) of respondents have positive behavior, 84 (66.1%) of respondents get support from peers, and 86 (67.7%) of respondents have a parental role. The chi-square test results found a relationship between peer factors (p-value 0.011 and OR = 2.875) and the part of parents (p-value 0.036 and OR = 2.423) with adolescent smoking behavior at SMPN 3 Menggala, Tulang Bawang Regency in 2023. Suggestions need to be supervised by strict regulations by the school regarding students' smoking habits and the provision of severe sanctions for those who are caught smoking.   Keywords: peers, the role of parents, smoking behavio